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Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic FZ40

Portability
69
Imaging
44
Features
42
Overall
43
Olympus E-510 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 front
Portability
68
Imaging
37
Features
40
Overall
38

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic FZ40 Key Specs

Olympus E-510
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 490g - 136 x 92 x 68mm
  • Introduced November 2007
  • Alternate Name is EVOLT E-510
  • Earlier Model is Olympus E-500
  • Replacement is Olympus E-520
Panasonic FZ40
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-600mm (F2.8-5.2) lens
  • 494g - 120 x 80 x 92mm
  • Revealed July 2010
  • Alternative Name is Lumix DMC-FZ45
Photography Glossary

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic FZ40 Overview

Here, we are reviewing the Olympus E-510 and Panasonic FZ40, former is a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Olympus and Panasonic. There is a substantial difference among the image resolutions of the E-510 (10MP) and FZ40 (14MP) and the E-510 (Four Thirds) and FZ40 (1/2.3") offer totally different sensor measurements.

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The E-510 was revealed 3 years before the FZ40 which is a fairly big difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Olympus E-510 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Panasonic FZ40 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before getting right into a full comparison, here is a quick synopsis of how the E-510 scores versus the FZ40 for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-510 over the Panasonic FZ40

 E-510 FZ40 

Reasons to pick Panasonic FZ40 over the Olympus E-510

 FZ40 E-510 
RevealedJuly 2010November 2007Newer by 32 months
Display size3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")

Common features in the Olympus E-510 and Panasonic FZ40

 E-510 FZ40 
Manually focus Dial accurate focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display resolution230k230kIdentical display resolution
Selfie screen Neither contains selfie screen
Touch friendly display Absent Touch friendly display

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic FZ40 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is going to travel with your camera often, you'll have to think about its weight and measurements. The Olympus E-510 has got outside measurements of 136mm x 92mm x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") and a weight of 490 grams (1.08 lbs) whilst the Panasonic FZ40 has proportions of 120mm x 80mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6") with a weight of 494 grams (1.09 lbs).

Take a look at the Olympus E-510 and Panasonic FZ40 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you are working with at the time. Following is a front view sizing comparison of the E-510 versus the FZ40.

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic FZ40 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the E-510 and FZ40 is 69 and 68 respectively.

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic FZ40 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic FZ40 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is very tough to visualise the difference in sensor dimensions purely by viewing a spec sheet. The image underneath might give you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the E-510 and FZ40.

As you can see, both of these cameras feature different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The E-510 having a larger sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field easier and the Panasonic FZ40 will result in more detail because of its extra 4MP. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop pics way more aggressively. The more aged E-510 will be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic FZ40 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic FZ40 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic FZ40 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Olympus E-510
Portrait photography with Panasonic FZ40
56
focusing manually
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
low resolution (10MP)
46
manual focus
decent MP (14MP)
saves RAW formats
external flash not possible
sensor is small (1/2.3")
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-510 Street photography information
Panasonic FZ40 Street photography information
68
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
lighter than competitors (490 grams)
no moving screen
51
built in image stabilization (Optical)
saves RAW formats
screen does not articulate
sensor is small (1/2.3")
more heavy than competitors (494g)
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-510 Sports photography highlights
Panasonic FZ40 Sports photography highlights
52
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
low resolution (10 megapixels)
43
great zoom range (25-600mm 24.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (14 megapixels)
max frames per second low (2.0 fps)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-510 Travel photography advice
Panasonic FZ40 Travel photography advice
52
lighter than competitors (490g)
built-in flash
does not have Timelapse mode
low resolution (10 megapixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
54
decent MP (14 megapixels)
flash built-in
rather wide (25mm)
great reach (600mm)
does not have Timelapse mode
more heavy than competitors (494g)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-510 Landscape photography highlights
Panasonic FZ40 Landscape photography highlights
55
focusing manually
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
tiny screen (2.5 inch)
low resolution (10 megapixels)
does not have Timelapse mode
51
manual focus
rather wide (25mm)
screen is a decent size (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (14 megapixels)
saves RAW formats
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-510 as a Vlogging camera
Panasonic FZ40 as a Vlogging camera
9
no video
23
rather wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
low res video (1280 x 720 resolution)
does not have external microphone socket
more heavy than competitors (494g)
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Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic FZ40 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-510 and Panasonic FZ40
 Olympus E-510Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40
General Information
Manufacturer Olympus Panasonic
Model type Olympus E-510 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40
Other name EVOLT E-510 Lumix DMC-FZ45
Class Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2007-11-23 2010-07-21
Physical type Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Chip - Venus Engine HD II
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 14 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 3648 x 2736 4320 x 3240
Max native ISO 1600 6400
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 3 -
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-600mm (24.0x)
Largest aperture - f/2.8-5.2
Macro focusing range - 1cm
Amount of lenses 45 -
Crop factor 2.1 5.9
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.5 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.46x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60s 60s
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s 1/2000s
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 2.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 9.50 m
Flash modes Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/180s -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Max video resolution None 1280x720
Video format - AVCHD Lite
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 490 gr (1.08 lb) 494 gr (1.09 lb)
Physical dimensions 136 x 92 x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") 120 x 80 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 52 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 21.2 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.0 not tested
DXO Low light rating 442 not tested
Other
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 pictures))
Time lapse feature
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Card slots Single Single
Cost at launch $550 $420