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Nikon P90 vs Sony HX30V

Portability
70
Imaging
34
Features
37
Overall
35
Nikon Coolpix P90 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX30V front
Portability
90
Imaging
41
Features
50
Overall
44

Nikon P90 vs Sony HX30V Key Specs

Nikon P90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 64 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 26-624mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 400g - 114 x 99 x 83mm
  • Released February 2009
  • Older Model is Nikon P80
Sony HX30V
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-500mm (F3.2-5.8) lens
  • 254g - 107 x 62 x 35mm
  • Announced February 2012
  • Older Model is Sony HX20V
  • Updated by Sony HX50V
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Nikon P90 vs Sony HX30V Overview

Its time to look a little more in depth at the Nikon P90 and Sony HX30V, both Small Sensor Superzoom cameras by companies Nikon and Sony. There is a sizable difference among the resolutions of the P90 (12MP) and HX30V (18MP) but they come with the exact same sensor dimensions (1/2.3").

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The P90 was unveiled 4 years before the HX30V and that is a fairly significant difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Nikon P90 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony HX30V being a Compact camera.

Before getting through a more detailed comparison, below is a simple highlight of how the P90 grades versus the HX30V in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P90 over the Sony HX30V

 P90 HX30V 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display

Reasons to pick Sony HX30V over the Nikon P90

 HX30V P90 
AnnouncedFebruary 2012February 2009Fresher by 37 months
Display resolution922k230kSharper display (+692k dot)

Common features in the Nikon P90 and Sony HX30V

 P90 HX30V 
Manual focus More accurate focus
Display dimension3"3"Identical display sizing
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch friendly display Missing Touch friendly display

Nikon P90 vs Sony HX30V Physical Comparison

For anybody who is intending to carry your camera often, you have to factor its weight and size. The Nikon P90 offers outside dimensions of 114mm x 99mm x 83mm (4.5" x 3.9" x 3.3") with a weight of 400 grams (0.88 lbs) whilst the Sony HX30V has specifications of 107mm x 62mm x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4") with a weight of 254 grams (0.56 lbs).

Compare the Nikon P90 and Sony HX30V in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you select during that time. Here is the front view measurements comparison of the P90 versus the HX30V.

Nikon P90 vs Sony HX30V size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the P90 and HX30V is 70 and 90 respectively.

Nikon P90 vs Sony HX30V top view buttons comparison

Nikon P90 vs Sony HX30V Sensor Comparison

Usually, it can be hard to picture the contrast in sensor sizing simply by going through a spec sheet. The graphic here should provide you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the P90 and HX30V.

As you can see, both of those cameras posses the exact same sensor measurements but different resolution. You can expect to see the Sony HX30V to produce greater detail having an extra 6 Megapixels. Greater resolution will allow you to crop photos somewhat more aggressively. The older P90 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Nikon P90 vs Sony HX30V sensor size comparison

Nikon P90 vs Sony HX30V Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P90 vs Sony HX30V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P90 Portrait photography information
Sony HX30V Portrait photography information
28
manual focus
external flash not possible
low resolution sensor (12MP)
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
44
manual focus
resolution is good (18MP)
offers face detect focus
cannot use external flash
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon P90
Street photography with Sony HX30V
55
screen tilts
built in image stabilization (Optical)
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
61
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than others in class (254 grams)
no moving screen
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon P90
Sports photography with Sony HX30V
37
amazing zoom range (26-624mm 24.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
49
incredible zoom range (25-500mm 20.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (18MP)
offers tracking focus
no shutter priority
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P90 as a Travel photography camera
Sony HX30V as a Travel photography camera
54
built-in flash
reasonably wide (26mm)
long reach (624mm)
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
69
lighter than others in class (254 grams)
resolution is good (18 megapixels)
flash built-in
relatively wide (25mm)
very long reach (500mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
does not contain selfie friendly display
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P90 Landscape photography factors
Sony HX30V Landscape photography factors
42
manual focus
reasonably wide (26mm)
pretty good screen size (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
50
manual focus
relatively wide (25mm)
nice screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (18 megapixels)
can't swap lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.2)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P90 Vlogging highlights
Sony HX30V Vlogging highlights
24
reasonably wide (26mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
video quality not great (640 x 480 pixels)
no external mic socket
34
relatively wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than others in class (254 grams)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.2)
does not contain selfie friendly display
doesn't have mic port
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Nikon P90 vs Sony HX30V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P90 and Sony HX30V
 Nikon Coolpix P90Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX30V
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon Coolpix P90 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX30V
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2009-02-03 2012-02-28
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Compact
Sensor Information
Processor - BIONZ
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 18 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 4896 x 3672
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Minimum native ISO 64 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 26-624mm (24.0x) 25-500mm (20.0x)
Maximum aperture f/2.8-5.0 f/3.2-5.8
Macro focusing range 1cm 1cm
Focal length multiplier 5.9 5.8
Screen
Display type Tilting Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 230 thousand dot 922 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display technology - XtraFine TruBlack TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Features
Min shutter speed 30s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/4000s 1/1600s
Continuous shutter speed - 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance - 7.10 m
Flash settings Auto, Fill-in, Red-Eye reduction, Slow, Off Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 640x480 1920x1080
Video format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 400 gr (0.88 lbs) 254 gr (0.56 lbs)
Dimensions 114 x 99 x 83mm (4.5" x 3.9" x 3.3") 107 x 62 x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 320 shots
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL5 NP-BG1
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC card, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Retail cost $700 $420