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Nikon L100 vs Panasonic FX78

Portability
79
Imaging
32
Features
28
Overall
30
Nikon Coolpix L100 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33

Nikon L100 vs Panasonic FX78 Key Specs

Nikon L100
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 28-420mm (F3.5-5.4) lens
  • 360g - 110 x 72 x 78mm
  • Revealed February 2009
  • New Model is Nikon L110
Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Launched January 2011
  • Alternate Name is Lumix DMC-FX77
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Nikon L100 vs Panasonic FX78 Overview

Below is a extended overview of the Nikon L100 vs Panasonic FX78, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Small Sensor Compact by competitors Nikon and Panasonic. The image resolution of the L100 (10MP) and the FX78 (12MP) is very comparable and they come with the exact same sensor size (1/2.3").

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The L100 was announced 24 months earlier than the FX78 making the cameras a generation apart from each other. Both cameras come with the identical body type (Compact).

Before going in to a step-by-step comparison, below is a concise synopsis of how the L100 matches up vs the FX78 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon L100 over the Panasonic FX78

 L100 FX78 
Manually focus Dial accurate focus

Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Nikon L100

 FX78 L100 
LaunchedJanuary 2011February 2009More recent by 24 months
Display dimension3.5"3"Larger display (+0.5")
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Nikon L100 and Panasonic FX78

 L100 FX78 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display resolution230k230kEqual display resolution
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen

Nikon L100 vs Panasonic FX78 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to lug around your camera, you have to think about its weight and size. The Nikon L100 provides physical dimensions of 110mm x 72mm x 78mm (4.3" x 2.8" x 3.1") along with a weight of 360 grams (0.79 lbs) and the Panasonic FX78 has specifications of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") with a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs).

Compare the Nikon L100 vs Panasonic FX78 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are employing at the time. The following is the front view sizing comparison of the L100 vs the FX78.

Nikon L100 vs Panasonic FX78 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability grade of the L100 and FX78 is 79 and 95 respectively.

Nikon L100 vs Panasonic FX78 top view buttons comparison

Nikon L100 vs Panasonic FX78 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is difficult to visualise the gap in sensor measurements only by checking out technical specs. The visual below may provide you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the L100 and FX78.

As you can tell, both of these cameras posses the exact same sensor measurements but not the same megapixels. You should expect to see the Panasonic FX78 to provide extra detail with its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop images somewhat more aggressively. The older L100 will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon L100 vs Panasonic FX78 sensor size comparison

Nikon L100 vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon L100 vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon L100 Portrait photography details
Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography details
25
you can focus manually
no manual mode
no external flash support
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
21
no manual focus
lack of manual exposure
external flash not possible
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon L100
Street photography with Panasonic FX78
49
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
57
image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
Photography Glossary

Sports Comparison

Nikon L100 Sports photography highlights
Panasonic FX78 Sports photography highlights
32
amazing zoom range (28-420mm 15.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no shutter priority
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
28
image stabilization (Optical)
comes with tracking autofocus
low maximum shutter speed (1/1,400s)
painfully slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames/s)
lack of shutter priority mode
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
terrible battery life (200 CIPA)
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon L100 Travel photography factors
Panasonic FX78 Travel photography factors
55
has built in flash
really wide (28mm)
very long zoom (420mm)
lack of Timelapse mode
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
56
built-in flash
really wide (24mm)
no Timelapse mode
terrible battery life (200 shots)
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f2.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon L100 Landscape photography features
Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography features
38
you can focus manually
really wide (28mm)
screen size is decent (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
no manual mode
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
lack of Timelapse mode
36
really wide (24mm)
screen larger than average (3.5")
image stabilization (Optical)
no manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.5)
lack of manual exposure
low resolution sensor (12MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
terrible battery life (200 CIPA)
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon L100
Vlogging with Panasonic FX78
25
really wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
video res low (640 x 480 pxls)
lack of microphone support
33
really wide (24mm)
built-in touchscreen
image stabilization (Optical)
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow max aperture (f2.5)
screen is not selfie friendly
no external microphone socket
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Nikon L100 vs Panasonic FX78 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon L100 and Panasonic FX78
 Nikon Coolpix L100Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
General Information
Brand Nikon Panasonic
Model type Nikon Coolpix L100 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
Also called - Lumix DMC-FX77
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Compact
Revealed 2009-02-03 2011-01-25
Physical type Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by - Venus Engine FHD
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 12MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 3648 x 2736 4000 x 3000
Maximum native ISO 3200 6400
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points - 11
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 28-420mm (15.0x) 24-120mm (5.0x)
Largest aperture f/3.5-5.4 f/2.5-5.9
Macro focusing distance 1cm 5cm
Crop factor 5.9 5.9
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3 inches 3.5 inches
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech - TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Minimum shutter speed 8 secs 60 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/1400 secs
Continuous shutter rate - 4.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance - 5.60 m
Flash settings Auto, Fill-in, Red-Eye reduction, Slow, Off Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 640x480 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 360 grams (0.79 lbs) 142 grams (0.31 lbs)
Dimensions 110 x 72 x 78mm (4.3" x 2.8" x 3.1") 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 200 shots
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID 4 x AA -
Self timer Yes (3 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC card, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Card slots 1 1
Cost at release $399 $210