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Nikon D780 vs Pentax MX-1

Portability
57
Imaging
77
Features
89
Overall
81
Nikon D780 front
 
Pentax MX-1 front
Portability
84
Imaging
37
Features
60
Overall
46

Nikon D780 vs Pentax MX-1 Key Specs

Nikon D780
(Full Review)
  • 25MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Raise to 204800)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 840g - 144 x 116 x 76mm
  • Announced January 2020
  • Replaced the Nikon D750
Pentax MX-1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-112mm (F1.8-2.5) lens
  • 391g - 122 x 61 x 51mm
  • Launched July 2013
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Nikon D780 vs Pentax MX-1 Overview

Lets look a little more in depth at the Nikon D780 and Pentax MX-1, one is a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Small Sensor Compact by competitors Nikon and Pentax. There is a significant difference among the resolutions of the D780 (25MP) and MX-1 (12MP) and the D780 (Full frame) and MX-1 (1/1.7") feature different sensor size.

Photography Glossary

The D780 was brought out 6 years after the MX-1 which is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras come with different body type with the Nikon D780 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Pentax MX-1 being a Compact camera.

Before we go straight into a in depth comparison, below is a brief synopsis of how the D780 grades vs the MX-1 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D780 over the Pentax MX-1

 D780 MX-1 
LaunchedJanuary 2020July 2013More modern by 80 months
Display dimension3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution2359k920kCrisper display (+1439k dot)
Touch display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax MX-1 over the Nikon D780

 MX-1 D780 

Common features in the Nikon D780 and Pentax MX-1

 D780 MX-1 
Focus manually Very exact focusing
Display typeTiltingTiltingTilting display
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen

Nikon D780 vs Pentax MX-1 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to carry around your camera regularly, you have to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Nikon D780 has outside dimensions of 144mm x 116mm x 76mm (5.7" x 4.6" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 840 grams (1.85 lbs) while the Pentax MX-1 has dimensions of 122mm x 61mm x 51mm (4.8" x 2.4" x 2.0") along with a weight of 391 grams (0.86 lbs).

Analyze the Nikon D780 and Pentax MX-1 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you have attached at the time. Following is the front view over all size comparison of the D780 and the MX-1.

Nikon D780 vs Pentax MX-1 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the D780 and MX-1 is 57 and 84 respectively.

Nikon D780 vs Pentax MX-1 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D780 vs Pentax MX-1 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it can be hard to picture the difference in sensor sizes merely by looking through specifications. The image underneath will offer you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the D780 and MX-1.

To sum up, the 2 cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The D780 featuring a larger sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field easier and the Nikon D780 will provide you with more detail having its extra 13MP. Greater resolution will help you crop images much more aggressively. The newer D780 provides an edge in sensor technology.

Nikon D780 vs Pentax MX-1 sensor size comparison

Nikon D780 vs Pentax MX-1 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D780 vs Pentax MX-1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon D780
Portrait photography with Pentax MX-1
86
focusing manually
fantastic megapixels (25MP)
big sensor size (Full frame)
offers face detection focus
saves RAW files
42
you can focus manually
has face detection autofocus
exports RAW files
external flash not possible
low MP (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
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Street Comparison

Nikon D780 Street photography advice
Pentax MX-1 Street photography advice
71
screen tilts up and down
big sensor size (Full frame)
saves RAW files
provides touch to focus
weather proofing
very good high ISO (51,200)
no image stabilization
65
tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
exports RAW files
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
more heavy than competition in class (391 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D780 as a Sports photography camera
Pentax MX-1 as a Sports photography camera
82
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
fantastic megapixels (25 megapixels)
big sensor size (Full frame)
offers tracking autofocus
weather proofing
better than average battery (2,260 shots)
comes with phase detect auto focus
no image stabilization
43
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
has tracking autofocus
great battery power (290 CIPA)
max frames per second low (1.0 fps)
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon D780
Travel photography with Pentax MX-1
71
better than average battery (2,260 shots)
weather proofing
has bluetooth
provides touch to focus
fantastic megapixels (25 megapixels)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
61
great battery power (290 shots)
has built in flash
decently wide (28mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
doesn't have Timelapse function
more heavy than competition in class (391g)
low MP (12 megapixels)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D780 as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax MX-1 as a Landscape photography camera
81
focusing manually
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
screen size is decent (3.2")
fantastic megapixels (25MP)
big sensor size (Full frame)
very good high ISO (51,200)
saves RAW files
weather proofing
better than average battery (2,260 CIPA)
has double storage slots
no image stabilization
55
you can focus manually
decently wide (28mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
pretty good screen size (3")
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
exports RAW files
great battery power (290 shots)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
low MP (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
doesn't have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D780 Vlogging information
Pentax MX-1 Vlogging information
32
has touchscreen
offers face detection focus
high quality video (3840 x 2160 pxls)
does have external microphone port
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
no image stabilization
33
decently wide (28mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
has face detection autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
doesn't have external microphone port
more heavy than competition in class (391g)
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Nikon D780 vs Pentax MX-1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D780 and Pentax MX-1
 Nikon D780Pentax MX-1
General Information
Brand Nikon Pentax
Model Nikon D780 Pentax MX-1
Category Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2020-01-07 2013-07-01
Body design Mid-size SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Expeed 6 -
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Full frame 1/1.7"
Sensor measurements 35.9 x 23.9mm 7.44 x 5.58mm
Sensor surface area 858.0mm² 41.5mm²
Sensor resolution 25MP 12MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 6048 x 4024 4000 x 3000
Maximum native ISO 51200 12800
Maximum boosted ISO 204800 -
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Lowest boosted ISO 50 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 51 25
Cross focus points 15 -
Lens
Lens mounting type Nikon F fixed lens
Lens focal range - 28-112mm (4.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/1.8-2.5
Macro focus range - 1cm
Amount of lenses 309 -
Crop factor 1 4.8
Screen
Range of display Tilting Tilting
Display diagonal 3.2 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 2,359 thousand dot 920 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display tech - TFT LCD with AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 100% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.7x -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 900s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/8000s 1/8000s
Continuous shooting speed 7.0 frames/s 1.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 12.00 m
Flash settings no built-in flash Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Fill-in, Slow Speed sync, Trailing Curtain sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 120p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 100p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 24p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 3840x2160 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB Yes USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 840g (1.85 pounds) 391g (0.86 pounds)
Dimensions 144 x 116 x 76mm (5.7" x 4.6" x 3.0") 122 x 61 x 51mm (4.8" x 2.4" x 2.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 49
DXO Color Depth score not tested 20.4
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.3
DXO Low light score not tested 208
Other
Battery life 2260 photos 290 photos
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL15b D-Li-106
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II compatible) SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots 2 One
Pricing at launch $2,297 $400