Nikon S31 vs Panasonic FX78
90 Imaging
33 Features
18 Overall
27


95 Imaging
35 Features
31 Overall
33
Nikon S31 vs Panasonic FX78 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 10MP - 1/2.9" Sensor
- 2.7" Fixed Display
- ISO 80 - 1600
- 1280 x 720 video
- 29-87mm (F) lens
- 185g - 105 x 65 x 42mm
- Introduced June 2013
(Full Review)
- 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3.5" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 6400
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
- 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
- Revealed January 2011
- Also Known as Lumix DMC-FX77

Nikon S31 vs Panasonic FX78 Overview
Its time to look closer at the Nikon S31 vs Panasonic FX78, former being a Waterproof while the other is a Small Sensor Compact by companies Nikon and Panasonic. The resolution of the S31 (10MP) and the FX78 (12MP) is very close but the S31 (1/2.9") and FX78 (1/2.3") provide different sensor sizes.

The S31 was launched 2 years later than the FX78 and that is a fairly big difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of these cameras have the same body design (Compact).
Before delving right into a complete comparison, here is a short introduction of how the S31 scores against the FX78 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

Nikon S31 vs Panasonic FX78 Gallery
Following is a sample of the gallery pics for Nikon Coolpix S31 & Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78. The complete galleries are available at Nikon S31 Gallery & Panasonic FX78 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Nikon S31 over the Panasonic FX78
S31 | FX78 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Revealed | June 2013 | ![]() | January 2011 | Fresher by 30 months |
Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Nikon S31
FX78 | S31 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Display dimensions | 3.5" | ![]() | 2.7" | Larger display (+0.8") |
Touch display | ![]() | Easily navigate |
Common features in the Nikon S31 and Panasonic FX78
S31 | FX78 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manually focus | ![]() | No manual focusing | ||
Display type | Fixed | ![]() | Fixed | Fixed display |
Display resolution | 230k | ![]() | 230k | Equal display resolution |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Absent selfie screen |
Nikon S31 vs Panasonic FX78 Physical Comparison
For those who are looking to carry your camera often, you should think about its weight and size. The Nikon S31 features physical dimensions of 105mm x 65mm x 42mm (4.1" x 2.6" x 1.7") along with a weight of 185 grams (0.41 lbs) and the Panasonic FX78 has specifications of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") along with a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs).
Check out the Nikon S31 vs Panasonic FX78 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Remember that, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you use at that time. The following is a front view dimension comparison of the S31 compared to the FX78.

Taking into account size and weight, the portability score of the S31 and FX78 is 90 and 95 respectively.

Nikon S31 vs Panasonic FX78 Sensor Comparison
Generally, it can be hard to imagine the difference in sensor sizing purely by researching specifications. The graphic here should provide you a more clear sense of the sensor dimensions in the S31 and FX78.
To sum up, each of these cameras have different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The S31 featuring a smaller sensor is going to make getting shallower depth of field tougher and the Panasonic FX78 will render greater detail utilizing its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will also help you crop images a bit more aggressively. The younger S31 should have a benefit when it comes to sensor tech.

Nikon S31 vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Nikon S31 vs Panasonic FX78 Specifications
Nikon Coolpix S31 | Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Manufacturer | Nikon | Panasonic |
Model | Nikon Coolpix S31 | Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 |
Also Known as | - | Lumix DMC-FX77 |
Type | Waterproof | Small Sensor Compact |
Introduced | 2013-06-21 | 2011-01-25 |
Body design | Compact | Compact |
Sensor Information | ||
Processor Chip | - | Venus Engine FHD |
Sensor type | CCD | CCD |
Sensor size | 1/2.9" | 1/2.3" |
Sensor measurements | 4.96 x 3.72mm | 6.08 x 4.56mm |
Sensor surface area | 18.5mm² | 27.7mm² |
Sensor resolution | 10 megapixel | 12 megapixel |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | - | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 |
Max resolution | 3648 x 2736 | 4000 x 3000 |
Max native ISO | 1600 | 6400 |
Minimum native ISO | 80 | 100 |
RAW data | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Focus manually | ||
Touch to focus | ||
AF continuous | ||
Single AF | ||
AF tracking | ||
AF selectice | ||
AF center weighted | ||
Multi area AF | ||
Live view AF | ||
Face detect focusing | ||
Contract detect focusing | ||
Phase detect focusing | ||
Number of focus points | - | 11 |
Cross focus points | - | - |
Lens | ||
Lens mount | fixed lens | fixed lens |
Lens focal range | 29-87mm (3.0x) | 24-120mm (5.0x) |
Max aperture | - | f/2.5-5.9 |
Macro focus distance | - | 5cm |
Focal length multiplier | 7.3 | 5.9 |
Screen | ||
Range of display | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
Display sizing | 2.7 inches | 3.5 inches |
Resolution of display | 230 thousand dot | 230 thousand dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch operation | ||
Display tech | - | TFT LCD |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | None | None |
Features | ||
Minimum shutter speed | 4s | 60s |
Fastest shutter speed | 1/2000s | 1/1400s |
Continuous shutter speed | - | 4.0 frames per sec |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manually set exposure | ||
Custom WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Built-in flash | ||
Flash range | - | 5.60 m |
Flash options | - | Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro |
External flash | ||
AEB | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Exposure | ||
Multisegment | ||
Average | ||
Spot | ||
Partial | ||
AF area | ||
Center weighted | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | 1280 x 720 | 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) |
Max video resolution | 1280x720 | 1920x1080 |
Video file format | - | MPEG-4, AVCHD |
Microphone input | ||
Headphone input | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | None |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | None | None |
Physical | ||
Environmental seal | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 185 grams (0.41 pounds) | 142 grams (0.31 pounds) |
Physical dimensions | 105 x 65 x 42mm (4.1" x 2.6" x 1.7") | 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall score | not tested | not tested |
DXO Color Depth score | not tested | not tested |
DXO Dynamic range score | not tested | not tested |
DXO Low light score | not tested | not tested |
Other | ||
Battery life | 260 pictures | 200 pictures |
Battery format | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery model | EN-EL12 | - |
Self timer | - | Yes (2 or 10 sec) |
Time lapse shooting | ||
Storage media | SD / SDHC/SDXC | SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal |
Storage slots | Single | Single |
Retail cost | $90 | $210 |