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Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic S1H

Portability
77
Imaging
44
Features
36
Overall
40
Olympus E-420 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DC-S1H front
Portability
52
Imaging
75
Features
87
Overall
79

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic S1H Key Specs

Olympus E-420
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • No Video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 426g - 130 x 91 x 53mm
  • Released June 2008
  • Succeeded the Olympus E-410
Panasonic S1H
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Expand to 204800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 5952 x 3988 video
  • Leica L Mount
  • 1052g - 151 x 114 x 110mm
  • Introduced August 2019
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Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic S1H Overview

Here is a complete analysis of the Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic S1H, one being a Entry-Level DSLR and the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by competitors Olympus and Panasonic. There is a significant difference among the sensor resolutions of the E-420 (10MP) and S1H (24MP) and the E-420 (Four Thirds) and S1H (Full frame) provide different sensor size.

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The E-420 was announced 12 years prior to the S1H and that is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera tech is concerned. The two cameras have different body design with the Olympus E-420 being a Compact SLR camera and the Panasonic S1H being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before going straight to a comprehensive comparison, here is a brief summary of how the E-420 matches up versus the S1H in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-420 over the Panasonic S1H

 E-420 S1H 

Reasons to pick Panasonic S1H over the Olympus E-420

 S1H E-420 
IntroducedAugust 2019June 2008Fresher by 136 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen dimensions3.2"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution2330k230kCrisper screen (+2100k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Olympus E-420 and Panasonic S1H

 E-420 S1H 
Manually focus Very precise focus

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic S1H Physical Comparison

If you are planning to carry your camera frequently, you will need to consider its weight and dimensions. The Olympus E-420 features physical dimensions of 130mm x 91mm x 53mm (5.1" x 3.6" x 2.1") along with a weight of 426 grams (0.94 lbs) while the Panasonic S1H has dimensions of 151mm x 114mm x 110mm (5.9" x 4.5" x 4.3") along with a weight of 1052 grams (2.32 lbs).

Examine the Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic S1H in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you have attached at that time. Below is a front view physical size comparison of the E-420 against the S1H.

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic S1H size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the E-420 and S1H is 77 and 52 respectively.

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic S1H top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic S1H Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is tough to imagine the gap in sensor sizing just by looking through technical specs. The photograph below will offer you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the E-420 and S1H.

As you have seen, the 2 cameras provide different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The E-420 using its smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallow depth of field trickier and the Panasonic S1H will result in extra detail with its extra 14MP. Higher resolution can also help you crop pictures more aggressively. The older E-420 will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor technology.

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic S1H sensor size comparison

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic S1H Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic S1H Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-420 Portrait photography details
Panasonic S1H Portrait photography details
56
focusing manually
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
resolution not great (10MP)
85
manual focus
high flash sync speed (1/320 seconds)
decent megapixels (24 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
includes face detection focus
supports RAW files
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Olympus E-420 Street photography information
Panasonic S1H Street photography information
64
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
lighter than average in class (426g)
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
69
screen articulates
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
great sensor size (Full frame)
supports RAW files
comes with focus by touch
environment proof
very good high ISO (51,200)
more heavy than others (1,052 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-420 Sports photography information
Panasonic S1H Sports photography information
38
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
comes with phase detect autofocus
slow continuous shooting (4.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
resolution not great (10MP)
bad battery pack (500 shots)
76
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
silent mode (1/8,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent megapixels (24 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
includes tracking autofocus
environment proof
terrible battery pack (400 per charge)
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-420 Travel photography advice
Panasonic S1H Travel photography advice
52
lighter than average in class (426g)
flash built-in
doesn't have Time Lapse function
bad battery pack (500 per charge)
resolution not great (10MP)
display is not selfie friendly
64
environment proof
connects via bluetooth
comes with focus by touch
decent megapixels (24MP)
selfie friendly screen
terrible battery pack (400 CIPA)
more heavy than others (1,052 grams)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Olympus E-420
Landscape photography with Panasonic S1H
47
focusing manually
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
screen is small (2.7")
does not have image stabilization
resolution not great (10MP)
bad battery pack (500 CIPA)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
80
manual focus
swap lenses (Leica L mount)
screen is a decent size (3.2 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent megapixels (24MP)
great sensor size (Full frame)
very good high ISO (51,200)
supports RAW files
environment proof
has double storage slots
terrible battery pack (400 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Olympus E-420
Vlogging with Panasonic S1H
9
lack of video recording
70
selfie friendly screen
touchscreen enabled
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
includes face detection focus
high quality video (5952 x 3988 pxls)
does have external microphone port
more heavy than others (1,052 grams)
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Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic S1H Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-420 and Panasonic S1H
 Olympus E-420Panasonic Lumix DC-S1H
General Information
Make Olympus Panasonic
Model Olympus E-420 Panasonic Lumix DC-S1H
Category Entry-Level DSLR Pro Mirrorless
Released 2008-06-23 2019-08-28
Body design Compact SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip TruePic III Venus Engine
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Full frame
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 35.6 x 23.8mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 847.3mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 3648 x 2736 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 1600 51200
Max enhanced ISO - 204800
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Lowest enhanced ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 3 225
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds Leica L
Amount of lenses 45 30
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen size 2.7 inches 3.2 inches
Screen resolution 230 thousand dot 2,330 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 5,760 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.46x 0.78x
Features
Min shutter speed 60 secs 60 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/8000 secs
Max silent shutter speed - 1/8000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 4.0 frames/s 9.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 12.00 m (at ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Forced On/Red-eye Reduction, Slow Sync., Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/180 secs 1/320 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 5952 x 3988 @ 23.98p / 200 Mbps, MOV, H.265, Linear PCM
Max video resolution None 5952x3988
Video file format - MPEG-4, H.264, H.265
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) Yes
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 426g (0.94 pounds) 1052g (2.32 pounds)
Physical dimensions 130 x 91 x 53mm (5.1" x 3.6" x 2.1") 151 x 114 x 110mm (5.9" x 4.5" x 4.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 56 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 21.5 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 10.4 not tested
DXO Low light score 527 not tested
Other
Battery life 500 photographs 400 photographs
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes
Time lapse recording
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II supported)
Storage slots Single Two
Cost at release $999 $3,998