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Nikon P520 vs Nikon D3100

Portability
66
Imaging
42
Features
51
Overall
45
Nikon Coolpix P520 front
 
Nikon D3100 front
Portability
68
Imaging
53
Features
59
Overall
55

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D3100 Key Specs

Nikon P520
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 550g - 125 x 84 x 102mm
  • Released January 2013
  • Earlier Model is Nikon P510
  • Refreshed by Nikon P530
Nikon D3100
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Boost to 12800)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 505g - 124 x 96 x 75mm
  • Announced December 2010
  • Older Model is Nikon D3000
  • Renewed by Nikon D3200
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Nikon P520 vs Nikon D3100 Overview

On this page, we will be comparing the Nikon P520 vs Nikon D3100, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR and they are both manufactured by Nikon. There is a noticeable difference among the sensor resolutions of the P520 (18MP) and D3100 (14MP) and the P520 (1/2.3") and D3100 (APS-C) posses different sensor dimensions.

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The P520 was introduced 2 years later than the D3100 and that is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Nikon P520 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Nikon D3100 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before getting into a complete comparison, here is a brief summation of how the P520 scores against the D3100 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P520 over the Nikon D3100

 P520 D3100 
AnnouncedJanuary 2013December 2010Fresher by 26 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen dimensions3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution921k230kCrisper screen (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Nikon D3100 over the Nikon P520

 D3100 P520 

Common features in the Nikon P520 and Nikon D3100

 P520 D3100 
Manual focus More accurate focus
Touch screen Missing Touch screen

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D3100 Physical Comparison

If you are aiming to carry your camera, you will want to think about its weight and proportions. The Nikon P520 offers exterior dimensions of 125mm x 84mm x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") accompanied by a weight of 550 grams (1.21 lbs) while the Nikon D3100 has measurements of 124mm x 96mm x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") along with a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs).

Contrast the Nikon P520 vs Nikon D3100 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you use during that time. Below is a front view proportions comparison of the P520 and the D3100.

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D3100 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the P520 and D3100 is 66 and 68 respectively.

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D3100 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D3100 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is very difficult to visualize the gap in sensor sizing only by seeing specifications. The photograph underneath may offer you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the P520 and D3100.

Plainly, each of the cameras have different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The P520 having a smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallower depth of field more challenging and the Nikon P520 will provide extra detail using its extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also help you crop pictures a bit more aggressively. The younger P520 should have a benefit when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D3100 sensor size comparison

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D3100 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D3100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P520 Portrait photography advice
Nikon D3100 Portrait photography advice
41
you can focus manually
megapixel count decent (18 megapixels)
external flash not possible
small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
71
you can focus manually
MP count good (14 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports face detection autofocus
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Nikon P520 Street photography information
Nikon D3100 Street photography information
51
screen articulates fully
image stabilization (Optical)
small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
heavier than competition in class (550 grams)
58
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon P520
Sports photography with Nikon D3100
46
excellent zoom range (24-1000mm 41.7 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (18MP)
small sensor (1/2.3")
terrible battery life (200 per charge)
no phase detect auto focus
59
MP count good (14 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports tracking autofocus
comes with phase detect autofocus
continuous shooting slow (3.0 fps)
no image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P520 Travel photography factors
Nikon D3100 Travel photography factors
57
megapixel count decent (18MP)
has built in flash
selfie friendly screen
really wide (24mm)
long reach (1000mm)
lack of Time Lapse recording
terrible battery life (200 CIPA)
heavier than competition in class (550g)
slow max aperture (f3.0)
57
MP count good (14MP)
has built in flash
does not have Time Lapse mode
does not contain selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P520 Landscape photography information
Nikon D3100 Landscape photography information
46
you can focus manually
really wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3.2 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (18 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.0)
small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
terrible battery life (200 CIPA)
lack of Time Lapse recording
65
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice screen size (3")
MP count good (14 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no image stabilization
does not have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P520 as a Vlogging camera
Nikon D3100 as a Vlogging camera
57
really wide (24mm)
selfie friendly screen
image stabilization (Optical)
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
slow max aperture (f3.0)
lack of external mic socket
heavier than competition in class (550g)
26
supports face detection autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
does not contain selfie friendly display
no image stabilization
does not have external mic port
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Nikon P520 vs Nikon D3100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P520 and Nikon D3100
 Nikon Coolpix P520Nikon D3100
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Nikon
Model type Nikon Coolpix P520 Nikon D3100
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level DSLR
Released 2013-01-29 2010-12-21
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by - Expeed 2
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.16 x 4.62mm 23.1 x 15.4mm
Sensor area 28.5mm² 355.7mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixel 14 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2
Peak resolution 4896 x 3672 4608 x 3072
Highest native ISO 3200 3200
Highest enhanced ISO - 12800
Minimum native ISO 80 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 9 11
Cross type focus points - 1
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Nikon F
Lens zoom range 24-1000mm (41.7x) -
Maximal aperture f/3.0-5.9 -
Macro focusing distance 1cm -
Number of lenses - 309
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.6
Screen
Range of display Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display size 3.2" 3"
Resolution of display 921k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display technology TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating TFT LCD monitor
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.53x
Features
Min shutter speed 8 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 7.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance - 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options - Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash sync - 1/200 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Optional Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn Optional
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 550 gr (1.21 lbs) 505 gr (1.11 lbs)
Physical dimensions 125 x 84 x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") 124 x 96 x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 67
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.3
DXO Low light rating not tested 919
Other
Battery life 200 shots 550 shots
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL5 EN-EL14
Self timer - Yes
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at release $380 $565