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Nikon D5100 vs Nikon Z30

Portability
66
Imaging
55
Features
81
Overall
65
Nikon D5100 front
 
Nikon Z30 front
Portability
79
Imaging
69
Features
84
Overall
75

Nikon D5100 vs Nikon Z30 Key Specs

Nikon D5100
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400 (Raise to 25600)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 560g - 128 x 97 x 79mm
  • Launched April 2011
  • Old Model is Nikon D5000
  • Successor is Nikon D5200
Nikon Z30
(Full Review)
  • 21MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3.00" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Bump to 204800)
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Nikon Z Mount
  • 405g - 128 x 74 x 60mm
  • Announced June 2022
Photography Glossary

Nikon D5100 vs Nikon Z30 Overview

Here, we will be evaluating the Nikon D5100 and Nikon Z30, former is a Entry-Level DSLR while the latter is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and both of them are sold by Nikon. There is a substantial difference between the sensor resolutions of the D5100 (16MP) and Z30 (21MP) but both cameras posses the identical sensor sizing (APS-C).

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The D5100 was released 12 years earlier than the Z30 which is quite a big difference as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Nikon D5100 being a Compact SLR camera and the Nikon Z30 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving straight to a in-depth comparison, here is a simple synopsis of how the D5100 scores versus the Z30 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D5100 over the Nikon Z30

 D5100 Z30 

Reasons to pick Nikon Z30 over the Nikon D5100

 Z30 D5100 
AnnouncedJune 2022April 2011Newer by 136 months
Screen resolution1040k921kCrisper screen (+119k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Nikon D5100 and Nikon Z30

 D5100 Z30 
Focus manually More accurate focusing
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFully ArticulatedFully Articulated screen
Screen size3"3.00"Same screen measurement
Selfie screen Both good for selfies

Nikon D5100 vs Nikon Z30 Physical Comparison

For those who are planning to travel with your camera, you're going to have to factor its weight and dimensions. The Nikon D5100 comes with external dimensions of 128mm x 97mm x 79mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.1") along with a weight of 560 grams (1.23 lbs) and the Nikon Z30 has dimensions of 128mm x 74mm x 60mm (5.0" x 2.9" x 2.4") accompanied by a weight of 405 grams (0.89 lbs).

Analyze the Nikon D5100 and Nikon Z30 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you are working with during that time. Following is a front view proportions comparison of the D5100 and the Z30.

Nikon D5100 vs Nikon Z30 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability rating of the D5100 and Z30 is 66 and 79 respectively.

Nikon D5100 vs Nikon Z30 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D5100 vs Nikon Z30 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it's hard to visualize the gap between sensor dimensions simply by reading a spec sheet. The image below will help offer you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the D5100 and Z30.

Clearly, both the cameras feature the identical sensor size albeit different MP. You can expect the Nikon Z30 to deliver extra detail as a result of its extra 5 Megapixels. Higher resolution will let you crop pictures way more aggressively. The more aged D5100 is going to be behind with regard to sensor technology.

Nikon D5100 vs Nikon Z30 sensor size comparison

Nikon D5100 vs Nikon Z30 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D5100 vs Nikon Z30 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D5100 Portrait photography factors
Nikon Z30 Portrait photography factors
73
has manual focus
megapixel count decent (16MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
features face detection autofocus
exports RAW formats
81
focusing manually
good resolution (21 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
has face detect focusing
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon D5100 Street photography information
Nikon Z30 Street photography information
67
screen can move to multiple angles
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
does not have image stabilization
75
screen articulates
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
has focus by touch
environment sealing
good ISO range (51,200)
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than competition in class (405g)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D5100 as a Sports photography camera
Nikon Z30 as a Sports photography camera
63
megapixel count decent (16MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
features tracking autofocus
great battery power (660 per charge)
supports phase detect autofocus
max frames per second low (4.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
76
good resolution (21 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
has tracking focus
environment sealing
has phase detect AF
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D5100 Travel photography advice
Nikon Z30 Travel photography advice
77
great battery power (660 shots)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
selfie friendly screen
78
environment sealing
supports bluetooth
has focus by touch
good resolution (21 megapixels)
display is selfie friendly
more heavy than competition in class (405g)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D5100 as a Landscape photography camera
Nikon Z30 as a Landscape photography camera
72
has manual focus
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
decent sized screen (3")
megapixel count decent (16MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
great battery power (660 per charge)
does not have image stabilization
80
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Nikon Z mount)
nice screen size (3.00 inches)
good resolution (21MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
does not have anti aliasing filter
good ISO range (51,200)
supports RAW files
environment sealing
does not have image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D5100 as a Vlogging camera
Nikon Z30 as a Vlogging camera
69
selfie friendly screen
features face detection autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
comes with external mic jack
does not have image stabilization
73
display is selfie friendly
touch screen
has face detect focusing
high res video (3840 x 2160 resolution)
has microphone jack
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than competition in class (405 grams)
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Nikon D5100 vs Nikon Z30 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D5100 and Nikon Z30
 Nikon D5100Nikon Z30
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Nikon
Model Nikon D5100 Nikon Z30
Type Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level Mirrorless
Launched 2011-04-26 2022-06-29
Body design Compact SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Expeed 2 -
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.6 x 15.7mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 370.5mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 21MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4928 x 3264 5568 x 3712
Maximum native ISO 6400 51200
Maximum enhanced ISO 25600 204800
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 11 209
Cross focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens mounting type Nikon F Nikon Z
Total lenses 309 35
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1.5
Screen
Range of display Fully Articulated Fully Articulated
Display diagonal 3 inch 3.00 inch
Resolution of display 921 thousand dot 1,040 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display tech TFT LCD monitor -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) None
Viewfinder coverage 95% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.52x -
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 4.0 frames per second 11.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 12.00 m (at ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain Front-curtain sync, slow sync, rear-curtain sync, red-eye reduction, red-eye reduction with slow sync, off
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Max flash sync 1/200 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 120p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 100p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 24p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video data format MPEG-4 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.2 Gen 1 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 560 gr (1.23 pounds) 405 gr (0.89 pounds)
Physical dimensions 128 x 97 x 79mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.1") 128 x 74 x 60mm (5.0" x 2.9" x 2.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 80 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 23.5 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 13.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 1183 not tested
Other
Battery life 660 images 330 images
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL14 EN-EL25
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec) Yes
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC -
Storage slots One One
Retail pricing $0 $650