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Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M5

Portability
70
Imaging
68
Features
70
Overall
68
Nikon D3400 front
 
Olympus OM-D E-M5 front
Portability
81
Imaging
52
Features
70
Overall
59

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M5 Key Specs

Nikon D3400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 395g - 124 x 98 x 76mm
  • Released August 2016
  • Earlier Model is Nikon D3300
  • Successor is Nikon D3500
Olympus E-M5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 425g - 122 x 89 x 43mm
  • Announced April 2012
  • Successor is Olympus E-M5 II
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Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M5 Overview

Let's look more closely at the Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M5, one is a Entry-Level DSLR and the latter is a Advanced Mirrorless by companies Nikon and Olympus. There is a significant difference between the image resolutions of the D3400 (24MP) and E-M5 (16MP) and the D3400 (APS-C) and E-M5 (Four Thirds) offer different sensor sizing.

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The D3400 was announced 4 years after the E-M5 which is quite a sizable gap as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Nikon D3400 being a Compact SLR camera and the Olympus E-M5 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting right into a step-by-step comparison, here is a concise summation of how the D3400 scores against the E-M5 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D3400 over the Olympus E-M5

 D3400 E-M5 
AnnouncedAugust 2016April 2012More modern by 53 months
Screen resolution921k610kClearer screen (+311k dot)

Reasons to pick Olympus E-M5 over the Nikon D3400

 E-M5 D3400 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Nikon D3400 and Olympus E-M5

 D3400 E-M5 
Manual focus More exact focus
Screen size3"3"Same screen measurement
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M5 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to carry around your camera, you have to think about its weight and proportions. The Nikon D3400 provides external dimensions of 124mm x 98mm x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs) and the Olympus E-M5 has measurements of 122mm x 89mm x 43mm (4.8" x 3.5" x 1.7") along with a weight of 425 grams (0.94 lbs).

Check the Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M5 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you select at that moment. The following is a front view overall size comparison of the D3400 against the E-M5.

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M5 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the D3400 and E-M5 is 70 and 81 respectively.

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M5 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M5 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is very tough to visualize the difference between sensor sizes just by going over a spec sheet. The image underneath may offer you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the D3400 and E-M5.

As you can see, both of those cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The D3400 using its bigger sensor is going to make shooting shallow depth of field less difficult and the Nikon D3400 will deliver extra detail with its extra 8 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop shots a good deal more aggressively. The newer D3400 should have a benefit when it comes to sensor innovation.

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M5 sensor size comparison

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M5 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D3400 Portrait photography details
Olympus E-M5 Portrait photography details
80
has manual focus
megapixel count decent (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
provides face detect focus
delivers RAW files
71
manual focus
good MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
comes with face detect autofocus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon D3400
Street photography with Olympus E-M5
68
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
lighter than average (395g)
great high ISO (25,600)
fixed screen
lack of image stabilization
82
screen tilts up and down
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW formats
supports touch to focus
weather sealing
very good high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D3400 Sports photography highlights
Olympus E-M5 Sports photography highlights
69
megapixel count decent (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
provides tracking focus
better than average battery life (1,200 per charge)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
max frames per second low (5.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
67
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
comes with tracking focus
weather sealing
no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon D3400
Travel photography with Olympus E-M5
70
better than average battery life (1,200 shots)
lighter than average (395 grams)
has bluetooth
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
flash built-in
missing Timelapse recording
screen isn't selfie friendly
66
weather sealing
supports touch to focus
good MP (16MP)
does not have Time Lapse function
display is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D3400 as a Landscape photography camera
Olympus E-M5 as a Landscape photography camera
75
has manual focus
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
decent sized screen (3 inches)
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
does not have anti-alias filter
great high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW files
better than average battery life (1,200 CIPA)
lack of image stabilization
missing Timelapse recording
73
manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
very good high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW formats
weather sealing
does not have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3400 as a Vlogging camera
Olympus E-M5 as a Vlogging camera
30
provides face detect focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than average (395 grams)
screen isn't selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
missing microphone support
34
touch screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
comes with face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
display is not selfie friendly
does not have mic port
Photography Glossary

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D3400 and Olympus E-M5
 Nikon D3400Olympus OM-D E-M5
General Information
Brand Nikon Olympus
Model type Nikon D3400 Olympus OM-D E-M5
Category Entry-Level DSLR Advanced Mirrorless
Released 2016-08-17 2012-04-30
Body design Compact SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Expeed 4 TruePic VI
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Four Thirds
Sensor dimensions 23.5 x 15.6mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor area 366.6mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 24 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 6000 x 4000 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 25600 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 200
RAW files
Minimum enhanced ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 11 35
Cross type focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens mount type Nikon F Micro Four Thirds
Total lenses 309 107
Crop factor 1.5 2.1
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display diagonal 3" 3"
Display resolution 921k dot 610k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display technology TFT LCD Touch control in electrostatic capacitance type OLED monitor
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440k dot
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.56x 0.58x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 60 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 5.0fps 9.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 7.00 m (at ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, Auto slow sync, Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill-flash, Off, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtain with slow sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Fill-in, Slow Sync (2), Manual (3 levels)
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/200 secs 1/250 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 H.264, Motion JPEG
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Optional Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 395 gr (0.87 lbs) 425 gr (0.94 lbs)
Physical dimensions 124 x 98 x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") 122 x 89 x 43mm (4.8" x 3.5" x 1.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 86 71
DXO Color Depth rating 24.8 22.8
DXO Dynamic range rating 13.9 12.3
DXO Low light rating 1192 826
Other
Battery life 1200 pictures 360 pictures
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL14a BLN-1
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures)) Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots 1 1
Retail price $397 $799