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Olympus E-M5 vs Pentax K10D

Portability
81
Imaging
52
Features
70
Overall
59
Olympus OM-D E-M5 front
 
Pentax K10D front
Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46

Olympus E-M5 vs Pentax K10D Key Specs

Olympus E-M5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 425g - 122 x 89 x 43mm
  • Introduced April 2012
  • Replacement is Olympus E-M5 II
Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Released December 2006
  • Renewed by Pentax K20D
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Olympus E-M5 vs Pentax K10D Overview

Here, we will be looking at the Olympus E-M5 versus Pentax K10D, former is a Advanced Mirrorless while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by companies Olympus and Pentax. There is a substantial difference among the sensor resolutions of the E-M5 (16MP) and K10D (10MP) and the E-M5 (Four Thirds) and K10D (APS-C) provide totally different sensor sizes.

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The E-M5 was unveiled 5 years after the K10D which is a fairly big difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of these cameras feature different body design with the Olympus E-M5 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Pentax K10D being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before we go into a detailed comparison, here is a simple overview of how the E-M5 matches up against the K10D with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-M5 over the Pentax K10D

 E-M5 K10D 
ReleasedApril 2012December 2006Newer by 66 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen size3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution610k210kClearer screen (+400k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Olympus E-M5

 K10D E-M5 

Common features in the Olympus E-M5 and Pentax K10D

 E-M5 K10D 
Manually focus More precise focus
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen

Olympus E-M5 vs Pentax K10D Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to travel with your camera frequently, you will want to think about its weight and dimensions. The Olympus E-M5 has external dimensions of 122mm x 89mm x 43mm (4.8" x 3.5" x 1.7") and a weight of 425 grams (0.94 lbs) while the Pentax K10D has dimensions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") having a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs).

Compare the Olympus E-M5 versus Pentax K10D in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you use at the time. Here is a front view scale comparison of the E-M5 and the K10D.

Olympus E-M5 vs Pentax K10D size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability grade of the E-M5 and K10D is 81 and 59 respectively.

Olympus E-M5 vs Pentax K10D top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-M5 vs Pentax K10D Sensor Comparison

Often, its tough to visualise the difference in sensor dimensions simply by seeing specs. The picture underneath might give you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the E-M5 and K10D.

As you can plainly see, each of these cameras feature different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The E-M5 having a smaller sensor will make shooting shallower depth of field trickier and the Olympus E-M5 will show more detail having an extra 6 Megapixels. Higher resolution will let you crop shots way more aggressively. The newer E-M5 will have an advantage with regard to sensor innovation.

Olympus E-M5 vs Pentax K10D sensor size comparison

Olympus E-M5 vs Pentax K10D Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-M5 vs Pentax K10D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-M5 as a Portrait photography camera
Pentax K10D as a Portrait photography camera
71
focusing manually
decent MP (16MP)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes face detection focus
saves RAW formats
52
has manual focus
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
no liveview feature
MP count low (10MP)
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-M5 Street photography features
Pentax K10D Street photography features
82
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
provides touch focus
weather proofing
great high ISO (25,600)
64
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
no articulating screen
Photography Glossary

Sports Comparison

Olympus E-M5 as a Sports photography camera
Pentax K10D as a Sports photography camera
67
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes tracking autofocus
weather proofing
does not have phase detect auto focus
52
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
environment proof
has phase detect AF
no liveview feature
slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
MP count low (10 megapixels)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Olympus E-M5
Travel photography with Pentax K10D
66
weather proofing
provides touch focus
decent MP (16MP)
does not have Time Lapse function
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
49
environment proof
flash built-in
does not have Time Lapse function
MP count low (10MP)
does not have selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-M5 Landscape photography details
Pentax K10D Landscape photography details
73
focusing manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3")
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
great high ISO (25,600)
saves RAW formats
weather proofing
does not have Time Lapse function
55
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
screen is small (2.5")
no liveview feature
MP count low (10 megapixels)
does not have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-M5 Vlogging advice
Pentax K10D Vlogging advice
34
touchscreen functionality
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
includes face detection focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
does not have external mic support
9
no video shooting
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Olympus E-M5 vs Pentax K10D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-M5 and Pentax K10D
 Olympus OM-D E-M5Pentax K10D
General Information
Make Olympus Pentax
Model type Olympus OM-D E-M5 Pentax K10D
Category Advanced Mirrorless Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2012-04-30 2006-12-15
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip TruePic VI -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 10MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Max resolution 4608 x 3456 3872 x 2592
Max native ISO 25600 1600
Lowest native ISO 200 100
RAW support
Lowest enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Total focus points 35 11
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds Pentax KAF2
Amount of lenses 107 151
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.5
Screen
Display type Tilting Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3" 2.5"
Resolution of display 610k dot 210k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display technology Touch control in electrostatic capacitance type OLED monitor -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder resolution 1,440k dot -
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.58x 0.64x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 9.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance no built-in flash -
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Fill-in, Slow Sync (2), Manual (3 levels) Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/250 secs 1/180 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) -
Max video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video format H.264, Motion JPEG -
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 425 gr (0.94 pounds) 793 gr (1.75 pounds)
Physical dimensions 122 x 89 x 43mm (4.8" x 3.5" x 1.7") 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 71 66
DXO Color Depth rating 22.8 22.7
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.3 11.6
DXO Low light rating 826 522
Other
Battery life 360 photos -
Style of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID BLN-1 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/MMC/SDHC card
Storage slots 1 1
Retail price $799 $700