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Nikon D3100 vs Sony A37

Portability
68
Imaging
54
Features
59
Overall
56
Nikon D3100 front
 
Sony SLT-A37 front
Portability
67
Imaging
57
Features
65
Overall
60

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A37 Key Specs

Nikon D3100
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Boost to 12800)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 505g - 124 x 96 x 75mm
  • Introduced December 2010
  • Older Model is Nikon D3000
  • Newer Model is Nikon D3200
Sony A37
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.6" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 506g - 124 x 92 x 85mm
  • Revealed May 2012
  • Earlier Model is Sony A35
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Nikon D3100 vs Sony A37 Overview

Below is a extended assessment of the Nikon D3100 and Sony A37, both Entry-Level DSLR cameras by companies Nikon and Sony. The image resolution of the D3100 (14MP) and the A37 (16MP) is very comparable and both cameras posses the same sensor sizing (APS-C).

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The D3100 was introduced 17 months earlier than the A37 making them a generation apart from each other. Both the cameras have the same body design (Compact SLR).

Before going straight to a thorough comparison, here is a brief summation of how the D3100 grades vs the A37 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D3100 over the Sony A37

 D3100 A37 
Display dimensions3"2.6"Larger display (+0.4")

Reasons to pick Sony A37 over the Nikon D3100

 A37 D3100 
RevealedMay 2012December 2010More recent by 17 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display

Common features in the Nikon D3100 and Sony A37

 D3100 A37 
Focus manually More precise focus
Display resolution230k230kExact same display resolution
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch display Lacking Touch display

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A37 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is planning to lug around your camera regularly, you will want to take into account its weight and proportions. The Nikon D3100 has outer dimensions of 124mm x 96mm x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs) and the Sony A37 has measurements of 124mm x 92mm x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") with a weight of 506 grams (1.12 lbs).

Examine the Nikon D3100 and Sony A37 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you select during that time. Here is a front view measurements comparison of the D3100 against the A37.

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A37 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the D3100 and A37 is 68 and 67 respectively.

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A37 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A37 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it's difficult to envision the gap in sensor measurements just by checking out technical specs. The graphic below might provide you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the D3100 and A37.

As you have seen, both cameras have the same sensor dimensions but not the same megapixels. You should expect to see the Sony A37 to provide extra detail using its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop images a bit more aggressively. The older D3100 will be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A37 sensor size comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A37 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A37 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon D3100
Portrait photography with Sony A37
72
you can focus manually
good megapixels (14MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
provides face detection autofocus
exports RAW files
74
focusing manually
megapixel count decent (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
offers face detection focus
exports RAW formats
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Nikon D3100 Street photography factors
Sony A37 Street photography factors
58
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
fixed screen
does not have image stabilization
77
has a tilting screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
good high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D3100 Sports photography details
Sony A37 Sports photography details
60
good megapixels (14 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
provides tracking autofocus
has phase detect autofocus
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
61
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect auto focus
slow continuous shooting (6.0 frames per second)
not so great battery power (500 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D3100 Travel photography highlights
Sony A37 Travel photography highlights
58
good megapixels (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse function
display isn't selfie friendly
54
megapixel count decent (16MP)
flash built-in
does not have Timelapse function
not so great battery power (500 shots)
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D3100 Landscape photography advice
Sony A37 Landscape photography advice
65
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Nikon F mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
good megapixels (14MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
does not have image stabilization
doesn't have Time Lapse function
64
focusing manually
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
good high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW formats
small screen (2.6 inch)
not so great battery power (500 per charge)
does not have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon D3100
Vlogging with Sony A37
27
provides face detection autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
doesn't have external mic port
35
image stabilization (Sensor based)
offers face detection focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
has external microphone jack
screen is not selfie friendly
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Nikon D3100 vs Sony A37 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D3100 and Sony A37
 Nikon D3100Sony SLT-A37
General Information
Company Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon D3100 Sony SLT-A37
Type Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Introduced 2010-12-21 2012-05-16
Body design Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Expeed 2 -
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.1 x 15.4mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 355.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 14MP 16MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4608 x 3072 4912 x 3264
Highest native ISO 3200 25600
Highest boosted ISO 12800 -
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 11 15
Cross type focus points 1 3
Lens
Lens support Nikon F Sony/Minolta Alpha
Number of lenses 309 143
Crop factor 1.6 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3" 2.6"
Screen resolution 230k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen tech TFT LCD monitor -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440k dot
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x 0.73x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames per second 6.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 12.00 m
Flash settings Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/200s 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4 MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 505 gr (1.11 pounds) 506 gr (1.12 pounds)
Physical dimensions 124 x 96 x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") 124 x 92 x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 67 75
DXO Color Depth rating 22.5 23.3
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.3 12.9
DXO Low light rating 919 799
Other
Battery life 550 pictures 500 pictures
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL14 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec 3 or 5 images)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Pricing at launch $565 $522