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Nikon P90 vs Pentax XG-1

Portability
70
Imaging
34
Features
37
Overall
35
Nikon Coolpix P90 front
 
Pentax XG-1 front
Portability
66
Imaging
40
Features
37
Overall
38

Nikon P90 vs Pentax XG-1 Key Specs

Nikon P90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 64 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 26-624mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 400g - 114 x 99 x 83mm
  • Launched February 2009
  • Old Model is Nikon P80
Pentax XG-1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
  • Revealed July 2014
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Nikon P90 vs Pentax XG-1 Overview

Below is a extended analysis of the Nikon P90 vs Pentax XG-1, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras by companies Nikon and Pentax. There is a substantial difference between the resolutions of the P90 (12MP) and XG-1 (16MP) but they feature the exact same sensor dimensions (1/2.3").

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The P90 was brought out 6 years before the XG-1 and that is quite a big difference as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras come with the identical body type (SLR-like (bridge)).

Before diving through a thorough comparison, below is a brief summation of how the P90 grades versus the XG-1 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P90 over the Pentax XG-1

 P90 XG-1 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display

Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Nikon P90

 XG-1 P90 
RevealedJuly 2014February 2009More recent by 66 months
Display resolution460k230kCrisper display (+230k dot)

Common features in the Nikon P90 and Pentax XG-1

 P90 XG-1 
Manual focus Very precise focusing
Display dimension3"3"Identical display sizing
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch display Neither has Touch display

Nikon P90 vs Pentax XG-1 Physical Comparison

In case you're aiming to lug around your camera, you'll need to take into account its weight and proportions. The Nikon P90 has external measurements of 114mm x 99mm x 83mm (4.5" x 3.9" x 3.3") having a weight of 400 grams (0.88 lbs) while the Pentax XG-1 has measurements of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") along with a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs).

See the Nikon P90 vs Pentax XG-1 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are utilizing at the time. The following is the front view dimensions comparison of the P90 vs the XG-1.

Nikon P90 vs Pentax XG-1 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability grade of the P90 and XG-1 is 70 and 66 respectively.

Nikon P90 vs Pentax XG-1 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P90 vs Pentax XG-1 Sensor Comparison

Generally, its hard to visualise the gap between sensor measurements simply by checking specifications. The visual below will give you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the P90 and XG-1.

Plainly, both cameras posses the exact same sensor measurements but not the same resolution. You can anticipate the Pentax XG-1 to give more detail having its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also let you crop photos somewhat more aggressively. The older P90 is going to be behind with regard to sensor tech.

Nikon P90 vs Pentax XG-1 sensor size comparison

Nikon P90 vs Pentax XG-1 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P90 vs Pentax XG-1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P90 Portrait photography features
Pentax XG-1 Portrait photography features
28
manual focus
external flash not possible
resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
40
has manual focus
decent MP (16 megapixels)
external flash not possible
small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Nikon P90 Street photography features
Pentax XG-1 Street photography features
55
screen tilts up and down
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
43
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
heavier than competition (567g)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P90 Sports photography info
Pentax XG-1 Sports photography info
37
incredible zoom range (26-624mm 24.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
has no phase detect AF
45
great zoom range (24-1248mm 52.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
terrible battery power (240 shots)
does not have phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon P90
Travel photography with Pentax XG-1
54
built-in flash
quite wide (26mm)
great reach (624mm)
resolution not great (12 megapixels)
does not contain selfie friendly display
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
52
decent MP (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
really wide (24mm)
great zoom (1248mm)
does not have Time Lapse function
terrible battery power (240 per charge)
heavier than competition (567g)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P90 as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax XG-1 as a Landscape photography camera
42
manual focus
quite wide (26mm)
nice screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
45
has manual focus
really wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent MP (16MP)
cannot change lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
terrible battery power (240 shots)
does not have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P90 Vlogging features
Pentax XG-1 Vlogging features
24
quite wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
does not contain selfie friendly display
low res video (640 x 480 resolution)
missing mic jack
25
really wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
does not have mic port
heavier than competition (567g)
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Nikon P90 vs Pentax XG-1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P90 and Pentax XG-1
 Nikon Coolpix P90Pentax XG-1
General Information
Brand Nikon Pentax
Model Nikon Coolpix P90 Pentax XG-1
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Launched 2009-02-03 2014-07-15
Body design SLR-like (bridge) SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 4608 x 3456
Highest native ISO 6400 3200
Lowest native ISO 64 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 26-624mm (24.0x) 24-1248mm (52.0x)
Maximum aperture f/2.8-5.0 f/2.8-5.6
Macro focus range 1cm 1cm
Focal length multiplier 5.9 5.8
Screen
Range of screen Tilting Fixed Type
Screen size 3" 3"
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dot 460 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 200 thousand dot
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 secs 4 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/2000 secs
Continuous shooting speed - 9.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range - 6.00 m
Flash settings Auto, Fill-in, Red-Eye reduction, Slow, Off Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps)
Highest video resolution 640x480 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG Motion JPEG
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 400g (0.88 pounds) 567g (1.25 pounds)
Dimensions 114 x 99 x 83mm (4.5" x 3.9" x 3.3") 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 240 images
Battery form - Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL5 LB-060
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC card, Internal SD/SDHC
Storage slots 1 1
Launch cost $700 $599