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Olympus E-PL1 vs Sony A550

Portability
86
Imaging
47
Features
43
Overall
45
Olympus PEN E-PL1 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A550 front
Portability
63
Imaging
53
Features
65
Overall
57

Olympus E-PL1 vs Sony A550 Key Specs

Olympus E-PL1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 334g - 115 x 72 x 42mm
  • Introduced May 2010
  • New Model is Olympus E-PL1s
Sony A550
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 632g - 137 x 104 x 84mm
  • Revealed December 2009
  • Older Model is Sony A100
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Olympus E-PL1 vs Sony A550 Overview

Here is a thorough analysis of the Olympus E-PL1 versus Sony A550, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by companies Olympus and Sony. The image resolution of the E-PL1 (12MP) and the A550 (14MP) is fairly well matched but the E-PL1 (Four Thirds) and A550 (APS-C) offer totally different sensor sizes.

Photography Glossary

The E-PL1 was introduced 6 months later than the A550 so they are both of a similar age. The two cameras have different body design with the Olympus E-PL1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A550 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going straight to a complete comparison, here is a quick synopsis of how the E-PL1 matches up versus the A550 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-PL1 over the Sony A550

 E-PL1 A550 

Reasons to pick Sony A550 over the Olympus E-PL1

 A550 E-PL1 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution922k230kSharper display (+692k dot)

Common features in the Olympus E-PL1 and Sony A550

 E-PL1 A550 
RevealedMay 2010December 2009Similar age
Focus manually More accurate focus
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch display Absent Touch display

Olympus E-PL1 vs Sony A550 Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to carry your camera frequently, you'll have to factor in its weight and volume. The Olympus E-PL1 features physical dimensions of 115mm x 72mm x 42mm (4.5" x 2.8" x 1.7") along with a weight of 334 grams (0.74 lbs) while the Sony A550 has sizing of 137mm x 104mm x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3") and a weight of 632 grams (1.39 lbs).

Check out the Olympus E-PL1 versus Sony A550 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you select during that time. Underneath is a front view measurement comparison of the E-PL1 versus the A550.

Olympus E-PL1 vs Sony A550 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the E-PL1 and A550 is 86 and 63 respectively.

Olympus E-PL1 vs Sony A550 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-PL1 vs Sony A550 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, its tough to visualise the difference between sensor sizing merely by checking technical specs. The visual below might provide you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the E-PL1 and A550.

As you can tell, both the cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The E-PL1 having a tinier sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field trickier and the Sony A550 will give greater detail using its extra 2MP. Greater resolution can also help you crop pics a bit more aggressively.

Olympus E-PL1 vs Sony A550 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-PL1 vs Sony A550 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-PL1 vs Sony A550 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-PL1 Portrait photography info
Sony A550 Portrait photography info
60
focusing manually
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
offers face detection focusing
exports RAW files
low resolution sensor (12MP)
71
manual focus
good MP (14 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
has face detection autofocus
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-PL1 Street photography features
Sony A550 Street photography features
74
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
screen does not articulate
74
has a tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Olympus E-PL1
Sports photography with Sony A550
44
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
offers tracking autofocus
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames/s)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
not so great battery power (290 per charge)
no phase detect AF
66
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (14MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
not so great battery power (480 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-PL1 Travel photography info
Sony A550 Travel photography info
51
flash built-in
no Timelapse mode
not so great battery power (290 per charge)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
51
good MP (14 megapixels)
flash built-in
doesn't have Timelapse function
not so great battery power (480 shots)
display is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-PL1 Landscape photography highlights
Sony A550 Landscape photography highlights
55
focusing manually
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
small screen (2.7 inch)
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
not so great battery power (290 CIPA)
no Timelapse mode
66
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (14MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
not so great battery power (480 CIPA)
doesn't have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-PL1 Vlogging highlights
Sony A550 Vlogging highlights
29
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
offers face detection focusing
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
low quality video (1280 x 720 pxls)
no external microphone support
9
lack of video recording
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Olympus E-PL1 vs Sony A550 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-PL1 and Sony A550
 Olympus PEN E-PL1Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
General Information
Brand Olympus Sony
Model type Olympus PEN E-PL1 Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Introduced 2010-05-17 2009-12-09
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Truepic V Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 14 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4032 x 3024 4592 x 3056
Max native ISO 3200 12800
Min native ISO 100 200
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Total focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 107 143
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display sizing 2.7 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 230k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display tech HyperCrystal LCD AR (Anti-Reflective) coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic (optional) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.53x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames per sec 7.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 10.00 m 12.00 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Fill-in, Slow Sync, Manual (3 levels) Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/160 seconds 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) -
Max video resolution 1280x720 None
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 334g (0.74 pounds) 632g (1.39 pounds)
Physical dimensions 115 x 72 x 42mm (4.5" x 2.8" x 1.7") 137 x 104 x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 54 66
DXO Color Depth rating 21.5 21.9
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.1 11.8
DXO Low light rating 487 807
Other
Battery life 290 shots 480 shots
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID BLS-1 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC card SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Price at launch $288 $749