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Panasonic GX9 vs Panasonic FX78

Portability
82
Imaging
60
Features
80
Overall
68
Panasonic Lumix DC-GX9 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33

Panasonic GX9 vs Panasonic FX78 Key Specs

Panasonic GX9
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 407g - 124 x 72 x 47mm
  • Introduced February 2018
Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Released January 2011
  • Alternative Name is Lumix DMC-FX77
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Panasonic GX9 vs Panasonic FX78 Overview

Let's look more in depth at the Panasonic GX9 and Panasonic FX78, former being a Advanced Mirrorless while the latter is a Small Sensor Compact and they are both designed by Panasonic. There exists a large gap among the image resolutions of the GX9 (20MP) and FX78 (12MP) and the GX9 (Four Thirds) and FX78 (1/2.3") provide totally different sensor sizes.

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The GX9 was released 7 years later than the FX78 and that is a fairly serious difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic GX9 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera.

Before going straight to a in-depth comparison, here is a simple summation of how the GX9 grades versus the FX78 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GX9 over the Panasonic FX78

 GX9 FX78 
ReleasedFebruary 2018January 2011Fresher by 86 months
Manual focus Dial precise focusing
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1240k230kSharper screen (+1010k dot)

Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Panasonic GX9

 FX78 GX9 
Screen size3.5"3"Bigger screen (+0.5")

Common features in the Panasonic GX9 and Panasonic FX78

 GX9 FX78 
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Panasonic GX9 vs Panasonic FX78 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to carry your camera frequently, you should factor in its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic GX9 has outer measurements of 124mm x 72mm x 47mm (4.9" x 2.8" x 1.9") along with a weight of 407 grams (0.90 lbs) while the Panasonic FX78 has dimensions of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") having a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs).

Contrast the Panasonic GX9 and Panasonic FX78 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you are using at the time. The following is a front view scale comparison of the GX9 compared to the FX78.

Panasonic GX9 vs Panasonic FX78 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the GX9 and FX78 is 82 and 95 respectively.

Panasonic GX9 vs Panasonic FX78 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GX9 vs Panasonic FX78 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it can be hard to see the difference in sensor sizing merely by viewing specifications. The graphic underneath might offer you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the GX9 and FX78.

Plainly, both of the cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The GX9 due to its bigger sensor will make shooting bokeh less difficult and the Panasonic GX9 will render greater detail as a result of its extra 8MP. Higher resolution can also let you crop photographs way more aggressively. The more modern GX9 is going to have an advantage in sensor tech.

Panasonic GX9 vs Panasonic FX78 sensor size comparison

Panasonic GX9 vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GX9 vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GX9 Portrait photography advice
Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography advice
76
manual focus
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
offers face detect focusing
delivers RAW formats
21
lack of manual focus
lack of manual mode
no external flash support
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GX9 Street photography details
Panasonic FX78 Street photography details
84
tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW formats
offers focus by touch
great ISO range (25,600)
57
image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GX9 Sports photography features
Panasonic FX78 Sports photography features
72
silent mode (1/16,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent sensor resolution (20MP)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
offers tracking focus
sensor has phase detect AF
not so great battery life (260 per charge)
28
image stabilization (Optical)
supports tracking focus
maximum shutter speed is a little low (1/1,400s)
slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority mode
megapixel count low (12MP)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
terrible battery (200 CIPA)
no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GX9 Travel photography factors
Panasonic FX78 Travel photography factors
71
supports bluetooth
offers focus by touch
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
not so great battery life (260 per charge)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
56
built-in flash
rather wide (24mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
terrible battery (200 per charge)
megapixel count low (12MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GX9 Landscape photography factors
Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography factors
77
manual focus
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
great ISO range (25,600)
delivers RAW formats
not so great battery life (260 per charge)
36
rather wide (24mm)
big screen (3.5")
image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
lack of manual mode
megapixel count low (12MP)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
terrible battery (200 shots)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GX9 Vlogging details
Panasonic FX78 Vlogging details
35
touchscreen functionality
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
offers face detect focusing
video res high (3840 x 2160 pxls)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
does not have mic support
33
rather wide (24mm)
touchscreen enabled
image stabilization (Optical)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
screen is not selfie friendly
doesn't have mic socket
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Panasonic GX9 vs Panasonic FX78 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GX9 and Panasonic FX78
 Panasonic Lumix DC-GX9Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
General Information
Brand Name Panasonic Panasonic
Model type Panasonic Lumix DC-GX9 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
Otherwise known as - Lumix DMC-FX77
Class Advanced Mirrorless Small Sensor Compact
Introduced 2018-02-13 2011-01-25
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine Venus Engine FHD
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixels 12 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 5184 x 3888 4000 x 3000
Max native ISO 25600 6400
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW images
Minimum boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 49 11
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-120mm (5.0x)
Maximal aperture - f/2.5-5.9
Macro focusing range - 5cm
Available lenses 107 -
Crop factor 2.1 5.9
Screen
Type of screen Tilting Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3" 3.5"
Screen resolution 1,240 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology - TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic None
Viewfinder resolution 2,760 thousand dots -
Viewfinder coverage 100% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.7x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 60 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1400 secs
Maximum silent shutter speed 1/16000 secs -
Continuous shooting rate 9.0 frames per second 4.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 6.00 m (at ISO 200) 5.60 m
Flash modes Auto, auto w/redeye reduction, forced on, forced on w/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync w/redeye reduction, forced off Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 3840x2160 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB Yes USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 407 grams (0.90 lbs) 142 grams (0.31 lbs)
Physical dimensions 124 x 72 x 47mm (4.9" x 2.8" x 1.9") 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 260 images 200 images
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs, 3 photos over 10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC card (UHS-I supported) SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Card slots One One
Pricing at launch $1,000 $210