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Panasonic S5 vs Panasonic FX78

Portability
60
Imaging
77
Features
92
Overall
83
Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33

Panasonic S5 vs Panasonic FX78 Key Specs

Panasonic S5
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.0" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Bump to 204800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Leica L Mount
  • 714g - 133 x 97 x 82mm
  • Introduced August 2020
  • Successor is Panasonic S5 II
Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Launched January 2011
  • Alternative Name is Lumix DMC-FX77
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Panasonic S5 vs Panasonic FX78 Overview

Let's take a closer look at the Panasonic S5 and Panasonic FX78, former being a Pro Mirrorless while the other is a Small Sensor Compact and both of them are designed by Panasonic. There exists a sizable gap among the image resolutions of the S5 (24MP) and FX78 (12MP) and the S5 (Full frame) and FX78 (1/2.3") come with different sensor measurements.

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The S5 was announced 9 years later than the FX78 and that is a fairly significant difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic S5 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera.

Before diving straight into a complete comparison, below is a concise highlight of how the S5 scores vs the FX78 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic S5 over the Panasonic FX78

 S5 FX78 
LaunchedAugust 2020January 2011Fresher by 117 months
Manual focus Very accurate focus
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display resolution1840k230kSharper display (+1610k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Panasonic S5

 FX78 S5 
Display sizing3.5"3.0"Larger display (+0.5")

Common features in the Panasonic S5 and Panasonic FX78

 S5 FX78 
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Panasonic S5 vs Panasonic FX78 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is looking to carry your camera, you have to factor in its weight and size. The Panasonic S5 offers external measurements of 133mm x 97mm x 82mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 3.2") with a weight of 714 grams (1.57 lbs) while the Panasonic FX78 has specifications of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") having a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs).

Take a look at the Panasonic S5 and Panasonic FX78 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you have chosen during that time. Here is the front view physical size comparison of the S5 versus the FX78.

Panasonic S5 vs Panasonic FX78 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability score of the S5 and FX78 is 60 and 95 respectively.

Panasonic S5 vs Panasonic FX78 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic S5 vs Panasonic FX78 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is very difficult to visualize the contrast in sensor sizing purely by researching a spec sheet. The visual underneath should give you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the S5 and FX78.

As you can see, each of these cameras offer different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The S5 using its larger sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF easier and the Panasonic S5 will render more detail with its extra 12 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also help you crop images a little more aggressively. The newer S5 should have a benefit with regard to sensor tech.

Panasonic S5 vs Panasonic FX78 sensor size comparison

Panasonic S5 vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic S5 vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic S5 Portrait photography features
Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography features
86
manual focus
decent MP (24 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
features face detect focus
supports RAW files
21
no manual focus
no manual control
can't use external flash
resolution not great (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic S5 Street photography features
Panasonic FX78 Street photography features
78
screen articulates fully
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
great sensor size (Full frame)
supports RAW files
offers focus by touch
weather proof
above average high ISO (51,200)
57
image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic S5 Sports photography info
Panasonic FX78 Sports photography info
82
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
silent shooting (1/8,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent MP (24MP)
great sensor size (Full frame)
features tracking focus
weather proof
lack of phase detect auto focus
28
image stabilization (Optical)
has tracking focus
max shutter speed is low (1/1,400s)
max frames per second low (4.0 frames/s)
lack of shutter priority mode
resolution not great (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
terrible battery (200 per charge)
no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic S5 Travel photography details
Panasonic FX78 Travel photography details
79
weather proof
connects via bluetooth
offers focus by touch
decent MP (24 megapixels)
selfie friendly screen
56
flash built-in
fairly wide (24mm)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
terrible battery (200 shots)
resolution not great (12MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic S5 Landscape photography info
Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography info
86
manual focus
change lenses (Leica L mount)
pretty good screen size (3.0 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent MP (24 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
no anti aliasing filter
above average high ISO (51,200)
supports RAW files
weather proof
two card slots
36
fairly wide (24mm)
screen larger than average (3.5")
image stabilization (Optical)
no manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
no manual control
resolution not great (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW files
terrible battery (200 shots)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic S5 as a Vlogging camera
Panasonic FX78 as a Vlogging camera
79
selfie friendly screen
touchscreen capability
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
features face detect focus
video resolution high (3840 x 2160 resolution)
includes microphone socket
33
fairly wide (24mm)
touch screen
image stabilization (Optical)
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
display isn't selfie friendly
doesn't have microphone jack
Photography Glossary

Panasonic S5 vs Panasonic FX78 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic S5 and Panasonic FX78
 Panasonic Lumix DC-S5Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
General Information
Brand Panasonic Panasonic
Model Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
Otherwise known as - Lumix DMC-FX77
Category Pro Mirrorless Small Sensor Compact
Introduced 2020-08-14 2011-01-25
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Compact
Sensor Information
Processor - Venus Engine FHD
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Full frame 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 35.6 x 23.8mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor surface area 847.3mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 24 megapixels 12 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 6000 x 4000 4000 x 3000
Maximum native ISO 51200 6400
Maximum boosted ISO 204800 -
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW format
Min boosted ISO 50 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 225 11
Lens
Lens mounting type Leica L fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-120mm (5.0x)
Maximal aperture - f/2.5-5.9
Macro focus range - 5cm
Available lenses 31 -
Crop factor 1 5.9
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display size 3.0" 3.5"
Resolution of display 1,840 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display tech - TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic None
Viewfinder resolution 2,360 thousand dot -
Viewfinder coverage 100% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.74x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 60 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/1400 secs
Maximum quiet shutter speed 1/8000 secs -
Continuous shooting speed 7.0 frames/s 4.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 5.60 m
Flash settings Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Forced On/Red-eye Reduction, Slow Sync, Slow Sync w/Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/250 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 60p / 200 Mbps, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 3840x2160 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264, H.265 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB Yes (can be charged with high-power laptop/tablet chargers or portable power banks) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 714g (1.57 lb) 142g (0.31 lb)
Dimensions 133 x 97 x 82mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 3.2") 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 440 photographs 200 photographs
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD Memory Card, SDHC Memory Card, SDXC Memory Card SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Storage slots Dual One
Price at launch $1,999 $210