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Nikon P520 vs Nikon D300S

Portability
66
Imaging
41
Features
51
Overall
45
Nikon Coolpix P520 front
 
Nikon D300S front
Portability
55
Imaging
51
Features
65
Overall
56

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D300S Key Specs

Nikon P520
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 550g - 125 x 84 x 102mm
  • Introduced January 2013
  • Superseded the Nikon P510
  • Later Model is Nikon P530
Nikon D300S
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 3200 (Raise to 6400)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 938g - 147 x 114 x 74mm
  • Introduced November 2009
  • Replaced the Nikon D300
  • Replacement is Nikon D600
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Nikon P520 vs Nikon D300S Overview

The following is a in-depth review of the Nikon P520 versus Nikon D300S, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Advanced DSLR and they are both built by Nikon. There is a big difference between the resolutions of the P520 (18MP) and D300S (12MP) and the P520 (1/2.3") and D300S (APS-C) offer totally different sensor dimensions.

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The P520 was launched 3 years after the D300S which is quite a big gap as far as tech is concerned. Both of these cameras have different body design with the Nikon P520 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Nikon D300S being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before we go into a detailed comparison, here is a quick view of how the P520 scores against the D300S with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P520 over the Nikon D300S

 P520 D300S 
IntroducedJanuary 2013November 2009Newer by 39 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display dimensions3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution921k920kCrisper display (+1k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Nikon D300S over the Nikon P520

 D300S P520 

Common features in the Nikon P520 and Nikon D300S

 P520 D300S 
Focus manually Dial precise focusing
Touch display Neither has Touch display

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D300S Physical Comparison

For anyone who is going to travel with your camera regularly, you should take into account its weight and proportions. The Nikon P520 has physical measurements of 125mm x 84mm x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") with a weight of 550 grams (1.21 lbs) whilst the Nikon D300S has measurements of 147mm x 114mm x 74mm (5.8" x 4.5" x 2.9") with a weight of 938 grams (2.07 lbs).

Analyze the Nikon P520 versus Nikon D300S in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you have chosen at that moment. The following is a front view physical size comparison of the P520 vs the D300S.

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D300S size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability score of the P520 and D300S is 66 and 55 respectively.

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D300S top view buttons comparison

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D300S Sensor Comparison

Often, it is hard to visualise the contrast between sensor dimensions purely by checking technical specs. The pic underneath should offer you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the P520 and D300S.

As you can tell, both the cameras have different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The P520 due to its tinier sensor will make achieving shallow depth of field harder and the Nikon P520 will give more detail utilizing its extra 6MP. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop pics a bit more aggressively. The more recent P520 is going to have an advantage when it comes to sensor innovation.

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D300S sensor size comparison

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D300S Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D300S Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P520 Portrait photography details
Nikon D300S Portrait photography details
40
focusing manually
MP count good (18 megapixels)
no external flash support
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
62
you can focus manually
good sensor size (APS-C)
provides face detection focusing
saves RAW formats
low MP (12 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Nikon P520 as a Street photography camera
Nikon D300S as a Street photography camera
51
screen articulates
image stabilization (Optical)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
heavier than average (550 grams)
52
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
no moving screen
lack of image stabilization
heavier than competition (938g)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P520 Sports photography features
Nikon D300S Sports photography features
45
incredible zoom range (24-1000mm 41.7 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (18 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
terrible battery pack (200 per charge)
doesn't have phase detect AF
58
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
good sensor size (APS-C)
weather sealing
comes with phase detect AF
lack of image stabilization
low MP (12 megapixels)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P520 Travel photography details
Nikon D300S Travel photography details
56
MP count good (18MP)
built-in flash
display is selfie friendly
decently wide (24mm)
long reach (1000mm)
lack of Time Lapse mode
terrible battery pack (200 CIPA)
heavier than average (550 grams)
slow max aperture (f3.0)
48
weather sealing
flash built-in
heavier than competition (938g)
low MP (12MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon P520
Landscape photography with Nikon D300S
45
focusing manually
decently wide (24mm)
good sized screen (3.2 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (18MP)
can't switch lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.0)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
terrible battery pack (200 per charge)
lack of Time Lapse mode
64
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
has dual storage slots
lack of image stabilization
low MP (12MP)
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P520 Vlogging information
Nikon D300S Vlogging information
57
decently wide (24mm)
display is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Optical)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
slow max aperture (f3.0)
lack of external mic port
heavier than average (550 grams)
22
provides face detection focusing
does have external mic jack
screen is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
low quality video (1280 x 720 pixels)
heavier than competition (938g)
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Nikon P520 vs Nikon D300S Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P520 and Nikon D300S
 Nikon Coolpix P520Nikon D300S
General Information
Make Nikon Nikon
Model type Nikon Coolpix P520 Nikon D300S
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2013-01-29 2009-11-16
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Expeed
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.16 x 4.62mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor surface area 28.5mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixels 12 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2
Full resolution 4896 x 3672 4288 x 2848
Max native ISO 3200 3200
Max boosted ISO - 6400
Minimum native ISO 80 200
RAW photos
Minimum boosted ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 9 51
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Nikon F
Lens zoom range 24-1000mm (41.7x) -
Highest aperture f/3.0-5.9 -
Macro focusing distance 1cm -
Amount of lenses - 309
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen size 3.2" 3"
Screen resolution 921 thousand dot 920 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Screen technology TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating Super Density TFT color LCD with wide-viewing angle
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.63x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 8 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 7.0fps 7.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance - 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes - Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync - 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 480 (24 fps), 320 x 240 (24 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video data format - Motion JPEG
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Optional Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn Optional
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 550g (1.21 lb) 938g (2.07 lb)
Physical dimensions 125 x 84 x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") 147 x 114 x 74mm (5.8" x 4.5" x 2.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 70
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 12.2
DXO Low light rating not tested 787
Other
Battery life 200 images 950 images
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL5 EN-EL3e
Self timer - Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC Compact Flash Type I/SD/SDHC
Storage slots One 2
Price at launch $380 $1,630