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Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-70

Portability
68
Imaging
54
Features
59
Overall
56
Nikon D3100 front
 
Pentax K-70 front
Portability
62
Imaging
67
Features
81
Overall
72

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-70 Key Specs

Nikon D3100
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Push to 12800)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 505g - 124 x 96 x 75mm
  • Announced December 2010
  • Previous Model is Nikon D3000
  • Replacement is Nikon D3200
Pentax K-70
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 102400
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/6000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 688g - 126 x 93 x 74mm
  • Revealed June 2016
  • Updated by Pentax KF
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Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-70 Overview

Here is a in-depth review of the Nikon D3100 and Pentax K-70, both Entry-Level DSLR cameras by competitors Nikon and Pentax. There is a huge difference among the sensor resolutions of the D3100 (14MP) and K-70 (24MP) but both cameras offer the identical sensor size (APS-C).

Photography Glossary

The D3100 was launched 6 years earlier than the K-70 and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both cameras feature the same body design (Compact SLR).

Before delving straight to a more detailed comparison, here is a quick summary of how the D3100 scores versus the K-70 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D3100 over the Pentax K-70

 D3100 K-70 

Reasons to pick Pentax K-70 over the Nikon D3100

 K-70 D3100 
RevealedJune 2016December 2010Fresher by 66 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen resolution921k230kClearer screen (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Nikon D3100 and Pentax K-70

 D3100 K-70 
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Screen size3"3"Same screen size
Touch screen Neither contains Touch screen

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-70 Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to carry your camera often, you need to consider its weight and dimensions. The Nikon D3100 has got external measurements of 124mm x 96mm x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") and a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs) and the Pentax K-70 has dimensions of 126mm x 93mm x 74mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 2.9") and a weight of 688 grams (1.52 lbs).

Check the Nikon D3100 and Pentax K-70 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you are working with at the time. Below is a front view over all size comparison of the D3100 compared to the K-70.

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-70 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability rating of the D3100 and K-70 is 68 and 62 respectively.

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-70 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-70 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it's tough to see the gap in sensor sizing purely by researching specifications. The visual underneath might provide you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the D3100 and K-70.

To sum up, both the cameras feature the identical sensor size albeit not the same resolution. You should expect the Pentax K-70 to render more detail utilizing its extra 10 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also enable you to crop photographs way more aggressively. The older D3100 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-70 sensor size comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-70 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-70 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D3100 Portrait photography highlights
Pentax K-70 Portrait photography highlights
72
you can focus manually
megapixel count decent (14MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
features face detection focus
supports RAW formats
80
manual focus
good MP (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
comes with face detection focusing
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon D3100 Street photography factors
Pentax K-70 Street photography factors
58
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
71
screen articulates fully
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment proofing
good high ISO (102,400)
more heavy than average (688 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D3100 Sports photography info
Pentax K-70 Sports photography info
60
megapixel count decent (14MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
features tracking autofocus
has phase detect auto focus
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
no image stabilization
72
great max shutter speed (1/6,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
comes with tracking autofocus
environment proofing
sensor has phase detect AF
max frames per second low (6.0 frames per second)
bad battery pack (410 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D3100 Travel photography features
Pentax K-70 Travel photography features
58
megapixel count decent (14MP)
has built in flash
no Timelapse function
does not have a selfie friendly screen
64
environment proofing
good MP (24MP)
built-in flash
selfie friendly screen
bad battery pack (410 CIPA)
more heavy than average (688 grams)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D3100 as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax K-70 as a Landscape photography camera
65
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
decent sized screen (3 inch)
megapixel count decent (14MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no image stabilization
no Timelapse function
78
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
nice screen size (3")
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
does not have anti-alias filter
good high ISO (102,400)
supports RAW files
environment proofing
bad battery pack (410 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3100 Vlogging features
Pentax K-70 Vlogging features
27
features face detection focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
no image stabilization
no external microphone support
71
selfie friendly screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
comes with face detection focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
includes external microphone jack
more heavy than average (688g)
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Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-70 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D3100 and Pentax K-70
 Nikon D3100Pentax K-70
General Information
Make Nikon Pentax
Model Nikon D3100 Pentax K-70
Category Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2010-12-21 2016-06-08
Body design Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Expeed 2 PRIME MII
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.1 x 15.4mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 355.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Max resolution 4608 x 3072 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 3200 102400
Max enhanced ISO 12800 -
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 11 11
Cross focus points 1 9
Lens
Lens mount Nikon F Pentax KAF2
Number of lenses 309 151
Focal length multiplier 1.6 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 230 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display tech TFT LCD monitor -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x 0.63x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/6000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 3.0fps 6.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain Auto, auto w/redeye reduction, flash on, flash + redeye reduction, slow sync, trailing curtain sync, manual
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/200 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional Optional
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 505g (1.11 pounds) 688g (1.52 pounds)
Physical dimensions 124 x 96 x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") 126 x 93 x 74mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 2.9")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 67 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 22.5 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.3 not tested
DXO Low light score 919 not tested
Other
Battery life 550 photos 410 photos
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL14 -
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 12 secs, continuous)
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I compatible)
Storage slots Single Single
Retail cost $565 $649