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Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GM1

Portability
79
Imaging
69
Features
84
Overall
75
Nikon Z30 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM1 front
Portability
93
Imaging
52
Features
60
Overall
55

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GM1 Key Specs

Nikon Z30
(Full Review)
  • 21MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3.00" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Bump to 204800)
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Nikon Z Mount
  • 405g - 128 x 74 x 60mm
  • Revealed June 2022
Panasonic GM1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 204g - 99 x 55 x 30mm
  • Launched December 2013
  • Later Model is Panasonic GM5
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Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GM1 Overview

Below, we are analyzing the Nikon Z30 versus Panasonic GM1, both Entry-Level Mirrorless cameras by brands Nikon and Panasonic. There is a significant difference among the image resolutions of the Z30 (21MP) and GM1 (16MP) and the Z30 (APS-C) and GM1 (Four Thirds) use different sensor dimensions.

Photography Glossary

The Z30 was announced 8 years after the GM1 which is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras come with different body type with the Nikon Z30 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Panasonic GM1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving through a full comparison, below is a quick summation of how the Z30 scores against the GM1 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon Z30 over the Panasonic GM1

 Z30 GM1 
LaunchedJune 2022December 2013More modern by 104 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display resolution1040k1036kCrisper display (+4k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Panasonic GM1 over the Nikon Z30

 GM1 Z30 

Common features in the Nikon Z30 and Panasonic GM1

 Z30 GM1 
Manual focus Dial accurate focus
Display dimension3.00"3"Identical display sizing
Touch display Easily navigate

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GM1 Physical Comparison

For those who are aiming to carry around your camera regularly, you need to think about its weight and volume. The Nikon Z30 features physical dimensions of 128mm x 74mm x 60mm (5.0" x 2.9" x 2.4") accompanied by a weight of 405 grams (0.89 lbs) whilst the Panasonic GM1 has sizing of 99mm x 55mm x 30mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.2") with a weight of 204 grams (0.45 lbs).

See the Nikon Z30 versus Panasonic GM1 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you are employing at that time. Following is the front view size comparison of the Z30 and the GM1.

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GM1 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the Z30 and GM1 is 79 and 93 respectively.

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GM1 top view buttons comparison

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GM1 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, its difficult to visualize the gap in sensor sizes just by seeing technical specs. The picture below should give you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the Z30 and GM1.

As you can tell, the 2 cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The Z30 having a larger sensor is going to make achieving shallower DOF easier and the Nikon Z30 will produce extra detail with its extra 5 Megapixels. Greater resolution will allow you to crop photos much more aggressively. The younger Z30 should have an edge when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GM1 sensor size comparison

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GM1 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GM1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon Z30 Portrait photography highlights
Panasonic GM1 Portrait photography highlights
81
you can focus manually
decent MP (21 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
offers face detect autofocus
supports RAW files
64
you can focus manually
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
comes with face detection focus
supports RAW files
cannot use external flash
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Street Comparison

Nikon Z30 Street photography highlights
Panasonic GM1 Street photography highlights
75
screen articulates fully
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
includes focus via touch
environment sealing
great high ISO (51,200)
no image stabilization
heavier than others (405 grams)
76
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
provides focus via touch
lighter than others (204g)
great high ISO (25,600)
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon Z30 Sports photography factors
Panasonic GM1 Sports photography factors
76
decent MP (21 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
offers tracking focus
environment sealing
has phase detect autofocus
no image stabilization
48
silent shooting (1/16,000 seconds)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
comes with tracking autofocus
low maximum shutter speed (1/500 seconds)
very slow continuous shooting (5.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery pack (230 shots)
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon Z30 Travel photography info
Panasonic GM1 Travel photography info
78
environment sealing
supports bluetooth
includes focus via touch
decent MP (21MP)
display is selfie friendly
heavier than others (405 grams)
74
lighter than others (204 grams)
provides focus via touch
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
terrible battery pack (230 CIPA)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon Z30 Landscape photography highlights
Panasonic GM1 Landscape photography highlights
80
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Nikon Z mount)
pretty good screen size (3.00 inches)
decent MP (21MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
does not have anti-alias filter
great high ISO (51,200)
supports RAW files
environment sealing
no image stabilization
68
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
great high ISO (25,600)
supports RAW files
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery pack (230 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon Z30 Vlogging details
Panasonic GM1 Vlogging details
73
display is selfie friendly
has touchscreen
offers face detect autofocus
high res video (3840 x 2160 pxls)
has mic support
no image stabilization
heavier than others (405g)
35
touchscreen capability
comes with face detection focus
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than others (204g)
screen isn't selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
lack of external microphone support
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Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GM1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon Z30 and Panasonic GM1
 Nikon Z30Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM1
General Information
Brand Nikon Panasonic
Model Nikon Z30 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM1
Category Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level Mirrorless
Revealed 2022-06-29 2013-12-19
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Four Thirds
Sensor measurements 23.5 x 15.7mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor surface area 369.0mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 21 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 5568 x 3712 4592 x 3448
Max native ISO 51200 25600
Max enhanced ISO 204800 -
Min native ISO 100 200
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 209 23
Lens
Lens mounting type Nikon Z Micro Four Thirds
Number of lenses 35 107
Focal length multiplier 1.5 2.1
Screen
Type of screen Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3.00 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 1,040k dots 1,036k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen tech - TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Min shutter speed 30s 60s
Max shutter speed 1/4000s 1/500s
Max silent shutter speed - 1/16000s
Continuous shutter rate 11.0 frames per second 5.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 4.00 m
Flash modes Front-curtain sync, slow sync, rear-curtain sync, red-eye reduction, red-eye reduction with slow sync, off Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize - 1/50s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 120p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 100p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 24p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 24p), 1280 x 720p (60p, 50p), 640 x 480 (30p, 25p)
Max video resolution 3840x2160 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.2 Gen 1 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 405 grams (0.89 pounds) 204 grams (0.45 pounds)
Dimensions 128 x 74 x 60mm (5.0" x 2.9" x 2.4") 99 x 55 x 30mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 66
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.3
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.7
DXO Low light score not tested 660
Other
Battery life 330 photos 230 photos
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL25 -
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images))
Time lapse recording
Type of storage - SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots 1 1
Launch cost $650 $750