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Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A550

Portability
81
Imaging
63
Features
83
Overall
71
Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A550 front
Portability
63
Imaging
54
Features
65
Overall
58

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A550 Key Specs

Olympus E-M10 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 383g - 122 x 84 x 49mm
  • Announced August 2020
  • Replaced the Olympus E-M10 III
Sony A550
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 632g - 137 x 104 x 84mm
  • Released December 2009
  • Succeeded the Sony A100
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Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A550 Overview

Here, we will be looking at the Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A550, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Olympus and Sony. There is a considerable difference between the resolutions of the E-M10 IV (20MP) and A550 (14MP) and the E-M10 IV (Four Thirds) and A550 (APS-C) offer different sensor sizing.

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The E-M10 IV was released 10 years later than the A550 and that is quite a large difference as far as tech is concerned. Each of the cameras feature different body design with the Olympus E-M10 IV being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A550 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going right into a complete comparison, here is a short summary of how the E-M10 IV scores against the A550 for portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-M10 IV over the Sony A550

 E-M10 IV A550 
ReleasedAugust 2020December 2009Fresher by 130 months
Screen resolution1040k922kSharper screen (+118k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A550 over the Olympus E-M10 IV

 A550 E-M10 IV 

Common features in the Olympus E-M10 IV and Sony A550

 E-M10 IV A550 
Manually focus Dial accurate focusing
Screen typeTiltingTiltingTilting screen
Screen size3"3"Same screen measurement

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A550 Physical Comparison

If you're planning to carry your camera, you're going to have to factor its weight and size. The Olympus E-M10 IV enjoys physical dimensions of 122mm x 84mm x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9") and a weight of 383 grams (0.84 lbs) whilst the Sony A550 has specifications of 137mm x 104mm x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3") along with a weight of 632 grams (1.39 lbs).

Compare the Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A550 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you have attached at the time. Below is a front view overall size comparison of the E-M10 IV versus the A550.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A550 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the E-M10 IV and A550 is 81 and 63 respectively.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A550 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A550 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, its difficult to imagine the gap between sensor sizing just by looking at technical specs. The photograph below will help provide you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the E-M10 IV and A550.

As you can tell, each of the cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The E-M10 IV due to its tinier sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field more challenging and the Olympus E-M10 IV will give you greater detail as a result of its extra 6MP. Higher resolution can also enable you to crop pictures way more aggressively. The more modern E-M10 IV should have an advantage in sensor innovation.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A550 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A550 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A550 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Portrait photography details
Sony A550 Portrait photography details
77
focusing manually
MP count good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes face detection focusing
supports RAW formats
72
has manual focus
MP count decent (14 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
offers face detection autofocus
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Street photography features
Sony A550 Street photography features
84
screen tilts up and down
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
offers touch to focus
above average high ISO (25,600)
74
screen tilts up and down
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV as a Sports photography camera
Sony A550 as a Sports photography camera
73
quiet mode (1/16,000 seconds)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes tracking autofocus
lacks phase detect AF
67
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (14MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
comes with phase detect autofocus
not so great battery power (480 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Travel photography features
Sony A550 Travel photography features
85
has bluetooth
offers touch to focus
MP count good (20MP)
built-in flash
selfie friendly screen
52
MP count decent (14 megapixels)
flash built-in
does not have Time Lapse mode
not so great battery power (480 per charge)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Landscape photography highlights
Sony A550 Landscape photography highlights
83
focusing manually
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
MP count good (20MP)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
above average high ISO (25,600)
supports RAW formats
66
has manual focus
change lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (14MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW files
not so great battery power (480 CIPA)
does not have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV as a Vlogging camera
Sony A550 as a Vlogging camera
78
selfie friendly screen
touchscreen functionality
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
includes face detection focusing
high res video (3840 x 2160 pixels)
no external mic socket
9
no video recording
Photography Glossary

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A550 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-M10 IV and Sony A550
 Olympus OM-D E-M10 IVSony Alpha DSLR-A550
General Information
Make Olympus Sony
Model Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2020-08-04 2009-12-09
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip TruePic VIII Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor dimensions 17.4 x 13mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 226.2mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixels 14 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 5184 x 3888 4592 x 3056
Maximum native ISO 25600 12800
Min native ISO 200 200
RAW images
Min boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 121 9
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 107 143
Crop factor 2.1 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Tilting Tilting
Screen sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 1,040k dot 922k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder resolution 2,360k dot -
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.62x 0.53x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Highest silent shutter speed 1/16000 secs -
Continuous shooting speed 8.7 frames per second 7.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 7.20 m (at ISO 200) 12.00 m
Flash options Redeye, fill-in, off, redeye slow-sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (2nd-curtain), manual Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/250 secs 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 24p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM -
Maximum video resolution 3840x2160 None
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 383g (0.84 pounds) 632g (1.39 pounds)
Physical dimensions 122 x 84 x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9") 137 x 104 x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 66
DXO Color Depth score not tested 21.9
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.8
DXO Low light score not tested 807
Other
Battery life 360 shots 480 shots
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model BLS-50 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec, custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II supported) SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at launch $699 $749