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Nikon D40 vs Sony A58

Portability
71
Imaging
45
Features
33
Overall
40
Nikon D40 front
 
Sony SLT-A58 front
Portability
68
Imaging
62
Features
72
Overall
66

Nikon D40 vs Sony A58 Key Specs

Nikon D40
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600 (Push to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Announced December 2006
  • Refreshed by Nikon D3000
Sony A58
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 16000 (Bump to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 492g - 129 x 95 x 78mm
  • Revealed November 2013
  • Previous Model is Sony A57
Photography Glossary

Nikon D40 vs Sony A58 Overview

Below, we will be matching up the Nikon D40 versus Sony A58, both Entry-Level DSLR digital cameras by rivals Nikon and Sony. There is a substantial difference between the sensor resolutions of the D40 (6MP) and A58 (20MP) but they use the exact same sensor sizes (APS-C).

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The D40 was released 8 years earlier than the A58 which is quite a big difference as far as tech is concerned. Both of the cameras come with the identical body type (Compact SLR).

Before going in to a comprehensive comparison, below is a simple summary of how the D40 matches up vs the A58 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Sony A58

 D40 A58 

Reasons to pick Sony A58 over the Nikon D40

 A58 D40 
RevealedNovember 2013December 2006Newer by 84 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen dimension2.7"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution460k230kSharper screen (+230k dot)

Common features in the Nikon D40 and Sony A58

 D40 A58 
Manual focus Dial exact focusing
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen
Touch screen Neither comes with Touch screen

Nikon D40 vs Sony A58 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to travel with your camera, you should take into account its weight and volume. The Nikon D40 comes with exterior measurements of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") along with a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs) while the Sony A58 has sizing of 129mm x 95mm x 78mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 3.1") with a weight of 492 grams (1.08 lbs).

Check the Nikon D40 versus Sony A58 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you select at that moment. Underneath is the front view overall size comparison of the D40 versus the A58.

Nikon D40 vs Sony A58 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the D40 and A58 is 71 and 68 respectively.

Nikon D40 vs Sony A58 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D40 vs Sony A58 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it's tough to visualize the gap between sensor dimensions purely by looking at technical specs. The pic underneath should offer you a stronger sense of the sensor sizing in the D40 and A58.

As you can tell, both of the cameras posses the exact same sensor measurements albeit different megapixels. You can count on the Sony A58 to resolve extra detail as a result of its extra 14 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also make it easier to crop photographs somewhat more aggressively. The more aged D40 is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Nikon D40 vs Sony A58 sensor size comparison

Nikon D40 vs Sony A58 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D40 vs Sony A58 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D40 Portrait photography features
Sony A58 Portrait photography features
53
manual focus
high flash sync (1/500s)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no liveview
sensor resolution not great (6 megapixels)
77
you can focus manually
decent megapixels (20 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
offers face detect focusing
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon D40 Street photography highlights
Sony A58 Street photography highlights
58
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
78
has a tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D40 Sports photography advice
Sony A58 Sports photography advice
39
sensor size is good (APS-C)
comes with phase detect auto focus
no liveview
max fps low (3.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (6MP)
81
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent megapixels (20 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
offers tracking focus
good battery pack (690 shots)
has phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D40 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A58 as a Travel photography camera
47
built-in flash
no Time Lapse mode
sensor resolution not great (6MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
63
good battery pack (690 CIPA)
decent megapixels (20MP)
flash built-in
lack of Time Lapse function
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon D40
Landscape photography with Sony A58
47
manual focus
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
screen is small (2.5")
no liveview
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (6MP)
no Time Lapse mode
70
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent megapixels (20 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
good battery pack (690 shots)
small screen (2.7 inches)
lack of Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D40 Vlogging highlights
Sony A58 Vlogging highlights
9
no video
35
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
offers face detect focusing
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
has mic port
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Nikon D40 vs Sony A58 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D40 and Sony A58
 Nikon D40Sony SLT-A58
General Information
Company Nikon Sony
Model Nikon D40 Sony SLT-A58
Type Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2006-12-21 2013-11-27
Body design Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 23.7 x 15.5mm 23.2 x 15.4mm
Sensor surface area 367.4mm² 357.3mm²
Sensor resolution 6MP 20MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Highest Possible resolution 3008 x 2000 5456 x 3632
Maximum native ISO 1600 16000
Maximum enhanced ISO 3200 25600
Min native ISO 200 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points - 15
Cross focus points - 3
Lens
Lens mounting type Nikon F Sony/Minolta Alpha
Available lenses 309 143
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1.6
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 2.5" 2.7"
Resolution of screen 230k dot 460k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440k dot
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x 0.65x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 3.0fps 8.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 17.00 m 10.00 m (@ ISO 100)
Flash options Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow -
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/500 seconds 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 522g (1.15 pounds) 492g (1.08 pounds)
Dimensions 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") 129 x 95 x 78mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 56 74
DXO Color Depth score 21.0 23.3
DXO Dynamic range score 11.0 12.5
DXO Low light score 561 753
Other
Battery life - 690 shots
Battery form - Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL9 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) -
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Pricing at release $500 $645