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Nikon D40 vs Sony TX7

Portability
71
Imaging
45
Features
33
Overall
40
Nikon D40 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX7 front
Portability
95
Imaging
33
Features
34
Overall
33

Nikon D40 vs Sony TX7 Key Specs

Nikon D40
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Revealed December 2006
  • Refreshed by Nikon D3000
Sony TX7
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.4" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 125 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-100mm (F3.5-4.6) lens
  • 149g - 98 x 60 x 18mm
  • Announced January 2010
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Nikon D40 vs Sony TX7 Overview

Below is a extensive overview of the Nikon D40 versus Sony TX7, former being a Entry-Level DSLR while the latter is a Ultracompact by brands Nikon and Sony. There is a noticeable difference among the sensor resolutions of the D40 (6MP) and TX7 (10MP) and the D40 (APS-C) and TX7 (1/2.4") provide different sensor measurements.

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The D40 was manufactured 4 years earlier than the TX7 and that is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera tech is concerned. The two cameras feature different body design with the Nikon D40 being a Compact SLR camera and the Sony TX7 being a Ultracompact camera.

Before getting right into a in-depth comparison, here is a concise overview of how the D40 scores against the TX7 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Sony TX7

 D40 TX7 
Focus manually More accurate focusing

Reasons to pick Sony TX7 over the Nikon D40

 TX7 D40 
AnnouncedJanuary 2010December 2006More recent by 37 months
Screen size3.5"2.5"Bigger screen (+1")
Screen resolution921k230kCrisper screen (+691k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Nikon D40 and Sony TX7

 D40 TX7 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen

Nikon D40 vs Sony TX7 Physical Comparison

For those who are aiming to lug around your camera often, you will need to factor its weight and proportions. The Nikon D40 comes with physical dimensions of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") along with a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs) while the Sony TX7 has measurements of 98mm x 60mm x 18mm (3.9" x 2.4" x 0.7") accompanied by a weight of 149 grams (0.33 lbs).

Examine the Nikon D40 versus Sony TX7 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you have chosen at that time. Underneath is a front view sizing comparison of the D40 vs the TX7.

Nikon D40 vs Sony TX7 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability score of the D40 and TX7 is 71 and 95 respectively.

Nikon D40 vs Sony TX7 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D40 vs Sony TX7 Sensor Comparison

Often, it is very hard to picture the gap in sensor measurements only by seeing a spec sheet. The photograph here will help give you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the D40 and TX7.

As you can see, both the cameras feature different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The D40 featuring a bigger sensor is going to make getting shallower DOF easier and the Sony TX7 will produce extra detail due to its extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also let you crop photographs way more aggressively. The older D40 will be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Nikon D40 vs Sony TX7 sensor size comparison

Nikon D40 vs Sony TX7 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D40 vs Sony TX7 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D40 Portrait photography factors
Sony TX7 Portrait photography factors
53
manual focus
above average flash sync (1/500s)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
no liveview feature
sensor resolution low (6MP)
19
manual focus not available
manual exposure not possible
external flash not possible
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.4")
lack of RAW format
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon D40
Street photography with Sony TX7
58
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
fixed screen
does not have image stabilization
59
built in image stabilization (Optical)
includes focus by touch
no articulating screen
sensor is small (1/2.4")
lack of RAW format
heavier than average in class (149 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D40 Sports photography info
Sony TX7 Sports photography info
39
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
comes with phase detect auto focus
no liveview feature
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution low (6MP)
26
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no shutter priority mode
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.4")
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D40 Travel photography information
Sony TX7 Travel photography information
47
has built in flash
does not have Time Lapse recording
sensor resolution low (6 megapixels)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
59
includes focus by touch
flash built-in
fairly wide (25mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
heavier than average in class (149g)
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D40 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony TX7 as a Landscape photography camera
47
manual focus
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
screen is small (2.5")
no liveview feature
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution low (6 megapixels)
does not have Time Lapse recording
36
fairly wide (25mm)
bigger than average screen (3.5 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
manual focus not available
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
manual exposure not possible
megapixel count low (10MP)
sensor is small (1/2.4")
lack of RAW format
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D40 as a Vlogging camera
Sony TX7 as a Vlogging camera
9
no video
32
fairly wide (25mm)
screen is touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
display isn't selfie friendly
doesn't have mic support
heavier than average in class (149 grams)
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Nikon D40 vs Sony TX7 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D40 and Sony TX7
 Nikon D40Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX7
General Information
Make Nikon Sony
Model Nikon D40 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX7
Class Entry-Level DSLR Ultracompact
Revealed 2006-12-21 2010-01-07
Physical type Compact SLR Ultracompact
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.4"
Sensor dimensions 23.7 x 15.5mm 6.104 x 4.578mm
Sensor area 367.4mm² 27.9mm²
Sensor resolution 6 megapixel 10 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3 and 16:9
Full resolution 3008 x 2000 3456 x 2592
Max native ISO 1600 3200
Max boosted ISO 3200 -
Min native ISO 200 125
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mounting type Nikon F fixed lens
Lens focal range - 25-100mm (4.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/3.5-4.6
Macro focus distance - 1cm
Available lenses 309 -
Crop factor 1.5 5.9
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 2.5 inch 3.5 inch
Resolution of display 230k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) None
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 2s
Highest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/1600s
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes -
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 17.00 m 3.80 m
Flash settings Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow Auto, On, Off, Slow syncro
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/500s -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (60, 30fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - AVCHD
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 522 grams (1.15 lbs) 149 grams (0.33 lbs)
Physical dimensions 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") 98 x 60 x 18mm (3.9" x 2.4" x 0.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 56 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 21.0 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.0 not tested
DXO Low light score 561 not tested
Other
Battery model EN-EL9 NP-BN1
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes (2 sec or 10 sec, portrait1/ portrait2)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC card Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo/ PRO HG-Duo, optional SD, Internal
Card slots 1 1
Cost at launch $500 $300