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Olympus E-M5 III vs Pentax K10D

Portability
80
Imaging
62
Features
88
Overall
72
Olympus OM-D E-M5 III front
 
Pentax K10D front
Portability
59
Imaging
49
Features
43
Overall
46

Olympus E-M5 III vs Pentax K10D Key Specs

Olympus E-M5 III
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 414g - 125 x 85 x 50mm
  • Announced October 2019
  • Replaced the Olympus E-M5 II
  • Later Model is OM System OM-5
Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Released December 2006
  • Successor is Pentax K20D
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Olympus E-M5 III vs Pentax K10D Overview

Its time to look more closely at the Olympus E-M5 III and Pentax K10D, one being a Advanced Mirrorless and the other is a Advanced DSLR by brands Olympus and Pentax. There exists a crucial gap between the sensor resolutions of the E-M5 III (20MP) and K10D (10MP) and the E-M5 III (Four Thirds) and K10D (APS-C) posses different sensor size.

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The E-M5 III was manufactured 13 years later than the K10D and that is quite a serious gap as far as technology is concerned. Both of the cameras feature different body design with the Olympus E-M5 III being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Pentax K10D being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before diving into a more detailed comparison, here is a concise summation of how the E-M5 III grades against the K10D with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-M5 III over the Pentax K10D

 E-M5 III K10D 
ReleasedOctober 2019December 2006More recent by 157 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display size3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution1040k210kCrisper display (+830k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Olympus E-M5 III

 K10D E-M5 III 

Common features in the Olympus E-M5 III and Pentax K10D

 E-M5 III K10D 
Focus manually Dial exact focusing

Olympus E-M5 III vs Pentax K10D Physical Comparison

If you are intending to lug around your camera regularly, you should take into account its weight and measurements. The Olympus E-M5 III has outer dimensions of 125mm x 85mm x 50mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 2.0") having a weight of 414 grams (0.91 lbs) while the Pentax K10D has proportions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") having a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs).

Check the Olympus E-M5 III and Pentax K10D in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you are employing during that time. Below is a front view measurements comparison of the E-M5 III vs the K10D.

Olympus E-M5 III vs Pentax K10D size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the E-M5 III and K10D is 80 and 59 respectively.

Olympus E-M5 III vs Pentax K10D top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-M5 III vs Pentax K10D Sensor Comparison

Normally, it is difficult to visualize the contrast between sensor measurements purely by going over specs. The graphic here will provide you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the E-M5 III and K10D.

All in all, each of the cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The E-M5 III due to its tinier sensor is going to make shooting shallower depth of field more difficult and the Olympus E-M5 III will offer you greater detail due to its extra 10 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also enable you to crop images way more aggressively. The fresher E-M5 III provides a benefit when it comes to sensor innovation.

Olympus E-M5 III vs Pentax K10D sensor size comparison

Olympus E-M5 III vs Pentax K10D Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-M5 III vs Pentax K10D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-M5 III Portrait photography factors
Pentax K10D Portrait photography factors
77
you can focus manually
sensor resolution is decent (20MP)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
includes face detect autofocus
saves RAW formats
53
focusing manually
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no liveview feature
low megapixels (10MP)
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-M5 III Street photography highlights
Pentax K10D Street photography highlights
83
screen articulates fully
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
includes touch to focus
weather sealing
great ISO range (25,600)
64
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment proofing
no articulating screen
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-M5 III as a Sports photography camera
Pentax K10D as a Sports photography camera
76
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
silent shooting (1/32,000s)
high max fps (30.0 frames/s)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor resolution is decent (20MP)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
includes tracking focus
weather sealing
has phase detect autofocus
not so great battery (310 CIPA)
53
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
environment proofing
comes with phase detect autofocus
no liveview feature
max fps low (3.0 fps)
low megapixels (10MP)
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-M5 III Travel photography factors
Pentax K10D Travel photography factors
77
weather sealing
connects via bluetooth
includes touch to focus
sensor resolution is decent (20MP)
display is selfie friendly
not so great battery (310 per charge)
49
environment proofing
has built in flash
lack of Timelapse function
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-M5 III Landscape photography info
Pentax K10D Landscape photography info
77
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen is a decent size (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor resolution is decent (20MP)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
great ISO range (25,600)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
not so great battery (310 shots)
55
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment proofing
tiny screen (2.5")
no liveview feature
low megapixels (10MP)
lack of Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Olympus E-M5 III
Vlogging with Pentax K10D
84
display is selfie friendly
screen is touchscreen
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
includes face detect autofocus
high res video (4096 x 2160 resolution)
has mic support
9
no video
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Olympus E-M5 III vs Pentax K10D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-M5 III and Pentax K10D
 Olympus OM-D E-M5 IIIPentax K10D
General Information
Company Olympus Pentax
Model type Olympus OM-D E-M5 III Pentax K10D
Category Advanced Mirrorless Advanced DSLR
Announced 2019-10-17 2006-12-15
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by TruePic VIII -
Sensor type MOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor measurements 17.4 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 226.2mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixels 10 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Maximum resolution 5184 x 3888 3872 x 2592
Maximum native ISO 25600 1600
Lowest native ISO 200 100
RAW pictures
Lowest boosted ISO 64 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 121 11
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds Pentax KAF2
Number of lenses 107 151
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.5
Screen
Range of display Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display size 3" 2.5"
Display resolution 1,040 thousand dot 210 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder resolution 2,360 thousand dot -
Viewfinder coverage 100% 95%
Viewfinder magnification 0.68x 0.64x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/4000 secs
Highest quiet shutter speed 1/32000 secs -
Continuous shooting speed 30.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash -
Flash options Auto, redeye, fill, off, redeye slow sync, slow sync, 2nd-curtain slow sync, manual Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/250 secs 1/180 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 4096 x 2160 @ 24p / 237 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM -
Maximum video resolution 4096x2160 None
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 414 grams (0.91 pounds) 793 grams (1.75 pounds)
Physical dimensions 125 x 85 x 50mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 2.0") 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.7
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.6
DXO Low light rating not tested 522
Other
Battery life 310 photographs -
Type of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID BLN-1 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs, custom) Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II supported) SD/MMC/SDHC card
Storage slots Single Single
Price at launch $1,199 $700