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Nikon P100 vs Pentax X90

Portability
68
Imaging
34
Features
42
Overall
37
Nikon Coolpix P100 front
 
Pentax X90 front
Portability
69
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34

Nikon P100 vs Pentax X90 Key Specs

Nikon P100
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 26-678mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 481g - 114 x 83 x 99mm
  • Revealed July 2010
Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Revealed July 2010
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Nikon P100 vs Pentax X90 Overview

Here is a detailed comparison of the Nikon P100 versus Pentax X90, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras by competitors Nikon and Pentax. The sensor resolution of the P100 (10MP) and the X90 (12MP) is relatively similar and both cameras provide the same sensor measurements (1/2.3").

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The P100 was introduced at a similar time to the X90 so they are both of a similar age. Both of the cameras have the same body design (SLR-like (bridge)).

Before getting into a comprehensive comparison, here is a concise summary of how the P100 grades vs the X90 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P100 over the Pentax X90

 P100 X90 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen dimensions3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution460k230kClearer screen (+230k dot)

Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Nikon P100

 X90 P100 

Common features in the Nikon P100 and Pentax X90

 P100 X90 
RevealedJuly 2010July 2010Similar age
Manually focus More accurate focus
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch screen Lacking Touch screen

Nikon P100 vs Pentax X90 Physical Comparison

In case you're aiming to carry your camera regularly, you need to factor in its weight and volume. The Nikon P100 has got exterior measurements of 114mm x 83mm x 99mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 3.9") and a weight of 481 grams (1.06 lbs) whilst the Pentax X90 has sizing of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") and a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs).

Compare the Nikon P100 versus Pentax X90 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you select at the time. The following is a front view size comparison of the P100 vs the X90.

Nikon P100 vs Pentax X90 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability score of the P100 and X90 is 68 and 69 respectively.

Nikon P100 vs Pentax X90 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P100 vs Pentax X90 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, its tough to imagine the difference between sensor sizing only by reading technical specs. The visual below should offer you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the P100 and X90.

As you can tell, both cameras have the same sensor dimensions albeit different resolution. You can count on the Pentax X90 to offer extra detail using its extra 2MP. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop pictures a bit more aggressively.

Nikon P100 vs Pentax X90 sensor size comparison

Nikon P100 vs Pentax X90 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P100 vs Pentax X90 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon P100
Portrait photography with Pentax X90
28
focusing manually
cannot use external flash
low MP (10MP)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
29
has manual focus
no external flash support
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon P100
Street photography with Pentax X90
50
has a tilting screen
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
more heavy than competitors (481g)
45
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed screen
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P100 Sports photography highlights
Pentax X90 Sports photography highlights
37
incredible zoom range (26-678mm 26.1 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
low MP (10MP)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
42
great zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
includes tracking autofocus
low megapixels (12MP)
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P100 as a Travel photography camera
Pentax X90 as a Travel photography camera
49
flash built-in
rather wide (26mm)
very long reach (678mm)
no Timelapse function
more heavy than competitors (481g)
low MP (10 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f2.8)
51
has built in flash
quite wide (26mm)
long reach (676mm)
missing Time Lapse function
low megapixels (12MP)
does not offer selfie friendly display
slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon P100
Landscape photography with Pentax X90
40
focusing manually
rather wide (26mm)
pretty good screen size (3")
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
low MP (10MP)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
no Timelapse function
35
has manual focus
quite wide (26mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
tiny screen (2.7 inches)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
missing Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P100 as a Vlogging camera
Pentax X90 as a Vlogging camera
25
rather wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen is not selfie friendly
no external microphone support
more heavy than competitors (481g)
23
quite wide (26mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
does not offer selfie friendly display
video resolution low (1280 x 720 pixels)
missing external mic support
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Nikon P100 vs Pentax X90 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P100 and Pentax X90
 Nikon Coolpix P100Pentax X90
General Information
Company Nikon Pentax
Model type Nikon Coolpix P100 Pentax X90
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Revealed 2010-07-06 2010-07-06
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Chip Expeed C2 Prime
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 12 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 3648 x 2736 4000 x 3000
Max native ISO 3200 6400
Minimum native ISO 80 80
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 26-678mm (26.1x) 26-676mm (26.0x)
Maximum aperture f/2.8-5.0 f/2.8-5.0
Macro focusing range 1cm 1cm
Focal length multiplier 5.8 5.9
Screen
Display type Tilting Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inch 2.7 inch
Resolution of display 460k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4s 4s
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames per sec -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance - 9.10 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro -
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video data format H.264 Motion JPEG
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 481 gr (1.06 pounds) 428 gr (0.94 pounds)
Physical dimensions 114 x 83 x 99mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 3.9") 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery ID EN-EL5 D-L106
Self timer Yes (2 to 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC, Internal
Card slots 1 1
Price at release $400 $350