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Olympus E-M10 IV vs Panasonic FX78

Portability
81
Imaging
63
Features
83
Overall
71
Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Panasonic FX78 Key Specs

Olympus E-M10 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 383g - 122 x 84 x 49mm
  • Announced August 2020
  • Previous Model is Olympus E-M10 III
Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Revealed January 2011
  • Also Known as Lumix DMC-FX77
Photography Glossary

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Panasonic FX78 Overview

Here, we are matching up the Olympus E-M10 IV and Panasonic FX78, one being a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the other is a Small Sensor Compact by competitors Olympus and Panasonic. There is a huge difference between the image resolutions of the E-M10 IV (20MP) and FX78 (12MP) and the E-M10 IV (Four Thirds) and FX78 (1/2.3") provide totally different sensor sizes.

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The E-M10 IV was unveiled 9 years later than the FX78 and that is quite a significant gap as far as tech is concerned. The two cameras feature different body design with the Olympus E-M10 IV being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera.

Before going into a detailed comparison, here is a short introduction of how the E-M10 IV scores vs the FX78 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-M10 IV over the Panasonic FX78

 E-M10 IV FX78 
RevealedAugust 2020January 2011Fresher by 116 months
Manual focus Dial accurate focus
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution1040k230kCrisper display (+810k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Olympus E-M10 IV

 FX78 E-M10 IV 
Display size3.5"3"Larger display (+0.5")

Common features in the Olympus E-M10 IV and Panasonic FX78

 E-M10 IV FX78 
Touch display Easily navigate

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Panasonic FX78 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to carry your camera frequently, you will need to think about its weight and measurements. The Olympus E-M10 IV enjoys outside dimensions of 122mm x 84mm x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9") and a weight of 383 grams (0.84 lbs) and the Panasonic FX78 has proportions of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") and a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs).

Check out the Olympus E-M10 IV and Panasonic FX78 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are employing during that time. Below is a front view dimensions comparison of the E-M10 IV against the FX78.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Panasonic FX78 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability score of the E-M10 IV and FX78 is 81 and 95 respectively.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Panasonic FX78 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Panasonic FX78 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, its difficult to envision the gap between sensor sizing simply by reviewing technical specs. The graphic below will offer you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the E-M10 IV and FX78.

As you can tell, the 2 cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The E-M10 IV using its larger sensor will make achieving shallow DOF easier and the Olympus E-M10 IV will offer you more detail having an extra 8MP. Greater resolution will help you crop photos way more aggressively. The younger E-M10 IV will have a benefit in sensor technology.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Panasonic FX78 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Portrait photography features
Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography features
77
has manual focus
good MP (20MP)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
comes with face detection focus
saves RAW files
21
lack of manual focus
lack of manual mode
cannot use external flash
low resolution (12 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Street photography details
Panasonic FX78 Street photography details
84
tilting screen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
comes with focus by touch
very good ISO range (25,600)
57
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Sports photography advice
Panasonic FX78 Sports photography advice
73
quiet shutter (1/16,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good MP (20MP)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
comes with tracking autofocus
no phase detect auto focus
28
built in image stabilization (Optical)
offers tracking focus
max shutter speed is low (1/1,400 seconds)
low frames per second (4.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority mode
low resolution (12 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
bad battery (200 shots)
doesn't have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Olympus E-M10 IV
Travel photography with Panasonic FX78
85
has bluetooth
comes with focus by touch
good MP (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
selfie friendly display
56
flash built-in
fairly wide (24mm)
lack of Time Lapse mode
bad battery (200 CIPA)
low resolution (12MP)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Landscape photography info
Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography info
83
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
good sized screen (3")
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good MP (20MP)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
very good ISO range (25,600)
saves RAW files
36
fairly wide (24mm)
lovely big screen (3.5 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
lack of manual mode
low resolution (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
bad battery (200 shots)
lack of Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Vlogging info
Panasonic FX78 Vlogging info
78
selfie friendly display
touchscreen capability
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
comes with face detection focus
video resolution high (3840 x 2160 resolution)
no external microphone port
33
fairly wide (24mm)
touchscreen functionality
built in image stabilization (Optical)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
lack of mic port
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Olympus E-M10 IV vs Panasonic FX78 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-M10 IV and Panasonic FX78
 Olympus OM-D E-M10 IVPanasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
General Information
Manufacturer Olympus Panasonic
Model Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
Also Known as - Lumix DMC-FX77
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2020-08-04 2011-01-25
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip TruePic VIII Venus Engine FHD
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 17.4 x 13mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor area 226.2mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 20MP 12MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 5184 x 3888 4000 x 3000
Max native ISO 25600 6400
Min native ISO 200 100
RAW data
Min boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 121 11
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-120mm (5.0x)
Max aperture - f/2.5-5.9
Macro focus range - 5cm
Total lenses 107 -
Focal length multiplier 2.1 5.9
Screen
Range of display Tilting Fixed Type
Display size 3" 3.5"
Display resolution 1,040 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display technology - TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Viewfinder resolution 2,360 thousand dot -
Viewfinder coverage 100% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.62x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 60 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1400 secs
Maximum quiet shutter speed 1/16000 secs -
Continuous shooting speed 8.7fps 4.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 7.20 m (at ISO 200) 5.60 m
Flash options Redeye, fill-in, off, redeye slow-sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (2nd-curtain), manual Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/250 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 24p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 3840x2160 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 383g (0.84 lb) 142g (0.31 lb)
Physical dimensions 122 x 84 x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9") 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 360 images 200 images
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model BLS-50 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec, custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II supported) SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Storage slots 1 1
Retail price $699 $210