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Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic GH4

Portability
69
Imaging
44
Features
42
Overall
43
Olympus E-510 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 front
Portability
66
Imaging
53
Features
88
Overall
67

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic GH4 Key Specs

Olympus E-510
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 490g - 136 x 92 x 68mm
  • Revealed November 2007
  • Alternative Name is EVOLT E-510
  • Previous Model is Olympus E-500
  • Replacement is Olympus E-520
Panasonic GH4
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 560g - 133 x 93 x 84mm
  • Announced February 2014
  • Older Model is Panasonic GH3
  • Successor is Panasonic GH5
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Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic GH4 Overview

Below, we are looking at the Olympus E-510 versus Panasonic GH4, one being a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Pro Mirrorless by manufacturers Olympus and Panasonic. There exists a crucial gap among the image resolutions of the E-510 (10MP) and GH4 (16MP) but they come with the exact same sensor sizing (Four Thirds).

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The E-510 was unveiled 7 years prior to the GH4 and that is a fairly serious gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Olympus E-510 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Panasonic GH4 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before going straight into a detailed comparison, below is a simple view of how the E-510 grades versus the GH4 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-510 over the Panasonic GH4

 E-510 GH4 

Reasons to pick Panasonic GH4 over the Olympus E-510

 GH4 E-510 
AnnouncedFebruary 2014November 2007Fresher by 75 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display dimension3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution1036k230kSharper display (+806k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Olympus E-510 and Panasonic GH4

 E-510 GH4 
Manual focus Very precise focus

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic GH4 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to carry your camera frequently, you will have to consider its weight and size. The Olympus E-510 provides physical measurements of 136mm x 92mm x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") with a weight of 490 grams (1.08 lbs) whilst the Panasonic GH4 has specifications of 133mm x 93mm x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3") along with a weight of 560 grams (1.23 lbs).

Look at the Olympus E-510 versus Panasonic GH4 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you select during that time. Below is the front view measurements comparison of the E-510 versus the GH4.

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic GH4 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability score of the E-510 and GH4 is 69 and 66 respectively.

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic GH4 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic GH4 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it is very difficult to picture the difference in sensor sizing only by going through technical specs. The photograph below will help give you a better sense of the sensor measurements in the E-510 and GH4.

As you can tell, both of these cameras posses the exact same sensor measurements but different MP. You should anticipate the Panasonic GH4 to show greater detail having an extra 6 Megapixels. Greater resolution will allow you to crop images somewhat more aggressively. The older E-510 will be behind in sensor technology.

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic GH4 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic GH4 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic GH4 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-510 Portrait photography features
Panasonic GH4 Portrait photography features
56
focusing manually
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
sensor resolution low (10MP)
71
you can focus manually
MP count good (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
offers face detection focusing
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-510 Street photography info
Panasonic GH4 Street photography info
68
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
lighter than competitors (490g)
fixed screen
71
fully articulated screen
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
supports touch to focus
environment proofing
lighter than competition (560g)
very good high ISO (25,600)
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-510 Sports photography highlights
Panasonic GH4 Sports photography highlights
52
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
62
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
MP count good (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
offers tracking autofocus
environment proofing
does not have image stabilization
lacks phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-510 Travel photography features
Panasonic GH4 Travel photography features
52
lighter than competitors (490g)
has built in flash
lack of Timelapse recording
sensor resolution low (10MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
77
lighter than competition (560 grams)
environment proofing
supports touch to focus
MP count good (16MP)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-510 as a Landscape photography camera
Panasonic GH4 as a Landscape photography camera
55
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
screen is somewhat small (2.5 inch)
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
lack of Timelapse recording
72
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
MP count good (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
very good high ISO (25,600)
saves RAW files
environment proofing
does not have image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-510 Vlogging factors
Panasonic GH4 Vlogging factors
9
lack of video recording
71
screen is selfie friendly
touchscreen enabled
offers face detection focusing
high video quality (4096 x 2160 pxls)
comes with external mic port
lighter than competition (560g)
does not have image stabilization
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Olympus E-510 vs Panasonic GH4 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-510 and Panasonic GH4
 Olympus E-510Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
General Information
Make Olympus Panasonic
Model Olympus E-510 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
Also called as EVOLT E-510 -
Type Advanced DSLR Pro Mirrorless
Revealed 2007-11-23 2014-02-07
Body design Mid-size SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip - Venus Engine IX
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Four Thirds
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 3648 x 2736 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 1600 25600
Min native ISO 100 200
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 3 49
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds Micro Four Thirds
Amount of lenses 45 107
Focal length multiplier 2.1 2.1
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display sizing 2.5 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 230 thousand dot 1,036 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display technology - OLED
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.46x 0.67x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 60 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames per sec 12.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 17.00 m (at ISO 200)
Flash modes Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye Auto, auto/redeye reduction, forced on, forced on/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync/redeye reduction, forced off
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/180 secs 1/250 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 4096 x 2160 (24p), 3840 x 2160 (24p, 25p, 30p), 1920 x 1080 (24p, 25p, 30p, 50p, 60p), 1280 x 720 (24p, 25p, 30p), 640 x 480 (25p, 30p)
Maximum video resolution None 4096x2160
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 490 grams (1.08 pounds) 560 grams (1.23 pounds)
Dimensions 136 x 92 x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") 133 x 93 x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 52 74
DXO Color Depth score 21.2 23.2
DXO Dynamic range score 10.0 12.8
DXO Low light score 442 791
Other
Battery life - 500 pictures
Battery form - Battery Pack
Battery model - DMW-BLF19
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 secs (single or three-shot))
Time lapse recording
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots One One
Retail cost $550 $1,500