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Nikon D90 vs Sony A99

Portability
60
Imaging
52
Features
52
Overall
52
Nikon D90 front
 
Sony SLT-A99 front
Portability
57
Imaging
70
Features
88
Overall
77

Nikon D90 vs Sony A99 Key Specs

Nikon D90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 3200 (Expand to 6400)
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 703g - 132 x 103 x 77mm
  • Introduced October 2008
  • Older Model is Nikon D80
  • Successor is Nikon D7000
Sony A99
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 812g - 147 x 111 x 78mm
  • Released December 2012
  • Old Model is Sony A900
  • Refreshed by Sony A99 II
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Nikon D90 vs Sony A99 Overview

In this write-up, we are comparing the Nikon D90 versus Sony A99, both Advanced DSLR digital cameras by rivals Nikon and Sony. There is a significant difference between the resolutions of the D90 (12MP) and A99 (24MP) and the D90 (APS-C) and A99 (Full frame) come with totally different sensor size.

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The D90 was manufactured 5 years earlier than the A99 which is quite a sizable gap as far as tech is concerned. Both of the cameras offer the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before going through a comprehensive comparison, below is a short summary of how the D90 scores versus the A99 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D90 over the Sony A99

 D90 A99 

Reasons to pick Sony A99 over the Nikon D90

 A99 D90 
ReleasedDecember 2012October 2008More modern by 50 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display resolution1229k920kCrisper display (+309k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Nikon D90 and Sony A99

 D90 A99 
Manually focus Very accurate focusing
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display size
Touch display Neither features Touch display

Nikon D90 vs Sony A99 Physical Comparison

When you are planning to carry around your camera often, you are going to need to consider its weight and size. The Nikon D90 enjoys outer dimensions of 132mm x 103mm x 77mm (5.2" x 4.1" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 703 grams (1.55 lbs) and the Sony A99 has specifications of 147mm x 111mm x 78mm (5.8" x 4.4" x 3.1") and a weight of 812 grams (1.79 lbs).

See the Nikon D90 versus Sony A99 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you have chosen during that time. Below is the front view size comparison of the D90 compared to the A99.

Nikon D90 vs Sony A99 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability rating of the D90 and A99 is 60 and 57 respectively.

Nikon D90 vs Sony A99 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D90 vs Sony A99 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, its tough to envision the difference between sensor sizes merely by reading technical specs. The pic underneath will help offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the D90 and A99.

As you have seen, both cameras offer different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The D90 because of its tinier sensor will make achieving shallower DOF harder and the Sony A99 will offer more detail due to its extra 12 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also allow you to crop images a little more aggressively. The more aged D90 is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon D90 vs Sony A99 sensor size comparison

Nikon D90 vs Sony A99 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D90 vs Sony A99 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon D90
Portrait photography with Sony A99
63
has manual focus
decent sensor size (APS-C)
offers face detect focusing
exports RAW formats
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
82
you can focus manually
MP count good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
includes face detect focusing
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon D90
Street photography with Sony A99
54
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
75
screen can move to multiple angles
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
weather proofing
great high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D90 Sports photography factors
Sony A99 Sports photography factors
46
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports phase detect AF
slow frames per second (4.5 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
78
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
includes tracking focus
weather proofing
has phase detect AF
bad battery pack (500 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D90 Travel photography advice
Sony A99 Travel photography advice
44
has built in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
low megapixels (12MP)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
60
weather proofing
MP count good (24MP)
display is selfie friendly
lack of Timelapse recording
bad battery pack (500 shots)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon D90
Landscape photography with Sony A99
58
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Nikon F mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
75
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
good sized screen (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
great high ISO (25,600)
supports RAW formats
weather proofing
2 card slots
bad battery pack (500 per charge)
lack of Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D90 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A99 as a Vlogging camera
21
offers face detect focusing
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
does not have image stabilization
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pixels)
doesn't have mic support
76
display is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
includes face detect focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
has microphone support
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Nikon D90 vs Sony A99 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D90 and Sony A99
 Nikon D90Sony SLT-A99
General Information
Brand Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon D90 Sony SLT-A99
Type Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2008-10-13 2012-12-12
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Full frame
Sensor measurements 23.6 x 15.8mm 35.8 x 23.8mm
Sensor area 372.9mm² 852.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4288 x 2848 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 3200 25600
Highest enhanced ISO 6400 -
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 11 19
Cross type focus points - 11
Lens
Lens support Nikon F Sony/Minolta Alpha
Total lenses 309 143
Crop factor 1.5 1
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 920k dots 1,229k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display tech Super Density TFT color LCD with wide-viewing angle TFT Xtra Fine color LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage 96 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.71x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 4.5 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 17.00 m (at ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/200 secs 1/250 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps), 320 x 216 (24 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 703 gr (1.55 pounds) 812 gr (1.79 pounds)
Dimensions 132 x 103 x 77mm (5.2" x 4.1" x 3.0") 147 x 111 x 78mm (5.8" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 73 89
DXO Color Depth rating 22.7 25.0
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.5 14.0
DXO Low light rating 977 1555
Other
Battery life 850 photos 500 photos
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL3e NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo; SD, SDHC and SDXC
Card slots 1 Two
Price at release $1,199 $1,998