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Nikon S3100 vs Pentax K-5

Portability
96
Imaging
37
Features
23
Overall
31
Nikon Coolpix S3100 front
 
Pentax K-5 front
Portability
60
Imaging
56
Features
82
Overall
66

Nikon S3100 vs Pentax K-5 Key Specs

Nikon S3100
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-130mm (F3.2-6.5) lens
  • 118g - 94 x 58 x 18mm
  • Announced February 2011
Pentax K-5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 12800 (Increase to 51200)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 740g - 131 x 97 x 73mm
  • Launched December 2010
  • Older Model is Pentax K-7
  • Later Model is Pentax K-5 IIs
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Nikon S3100 vs Pentax K-5 Overview

Here is a comprehensive analysis of the Nikon S3100 and Pentax K-5, former being a Ultracompact while the other is a Advanced DSLR by competitors Nikon and Pentax. The image resolution of the S3100 (14MP) and the K-5 (16MP) is very similar but the S3100 (1/2.3") and K-5 (APS-C) have different sensor measurements.

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The S3100 was brought out 2 months later than the K-5 which means that they are both of a similar age. Both of these cameras have different body design with the Nikon S3100 being a Ultracompact camera and the Pentax K-5 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going right into a complete comparison, here is a concise highlight of how the S3100 grades vs the K-5 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon S3100 over the Pentax K-5

 S3100 K-5 

Reasons to pick Pentax K-5 over the Nikon S3100

 K-5 S3100 
Focus manually More exact focusing
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution921k230kClearer display (+691k dot)

Common features in the Nikon S3100 and Pentax K-5

 S3100 K-5 
LaunchedFebruary 2011December 2010Similar age
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch display No Touch display

Nikon S3100 vs Pentax K-5 Physical Comparison

If you are planning to carry your camera often, you need to take into account its weight and size. The Nikon S3100 features external dimensions of 94mm x 58mm x 18mm (3.7" x 2.3" x 0.7") having a weight of 118 grams (0.26 lbs) while the Pentax K-5 has specifications of 131mm x 97mm x 73mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 2.9") having a weight of 740 grams (1.63 lbs).

Examine the Nikon S3100 and Pentax K-5 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you are working with at that time. Underneath is a front view measurements comparison of the S3100 versus the K-5.

Nikon S3100 vs Pentax K-5 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the S3100 and K-5 is 96 and 60 respectively.

Nikon S3100 vs Pentax K-5 top view buttons comparison

Nikon S3100 vs Pentax K-5 Sensor Comparison

Often, it can be difficult to imagine the difference between sensor sizing only by going over specifications. The photograph here might give you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the S3100 and K-5.

Plainly, both of the cameras provide different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The S3100 due to its tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF trickier and the Pentax K-5 will offer you more detail having its extra 2MP. Greater resolution can also help you crop pics more aggressively.

Nikon S3100 vs Pentax K-5 sensor size comparison

Nikon S3100 vs Pentax K-5 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon S3100 vs Pentax K-5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon S3100 as a Portrait photography camera
Pentax K-5 as a Portrait photography camera
33
MP count decent (14MP)
has face detection focus
focusing manually not possible
manual mode not available
cannot use external flash
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
73
has manual focus
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports face detection focus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Nikon S3100 as a Street photography camera
Pentax K-5 as a Street photography camera
48
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
66
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather sealing
screen is fixed
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Sports Comparison

Nikon S3100 Sports photography highlights
Pentax K-5 Sports photography highlights
32
MP count decent (14MP)
has tracking autofocus
slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames per second)
lack of shutter priority mode
does not have image stabilization
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
78
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports tracking autofocus
weather sealing
comes with phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon S3100 Travel photography advice
Pentax K-5 Travel photography advice
65
MP count decent (14MP)
built-in flash
pretty wide (26mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
65
weather sealing
MP count decent (16MP)
built-in flash
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon S3100 Landscape photography features
Pentax K-5 Landscape photography features
33
pretty wide (26mm)
MP count decent (14MP)
focusing manually not possible
cannot switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
tiny screen (2.7 inch)
manual mode not available
does not have image stabilization
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
78
has manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
screen size is decent (3")
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
weather sealing
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon S3100 Vlogging details
Pentax K-5 Vlogging details
28
pretty wide (26mm)
has face detection focus
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
video res low (1280 x 720 resolution)
doesn't have external mic port
33
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports face detection focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have external microphone jack
screen is not selfie friendly
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Nikon S3100 vs Pentax K-5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon S3100 and Pentax K-5
 Nikon Coolpix S3100Pentax K-5
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Pentax
Model type Nikon Coolpix S3100 Pentax K-5
Category Ultracompact Advanced DSLR
Announced 2011-02-09 2010-12-18
Body design Ultracompact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Expeed C2 Prime II
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.7 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 372.1mm²
Sensor resolution 14MP 16MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2
Max resolution 4320 x 3240 4928 x 3264
Max native ISO 3200 12800
Max enhanced ISO - 51200
Lowest native ISO 80 80
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 9 11
Cross type focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Pentax KAF2
Lens zoom range 26-130mm (5.0x) -
Largest aperture f/3.2-6.5 -
Macro focusing range 10cm -
Amount of lenses - 151
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 2.7 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 230 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Screen tech TFT LCD TFT LCD monitor
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.61x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 1.0 frames per second 7.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 4.50 m 13.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, High speed, Rear curtain and Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync - 1/180 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720p (30fps), 640 x 480 (30fps) 1920 x 1080 (25 fps), 1280 x 720 (25, 30 fps), 640 x 424 (25, 30 fps)
Max video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG Motion JPEG
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 118 grams (0.26 lb) 740 grams (1.63 lb)
Physical dimensions 94 x 58 x 18mm (3.7" x 2.3" x 0.7") 131 x 97 x 73mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 2.9")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 82
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 23.7
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 14.1
DXO Low light rating not tested 1162
Other
Battery life 220 pictures 980 pictures
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL19 D-LI90
Self timer Yes (10 or 2 sec) Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD / SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots One One
Launch pricing $139 $800