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Nikon D40 vs Sony A580

Portability
71
Imaging
45
Features
33
Overall
40
Nikon D40 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A580 front
Portability
64
Imaging
56
Features
82
Overall
66

Nikon D40 vs Sony A580 Key Specs

Nikon D40
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Released December 2006
  • Refreshed by Nikon D3000
Sony A580
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Expand to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 599g - 137 x 104 x 84mm
  • Announced May 2011
  • Earlier Model is Sony A100
Photography Glossary

Nikon D40 vs Sony A580 Overview

Below is a extensive overview of the Nikon D40 versus Sony A580, both Entry-Level DSLR cameras by brands Nikon and Sony. There is a noticeable difference among the sensor resolutions of the D40 (6MP) and A580 (16MP) but they use the exact same sensor measurements (APS-C).

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The D40 was launched 5 years prior to the A580 and that is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both the cameras come with the identical body type (Compact SLR).

Before going through a in-depth comparison, below is a brief view of how the D40 grades against the A580 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Sony A580

 D40 A580 

Reasons to pick Sony A580 over the Nikon D40

 A580 D40 
AnnouncedMay 2011December 2006More recent by 53 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display dimension3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution922k230kSharper display (+692k dot)

Common features in the Nikon D40 and Sony A580

 D40 A580 
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen
Touch display Neither features Touch display

Nikon D40 vs Sony A580 Physical Comparison

When you are intending to lug around your camera regularly, you will want to consider its weight and size. The Nikon D40 enjoys outer measurements of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") and a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs) and the Sony A580 has specifications of 137mm x 104mm x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3") with a weight of 599 grams (1.32 lbs).

Look at the Nikon D40 versus Sony A580 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you are employing at that time. The following is the front view overall size comparison of the D40 and the A580.

Nikon D40 vs Sony A580 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the D40 and A580 is 71 and 64 respectively.

Nikon D40 vs Sony A580 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D40 vs Sony A580 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is tough to imagine the contrast in sensor measurements only by going through specifications. The graphic here will help give you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the D40 and A580.

Plainly, the 2 cameras posses the exact same sensor measurements but different MP. You can anticipate the Sony A580 to produce greater detail utilizing its extra 10 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also allow you to crop images somewhat more aggressively. The older D40 will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Nikon D40 vs Sony A580 sensor size comparison

Nikon D40 vs Sony A580 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D40 vs Sony A580 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon D40
Portrait photography with Sony A580
53
focusing manually
high flash sync speed (1/500s)
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
does not have liveview
megapixel count low (6MP)
73
manual focus
decent megapixels (16MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports face detection focus
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon D40 Street photography information
Sony A580 Street photography information
58
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
screen is fixed
lack of image stabilization
75
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D40 Sports photography advice
Sony A580 Sports photography advice
39
good sensor size (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect AF
does not have liveview
slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
megapixel count low (6 megapixels)
78
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent megapixels (16MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports tracking autofocus
good battery life (1,050 per charge)
supports phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon D40
Travel photography with Sony A580
47
built-in flash
missing Timelapse recording
megapixel count low (6MP)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
60
good battery life (1,050 shots)
decent megapixels (16MP)
built-in flash
no Time Lapse function
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D40 Landscape photography highlights
Sony A580 Landscape photography highlights
47
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Nikon F mount)
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
screen is somewhat small (2.5")
does not have liveview
lack of image stabilization
megapixel count low (6 megapixels)
missing Timelapse recording
73
manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
good battery life (1,050 CIPA)
has dual storage slots
no Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon D40
Vlogging with Sony A580
9
can't record video
34
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports face detection focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with external mic jack
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Nikon D40 vs Sony A580 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D40 and Sony A580
 Nikon D40Sony Alpha DSLR-A580
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Sony
Model Nikon D40 Sony Alpha DSLR-A580
Class Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Released 2006-12-21 2011-05-26
Body design Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 23.7 x 15.5mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 367.4mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 6MP 16MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 3008 x 2000 4912 x 3264
Highest native ISO 1600 12800
Highest enhanced ISO 3200 25600
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points - 15
Cross focus points - 3
Lens
Lens mount Nikon F Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 309 143
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 2.5" 3"
Resolution of screen 230k dot 922k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x 0.53x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames/s 7.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 17.00 m 12.00 m
Flash options Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/500 secs 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 522 gr (1.15 lbs) 599 gr (1.32 lbs)
Dimensions 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") 137 x 104 x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 56 80
DXO Color Depth score 21.0 23.8
DXO Dynamic range score 11.0 13.3
DXO Low light score 561 1121
Other
Battery life - 1050 pictures
Battery format - Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL9 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One Two
Launch cost $500 $848