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Nikon S640 vs Panasonic GH4

Portability
96
Imaging
35
Features
24
Overall
30
Nikon Coolpix S640 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 front
Portability
66
Imaging
53
Features
88
Overall
67

Nikon S640 vs Panasonic GH4 Key Specs

Nikon S640
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F2.7-6.6) lens
  • 130g - 91 x 55 x 21mm
  • Revealed August 2009
Panasonic GH4
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 560g - 133 x 93 x 84mm
  • Released February 2014
  • Previous Model is Panasonic GH3
  • New Model is Panasonic GH5
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Nikon S640 vs Panasonic GH4 Overview

The following is a extended overview of the Nikon S640 versus Panasonic GH4, former is a Small Sensor Compact while the other is a Pro Mirrorless by companies Nikon and Panasonic. There is a considerable difference between the image resolutions of the S640 (12MP) and GH4 (16MP) and the S640 (1/2.3") and GH4 (Four Thirds) come with totally different sensor size.

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The S640 was revealed 5 years earlier than the GH4 which is quite a large difference as far as tech is concerned. The two cameras come with different body type with the Nikon S640 being a Compact camera and the Panasonic GH4 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before going straight into a detailed comparison, below is a brief overview of how the S640 scores against the GH4 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon S640 over the Panasonic GH4

 S640 GH4 

Reasons to pick Panasonic GH4 over the Nikon S640

 GH4 S640 
ReleasedFebruary 2014August 2009Newer by 54 months
Manual focus Very exact focus
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display dimension3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1036k230kSharper display (+806k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Nikon S640 and Panasonic GH4

 S640 GH4 

Nikon S640 vs Panasonic GH4 Physical Comparison

When you are looking to travel with your camera frequently, you'll have to take into account its weight and proportions. The Nikon S640 provides exterior measurements of 91mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.6" x 2.2" x 0.8") with a weight of 130 grams (0.29 lbs) while the Panasonic GH4 has measurements of 133mm x 93mm x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3") with a weight of 560 grams (1.23 lbs).

Check the Nikon S640 versus Panasonic GH4 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you are employing at that time. Below is the front view size comparison of the S640 and the GH4.

Nikon S640 vs Panasonic GH4 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the S640 and GH4 is 96 and 66 respectively.

Nikon S640 vs Panasonic GH4 top view buttons comparison

Nikon S640 vs Panasonic GH4 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it can be difficult to visualise the contrast between sensor dimensions just by reading specifications. The picture underneath will help provide you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the S640 and GH4.

To sum up, both cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The S640 using its tinier sensor will make shooting shallow DOF more difficult and the Panasonic GH4 will deliver greater detail because of its extra 4MP. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop images somewhat more aggressively. The more aged S640 is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Nikon S640 vs Panasonic GH4 sensor size comparison

Nikon S640 vs Panasonic GH4 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon S640 vs Panasonic GH4 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon S640 as a Portrait photography camera
Panasonic GH4 as a Portrait photography camera
21
focusing manually not possible
lack of manual mode
cannot use external flash
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
71
you can focus manually
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
offers face detect focusing
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon S640 Street photography advice
Panasonic GH4 Street photography advice
63
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competitors (130 grams)
fixed screen
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
71
screen can move to multiple angles
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
comes with focus via touch
environment proof
lighter than competition (560g)
good high ISO (25,600)
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon S640 Sports photography info
Panasonic GH4 Sports photography info
34
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no shutter priority mode
sensor resolution low (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect auto focus
62
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
good megapixels (16MP)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
offers tracking focus
environment proof
lack of image stabilization
does not have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Nikon S640 Travel photography highlights
Panasonic GH4 Travel photography highlights
62
lighter than competitors (130g)
has built in flash
fairly wide (28mm)
lack of Time Lapse mode
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
does not have selfie friendly display
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.7)
77
lighter than competition (560 grams)
environment proof
comes with focus via touch
good megapixels (16MP)
has built in flash
display is selfie friendly
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Nikon S640 Landscape photography features
Panasonic GH4 Landscape photography features
32
fairly wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
focusing manually not possible
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.7)
screen is small (2.7")
lack of manual mode
sensor resolution low (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
lack of Time Lapse mode
72
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
good high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW files
environment proof
lack of image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon S640
Vlogging with Panasonic GH4
31
fairly wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competitors (130g)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.7)
does not have selfie friendly display
video res low (1280 x 720 pxls)
lack of mic jack
71
display is selfie friendly
touchscreen functionality
offers face detect focusing
video resolution high (4096 x 2160 pxls)
does have microphone jack
lighter than competition (560 grams)
lack of image stabilization
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Nikon S640 vs Panasonic GH4 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon S640 and Panasonic GH4
 Nikon Coolpix S640Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
General Information
Company Nikon Panasonic
Model Nikon Coolpix S640 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
Category Small Sensor Compact Pro Mirrorless
Revealed 2009-08-04 2014-02-07
Body design Compact SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Expeed Venus Engine IX
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Four Thirds
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 6400 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 200
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points - 49
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Micro Four Thirds
Lens focal range 28-140mm (5.0x) -
Max aperture f/2.7-6.6 -
Macro focus range 2cm -
Total lenses - 107
Focal length multiplier 5.9 2.1
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display size 2.7 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 230 thousand dot 1,036 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display tech - OLED
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.67x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 60 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed - 12.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range - 17.00 m (at ISO 200)
Flash settings - Auto, auto/redeye reduction, forced on, forced on/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync/redeye reduction, forced off
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 4096 x 2160 (24p), 3840 x 2160 (24p, 25p, 30p), 1920 x 1080 (24p, 25p, 30p, 50p, 60p), 1280 x 720 (24p, 25p, 30p), 640 x 480 (25p, 30p)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 4096x2160
Video file format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 130 gr (0.29 lbs) 560 gr (1.23 lbs)
Dimensions 91 x 55 x 21mm (3.6" x 2.2" x 0.8") 133 x 93 x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 74
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.2
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.8
DXO Low light score not tested 791
Other
Battery life - 500 shots
Battery format - Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL12 DMW-BLF19
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 secs (single or three-shot))
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Price at launch $225 $1,500