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Nikon P100 vs Sony RX10 IV

Portability
68
Imaging
33
Features
42
Overall
36
Nikon Coolpix P100 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 IV front
Portability
52
Imaging
53
Features
82
Overall
64

Nikon P100 vs Sony RX10 IV Key Specs

Nikon P100
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 26-678mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 481g - 114 x 83 x 99mm
  • Released July 2010
Sony RX10 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Boost to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-600mm (F2.4-4.0) lens
  • 1095g - 133 x 94 x 145mm
  • Introduced September 2017
  • Earlier Model is Sony RX10 III
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Nikon P100 vs Sony RX10 IV Overview

Below is a in depth analysis of the Nikon P100 and Sony RX10 IV, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Large Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Nikon and Sony. There exists a sizeable gap among the sensor resolutions of the P100 (10MP) and RX10 IV (20MP) and the P100 (1/2.3") and RX10 IV (1") boast totally different sensor sizes.

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The P100 was released 8 years earlier than the RX10 IV and that is a fairly large gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras feature the same body design (SLR-like (bridge)).

Before diving into a step-by-step comparison, here is a simple synopsis of how the P100 matches up against the RX10 IV when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P100 over the Sony RX10 IV

 P100 RX10 IV 

Reasons to pick Sony RX10 IV over the Nikon P100

 RX10 IV P100 
IntroducedSeptember 2017July 2010More recent by 87 months
Screen resolution1440k460kClearer screen (+980k dot)
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Nikon P100 and Sony RX10 IV

 P100 RX10 IV 
Manually focus More exact focusing
Screen typeTiltingTiltingTilting screen
Screen size3"3"Same screen dimensions
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen

Nikon P100 vs Sony RX10 IV Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to lug around your camera, you will have to consider its weight and dimensions. The Nikon P100 offers outer measurements of 114mm x 83mm x 99mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 3.9") having a weight of 481 grams (1.06 lbs) while the Sony RX10 IV has dimensions of 133mm x 94mm x 145mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 5.7") accompanied by a weight of 1095 grams (2.41 lbs).

Look at the Nikon P100 and Sony RX10 IV in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are using at that moment. Here is a front view physical size comparison of the P100 against the RX10 IV.

Nikon P100 vs Sony RX10 IV size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the P100 and RX10 IV is 68 and 52 respectively.

Nikon P100 vs Sony RX10 IV top view buttons comparison

Nikon P100 vs Sony RX10 IV Sensor Comparison

Typically, it can be hard to see the gap in sensor measurements only by viewing technical specs. The visual here will help give you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the P100 and RX10 IV.

As you can tell, both the cameras come with different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The P100 because of its smaller sensor will make getting bokeh tougher and the Sony RX10 IV will result in greater detail as a result of its extra 10MP. Higher resolution will also let you crop shots a good deal more aggressively. The older P100 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Nikon P100 vs Sony RX10 IV sensor size comparison

Nikon P100 vs Sony RX10 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P100 vs Sony RX10 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P100 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony RX10 IV as a Portrait photography camera
27
manual focus
can't use external flash
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
71
you can focus manually
great flash sync speed (1/2,000s)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
comes with face detect focusing
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon P100 Street photography information
Sony RX10 IV Street photography information
50
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
more heavy than average in class (481 grams)
64
tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor size (1")
exports RAW files
supports focus by touch
weather proofing
heavier than others (1,095 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon P100
Sports photography with Sony RX10 IV
36
long zoom range (26-678mm 26.1 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect AF
76
long zoom range (24-600mm 25.0 x zoom)
quiet shooting (1/32,000 seconds)
max frames per second high (24.0 fps)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
comes with tracking focus
weather proofing
supports phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P100 Travel photography features
Sony RX10 IV Travel photography features
48
has built in flash
rather wide (26mm)
great reach (678mm)
doesn't have Timelapse function
more heavy than average in class (481 grams)
sensor resolution low (10MP)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
56
weather proofing
has bluetooth
supports focus by touch
MP count good (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
quite wide (24mm)
great zoom (600mm)
no Time Lapse mode
heavier than others (1,095g)
doesn't feature selfie friendly display
sluggish max aperture (f2.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P100 Landscape photography highlights
Sony RX10 IV Landscape photography highlights
40
manual focus
rather wide (26mm)
screen size is good (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
sensor resolution low (10MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
doesn't have Timelapse function
62
you can focus manually
quite wide (24mm)
screen is a good size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
exports RAW files
weather proofing
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.4)
no Time Lapse mode
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon P100
Vlogging with Sony RX10 IV
25
rather wide (26mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
doesn't have external microphone support
more heavy than average in class (481g)
29
quite wide (24mm)
touch screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detect focusing
high quality video (3840 x 2160 pixels)
comes with mic jack
sluggish max aperture (f2.4)
doesn't feature selfie friendly display
heavier than others (1,095g)
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Nikon P100 vs Sony RX10 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P100 and Sony RX10 IV
 Nikon Coolpix P100Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 IV
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Sony
Model Nikon Coolpix P100 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 IV
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Superzoom
Released 2010-07-06 2017-09-12
Body design SLR-like (bridge) SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Expeed C2 Bionz X
Sensor type BSI-CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1"
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 3648 x 2736 5472 x 3648
Highest native ISO 3200 12800
Highest boosted ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 80 125
RAW support
Lowest boosted ISO - 64
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points - 315
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 26-678mm (26.1x) 24-600mm (25.0x)
Max aperture f/2.8-5.0 f/2.4-4.0
Macro focus distance 1cm 3cm
Crop factor 5.8 2.7
Screen
Range of display Tilting Tilting
Display size 3" 3"
Display resolution 460k dot 1,440k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Highest quiet shutter speed - 1/32000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 10.0 frames per sec 24.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range - 10.80 m (at Auto ISO)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro Auto, fill-flash, slow sync, rear sync, off
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/2000 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p) ,1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video format H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 481 grams (1.06 lb) 1095 grams (2.41 lb)
Physical dimensions 114 x 83 x 99mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 3.9") 133 x 94 x 145mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 5.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 400 photographs
Battery format - Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL5 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 to 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Retail pricing $400 $1,698