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Olympus E-M1 vs Sony A55

Portability
71
Imaging
53
Features
85
Overall
65
Olympus OM-D E-M1 front
 
Sony SLT-A55 front
Portability
67
Imaging
56
Features
80
Overall
65

Olympus E-M1 vs Sony A55 Key Specs

Olympus E-M1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 497g - 130 x 94 x 63mm
  • Released October 2013
  • Refreshed by Olympus E-M1 II
Sony A55
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Raise to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 500g - 124 x 92 x 85mm
  • Released August 2010
  • Replacement is Sony A57
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Olympus E-M1 vs Sony A55 Overview

Let's look closer at the Olympus E-M1 and Sony A55, former is a Pro Mirrorless while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Olympus and Sony. The resolution of the E-M1 (16MP) and the A55 (16MP) is fairly well matched but the E-M1 (Four Thirds) and A55 (APS-C) have totally different sensor measurements.

Photography Glossary

The E-M1 was announced 3 years after the A55 which is quite a significant difference as far as tech is concerned. Both of these cameras have different body design with the Olympus E-M1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A55 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before delving straight to a in depth comparison, here is a concise overview of how the E-M1 scores vs the A55 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-M1 over the Sony A55

 E-M1 A55 
ReleasedOctober 2013August 2010Newer by 39 months
Display resolution1037k921kSharper display (+116k dot)
Touch display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A55 over the Olympus E-M1

 A55 E-M1 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Olympus E-M1 and Sony A55

 E-M1 A55 
Focus manually Very precise focus
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display measurements

Olympus E-M1 vs Sony A55 Physical Comparison

If you are aiming to travel with your camera often, you'll have to think about its weight and proportions. The Olympus E-M1 offers outside measurements of 130mm x 94mm x 63mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 2.5") having a weight of 497 grams (1.10 lbs) while the Sony A55 has measurements of 124mm x 92mm x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") along with a weight of 500 grams (1.10 lbs).

Take a look at the Olympus E-M1 and Sony A55 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are working with at that time. Following is a front view scale comparison of the E-M1 compared to the A55.

Olympus E-M1 vs Sony A55 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the E-M1 and A55 is 71 and 67 respectively.

Olympus E-M1 vs Sony A55 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-M1 vs Sony A55 Sensor Comparison

Generally, its difficult to see the difference between sensor dimensions just by looking at specifications. The image below will give you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the E-M1 and A55.

Plainly, each of the cameras provide the same MP but not the same sensor dimensions. The E-M1 comes with the tinier sensor which will make obtaining shallow depth of field more challenging. The newer E-M1 is going to have an edge when it comes to sensor tech.

Olympus E-M1 vs Sony A55 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-M1 vs Sony A55 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-M1 vs Sony A55 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-M1 Portrait photography factors
Sony A55 Portrait photography factors
71
focusing manually
flash sync speed is above average (1/320 seconds)
decent MP (16MP)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
has face detection focus
delivers RAW formats
73
focusing manually
MP count good (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
has face detection focusing
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-M1 Street photography advice
Sony A55 Street photography advice
78
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW formats
offers touch focus
weather proofing
lighter than average in class (497g)
great high ISO (25,600)
77
screen articulates fully
image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-M1 Sports photography information
Sony A55 Sports photography information
70
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
has tracking autofocus
weather proofing
sensor has phase detect auto focus
terrible battery life (350 CIPA)
68
image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (16MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect AF
not so great battery life (380 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-M1 Travel photography advice
Sony A55 Travel photography advice
65
lighter than average in class (497 grams)
weather proofing
offers touch focus
decent MP (16 megapixels)
terrible battery life (350 per charge)
screen is not selfie friendly
62
MP count good (16MP)
built-in flash
selfie friendly display
doesn't have Timelapse function
not so great battery life (380 per charge)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-M1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A55 as a Landscape photography camera
73
focusing manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
great high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW formats
weather proofing
terrible battery life (350 CIPA)
67
focusing manually
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (16MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
not so great battery life (380 per charge)
doesn't have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-M1 Vlogging information
Sony A55 Vlogging information
36
has touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
has face detection focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
includes external mic support
lighter than average in class (497g)
screen is not selfie friendly
78
selfie friendly display
image stabilization (Sensor based)
has face detection focusing
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
has external microphone port
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Olympus E-M1 vs Sony A55 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-M1 and Sony A55
 Olympus OM-D E-M1Sony SLT-A55
General Information
Company Olympus Sony
Model type Olympus OM-D E-M1 Sony SLT-A55
Class Pro Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Released 2013-10-28 2010-08-24
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip TruePIC VII Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4608 x 3456 4912 x 3264
Highest native ISO 25600 12800
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 81 15
Cross type focus points - 3
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 107 143
Crop factor 2.1 1.5
Screen
Range of display Tilting Fully Articulated
Display size 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 1,037k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 2,360k dot 1,150k dot
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.74x 0.73x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 10.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 10.00 m (@ ISO 100)
Flash settings Flash Auto, Redeye, Fill-in, Flash Off, Red-eye Slow sync (1st curtain), Slow sync (1st curtain), Slow sync (2nd curtain), Manual Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/320 seconds 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format H.264, Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 497 gr (1.10 lbs) 500 gr (1.10 lbs)
Physical dimensions 130 x 94 x 63mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 2.5") 124 x 92 x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 73 73
DXO Color Depth rating 23.0 23.0
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.7 12.4
DXO Low light rating 757 816
Other
Battery life 350 photos 380 photos
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID BLN-1 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 secs, custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Cost at release $799 $800