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Nikon P520 vs Sony H400

Portability
66
Imaging
42
Features
51
Overall
45
Nikon Coolpix P520 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400 front
Portability
62
Imaging
45
Features
41
Overall
43

Nikon P520 vs Sony H400 Key Specs

Nikon P520
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 550g - 125 x 84 x 102mm
  • Released January 2013
  • Replaced the Nikon P510
  • Successor is Nikon P530
Sony H400
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-1550mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
  • 628g - 130 x 95 x 122mm
  • Announced February 2014
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Nikon P520 vs Sony H400 Overview

Following is a extensive assessment of the Nikon P520 vs Sony H400, both Small Sensor Superzoom cameras by companies Nikon and Sony. The resolution of the P520 (18MP) and the H400 (20MP) is fairly close and they use the same exact sensor measurements (1/2.3").

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The P520 was launched 12 months earlier than the H400 and they are of a similar age. Each of the cameras offer the identical body type (SLR-like (bridge)).

Before diving in to a step-by-step comparison, below is a concise highlight of how the P520 scores versus the H400 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P520 over the Sony H400

 P520 H400 
Focus manually Dial precise focusing
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display sizing3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution921k460kSharper display (+461k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Sony H400 over the Nikon P520

 H400 P520 
AnnouncedFebruary 2014January 2013More modern by 12 months

Common features in the Nikon P520 and Sony H400

 P520 H400 
Touch friendly display Neither provides Touch friendly display

Nikon P520 vs Sony H400 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to carry around your camera frequently, you need to factor in its weight and volume. The Nikon P520 provides outer dimensions of 125mm x 84mm x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") and a weight of 550 grams (1.21 lbs) while the Sony H400 has sizing of 130mm x 95mm x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8") along with a weight of 628 grams (1.38 lbs).

Look at the Nikon P520 vs Sony H400 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you are utilising during that time. Following is the front view measurement comparison of the P520 against the H400.

Nikon P520 vs Sony H400 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the P520 and H400 is 66 and 62 respectively.

Nikon P520 vs Sony H400 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P520 vs Sony H400 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is very hard to picture the gap in sensor sizes just by viewing a spec sheet. The picture below might provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the P520 and H400.

As you can see, each of the cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing but different MP. You can anticipate the Sony H400 to provide you with extra detail utilizing its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will let you crop images a little more aggressively. The more aged P520 will be disadvantaged in sensor technology.

Nikon P520 vs Sony H400 sensor size comparison

Nikon P520 vs Sony H400 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P520 vs Sony H400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P520 Portrait photography factors
Sony H400 Portrait photography factors
41
manual focus
MP count decent (18 megapixels)
external flash not possible
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW files
40
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
provides face detect focus
lack of manual focus
can't use external flash
small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon P520 as a Street photography camera
Sony H400 as a Street photography camera
51
screen articulates
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW files
more heavy than competitors in class (550 grams)
43
has image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
heavier than competitors in class (628 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P520 Sports photography advice
Sony H400 Sports photography advice
46
great zoom range (24-1000mm 41.7 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (18MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
not so great battery power (200 per charge)
no phase detect autofocus
51
great zoom range (25-1550mm 62.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
provides tracking focus
max frames per second low (1.0 frames per second)
small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P520 as a Travel photography camera
Sony H400 as a Travel photography camera
57
MP count decent (18 megapixels)
flash built-in
selfie friendly display
reasonably wide (24mm)
very long reach (1000mm)
doesn't have Timelapse function
not so great battery power (200 CIPA)
more heavy than competitors in class (550 grams)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
53
megapixel count good (20MP)
flash built-in
fairly wide (25mm)
long reach (1550mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
heavier than competitors in class (628g)
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon P520
Landscape photography with Sony H400
46
manual focus
reasonably wide (24mm)
screen is a decent size (3.2 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (18 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW files
not so great battery power (200 shots)
doesn't have Timelapse function
44
fairly wide (25mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
lack of manual focus
can't switch lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon P520
Vlogging with Sony H400
57
reasonably wide (24mm)
selfie friendly display
built in image stabilization (Optical)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
doesn't have external microphone jack
more heavy than competitors in class (550 grams)
26
fairly wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect focus
includes mic support
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pixels)
heavier than competitors in class (628g)
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Nikon P520 vs Sony H400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P520 and Sony H400
 Nikon Coolpix P520Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
General Information
Make Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon Coolpix P520 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2013-01-29 2014-02-13
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz(R)
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.16 x 4.62mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 28.5mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 4:3 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4896 x 3672 5152 x 3864
Maximum native ISO 3200 3200
Lowest native ISO 80 80
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Total focus points 9 -
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-1000mm (41.7x) 25-1550mm (62.0x)
Maximal aperture f/3.0-5.9 f/3.4-6.5
Macro focusing distance 1cm -
Crop factor 5.8 5.8
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3.2" 3"
Resolution of display 921k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display technology TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating Clear Photo LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 201k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Features
Slowest shutter speed 8 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 7.0fps 1.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance - 8.80 m
Flash options - Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off, Advanced Flash
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 1280 X 720
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video file format - MPEG-4, H.264
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Optional None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 550 grams (1.21 pounds) 628 grams (1.38 pounds)
Dimensions 125 x 84 x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") 130 x 95 x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 200 images 300 images
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL5 -
Self timer - Yes (Off, 10 sec, 2 sec, portrait1, portrait2)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Pricing at launch $380 $268