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Nikon L21 vs Panasonic FX78

Portability
93
Imaging
32
Features
11
Overall
23
Nikon Coolpix L21 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic FX78 Key Specs

Nikon L21
(Full Review)
  • 8MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 64 - 1600
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 38-136mm (F3.1-6.7) lens
  • 169g - 92 x 67 x 28mm
  • Released February 2010
Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Launched January 2011
  • Other Name is Lumix DMC-FX77
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Nikon L21 vs Panasonic FX78 Overview

Following is a in depth overview of the Nikon L21 and Panasonic FX78, both Small Sensor Compact digital cameras by companies Nikon and Panasonic. There exists a noticeable gap between the resolutions of the L21 (8MP) and FX78 (12MP) but both cameras offer the identical sensor sizes (1/2.3").

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The L21 was unveiled 11 months earlier than the FX78 which means that they are of a similar age. Both of the cameras feature the same body design (Compact).

Before getting right into a in-depth comparison, here is a concise overview of how the L21 grades versus the FX78 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon L21 over the Panasonic FX78

 L21 FX78 

Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Nikon L21

 FX78 L21 
LaunchedJanuary 2011February 2010More modern by 11 months
Display size3.5"2.5"Larger display (+1")
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Nikon L21 and Panasonic FX78

 L21 FX78 
Focus manually No manual focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display resolution230k230kExact same display resolution
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic FX78 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is intending to carry around your camera regularly, you will want to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Nikon L21 has outer dimensions of 92mm x 67mm x 28mm (3.6" x 2.6" x 1.1") accompanied by a weight of 169 grams (0.37 lbs) while the Panasonic FX78 has dimensions of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") and a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs).

See the Nikon L21 and Panasonic FX78 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you are utilizing during that time. Below is a front view dimension comparison of the L21 and the FX78.

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic FX78 size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the L21 and FX78 is 93 and 95 respectively.

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic FX78 top view buttons comparison

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic FX78 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it's tough to envision the difference between sensor sizes simply by looking at technical specs. The image below might give you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the L21 and FX78.

As you have seen, both of the cameras come with the identical sensor size but not the same resolution. You can anticipate the Panasonic FX78 to give more detail having an extra 4MP. Greater resolution can also let you crop pics a good deal more aggressively. The more aged L21 is going to be behind in sensor innovation.

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic FX78 sensor size comparison

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon L21 Portrait photography features
Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography features
19
no manual focus
manual exposure not possible
cannot use external flash
low megapixels (8 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW files
21
focusing manually not possible
no manual control
can't use external flash
low megapixels (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
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Street Comparison

Nikon L21 Street photography details
Panasonic FX78 Street photography details
46
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW files
57
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no moving screen
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Nikon L21 Sports photography highlights
Panasonic FX78 Sports photography highlights
16
no shutter priority mode
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (8MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no phase detect autofocus
28
built in image stabilization (Optical)
includes tracking focus
max shutter speed is low (1/1,400 seconds)
painfully slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames/s)
lack of shutter priority mode
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
bad battery power (200 shots)
lacks phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Nikon L21 as a Travel photography camera
Panasonic FX78 as a Travel photography camera
50
built-in flash
missing Time Lapse recording
low megapixels (8MP)
display is not selfie friendly
wide angle not fantastic (38mm)
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
56
built-in flash
reasonably wide (24mm)
no Timelapse mode
bad battery power (200 shots)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon L21 Landscape photography advice
Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography advice
22
no manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not fantastic (38mm)
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
small screen (2.5")
manual exposure not possible
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (8 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW files
missing Time Lapse recording
36
reasonably wide (24mm)
lovely big screen (3.5 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
focusing manually not possible
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
no manual control
low megapixels (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
bad battery power (200 per charge)
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon L21 Vlogging features
Panasonic FX78 Vlogging features
21
wide angle not fantastic (38mm)
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
display is not selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
video quality not great (640 x 480 pxls)
missing mic support
33
reasonably wide (24mm)
touchscreen capability
built in image stabilization (Optical)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
screen is not selfie friendly
no microphone jack
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Nikon L21 vs Panasonic FX78 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon L21 and Panasonic FX78
 Nikon Coolpix L21Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
General Information
Company Nikon Panasonic
Model type Nikon Coolpix L21 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
Alternative name - Lumix DMC-FX77
Category Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Compact
Released 2010-02-03 2011-01-25
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Expeed C2 Venus Engine FHD
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 8 megapixels 12 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 3648 x 2736 4000 x 3000
Max native ISO 1600 6400
Minimum native ISO 64 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points - 11
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 38-136mm (3.6x) 24-120mm (5.0x)
Highest aperture f/3.1-6.7 f/2.5-5.9
Macro focusing distance 5cm 5cm
Focal length multiplier 5.9 5.9
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.5 inch 3.5 inch
Screen resolution 230k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen tech - TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Lowest shutter speed 8s 60s
Highest shutter speed 1/2000s 1/1400s
Continuous shooting speed - 4.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance - 5.60 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 640x480 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 169g (0.37 lb) 142g (0.31 lb)
Physical dimensions 92 x 67 x 28mm (3.6" x 2.6" x 1.1") 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 200 photos
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID 2 x AA -
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Storage slots 1 1
Launch price $180 $210