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Nikon D300S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
55
Imaging
52
Features
65
Overall
57
Nikon D300S front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Nikon D300S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Nikon D300S
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 3200 (Expand to 6400)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 938g - 147 x 114 x 74mm
  • Launched November 2009
  • Earlier Model is Nikon D300
  • New Model is Nikon D600
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Launched April 2012
  • Earlier Model is Sigma SD1
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Nikon D300S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

Lets look a little more closely at the Nikon D300S and Sigma SD1 Merrill, both Advanced DSLR digital cameras by manufacturers Nikon and Sigma. The image resolution of the D300S (12MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is fairly well matched and they enjoy the exact same sensor dimensions (APS-C).

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The D300S was revealed 3 years earlier than the SD1 Merrill and that is quite a large difference as far as tech is concerned. Both of the cameras come with the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before delving in to a comprehensive comparison, below is a quick overview of how the D300S grades against the SD1 Merrill when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D300S over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 D300S SD1 Merrill 
Display resolution920k460kClearer display (+460k dot)

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Nikon D300S

 SD1 Merrill D300S 
LaunchedApril 2012November 2009More recent by 29 months

Common features in the Nikon D300S and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 D300S SD1 Merrill 
Focus manually Dial accurate focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display dimension3"3"Identical display sizing
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch display Neither includes Touch display

Nikon D300S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

If you're going to lug around your camera regularly, you should factor its weight and measurements. The Nikon D300S features outer measurements of 147mm x 114mm x 74mm (5.8" x 4.5" x 2.9") having a weight of 938 grams (2.07 lbs) whilst the Sigma SD1 Merrill has proportions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Examine the Nikon D300S and Sigma SD1 Merrill in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you have attached at that moment. Below is the front view proportions comparison of the D300S against the SD1 Merrill.

Nikon D300S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the D300S and SD1 Merrill is 55 and 57 respectively.

Nikon D300S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Nikon D300S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is tough to see the gap between sensor measurements just by looking at technical specs. The graphic underneath should give you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the D300S and SD1 Merrill.

As you have seen, the two cameras posses the exact same sensor measurements but not the same megapixels. You can anticipate the Sigma SD1 Merrill to resolve greater detail because of its extra 3MP. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop photos somewhat more aggressively. The older D300S is going to be disadvantaged in sensor technology.

Nikon D300S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Nikon D300S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D300S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D300S Portrait photography factors
Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography factors
63
has manual focus
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports face detect focusing
delivers RAW files
low MP (12MP)
65
you can focus manually
sensor resolution is decent (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
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Street Comparison

Nikon D300S Street photography features
Sigma SD1 Merrill Street photography features
52
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
environment proofing
fixed screen
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than competition (938g)
57
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
environment proof
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D300S Sports photography advice
Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography advice
59
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
environment proofing
sensor has phase detect AF
does not have image stabilization
low MP (12 megapixels)
61
sensor resolution is decent (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
environment proof
supports phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D300S Travel photography information
Sigma SD1 Merrill Travel photography information
48
environment proofing
built-in flash
more heavy than competition (938 grams)
low MP (12 megapixels)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
54
environment proof
sensor resolution is decent (15MP)
lack of Timelapse function
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D300S Landscape photography factors
Sigma SD1 Merrill Landscape photography factors
65
has manual focus
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
environment proofing
2 card slots
does not have image stabilization
low MP (12MP)
63
you can focus manually
change lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
sensor resolution is decent (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
environment proof
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
lack of Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon D300S
Vlogging with Sigma SD1 Merrill
22
supports face detect focusing
includes microphone support
does not posses selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
video resolution low (1280 x 720 resolution)
more heavy than competition (938g)
9
can't shoot video
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Nikon D300S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D300S and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Nikon D300SSigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Sigma
Model type Nikon D300S Sigma SD1 Merrill
Type Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Launched 2009-11-16 2012-04-10
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Expeed Dual True II
Sensor type CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.6 x 15.8mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor area 372.9mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 15 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Highest resolution 4288 x 2848 4800 x 3200
Highest native ISO 3200 6400
Highest boosted ISO 6400 -
Lowest native ISO 200 100
RAW photos
Lowest boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 51 -
Lens
Lens mount type Nikon F Sigma SA
Total lenses 309 76
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3" 3"
Screen resolution 920 thousand dots 460 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Screen tech Super Density TFT color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 100% 96%
Viewfinder magnification 0.63x 0.64x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30s -
Maximum shutter speed 1/8000s -
Continuous shooting rate 7.0 frames per sec -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain no built-in flash
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/250s -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 480 (24 fps), 320 x 240 (24 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1280x720 None
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 938 gr (2.07 lbs) 790 gr (1.74 lbs)
Dimensions 147 x 114 x 74mm (5.8" x 4.5" x 2.9") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 70 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 22.5 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.2 not tested
DXO Low light rating 787 not tested
Other
Battery life 950 shots -
Battery style Battery Pack -
Battery ID EN-EL3e -
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec) Yes
Time lapse recording
Type of storage Compact Flash Type I/SD/SDHC Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Card slots 2 1
Launch pricing $1,630 $2,339