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Panasonic 3D1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill

Portability
93
Imaging
35
Features
36
Overall
35
Panasonic Lumix DMC-3D1 front
 
Sigma DP1 Merrill front
Portability
82
Imaging
55
Features
30
Overall
45

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Key Specs

Panasonic 3D1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-100mm (F3.9-5.7) lens
  • 193g - 108 x 58 x 24mm
  • Revealed November 2011
Sigma DP1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • " Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 640 x 480 video
  • ()mm (F2.8) lens
  • 330g - 122 x 67 x 64mm
  • Launched February 2012
  • Replacement is Sigma DP2 Merrill
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Panasonic 3D1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Overview

In this article, we will be matching up the Panasonic 3D1 versus Sigma DP1 Merrill, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by companies Panasonic and Sigma. The resolution of the 3D1 (12MP) and the DP1 Merrill (15MP) is relatively close but the 3D1 (1/2.3") and DP1 Merrill (APS-C) enjoy totally different sensor measurements.

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The 3D1 was unveiled 3 months before the DP1 Merrill which means that they are of a similar generation. Each of the cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic 3D1 being a Compact camera and the Sigma DP1 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before we go straight into a detailed comparison, below is a concise view of how the 3D1 grades against the DP1 Merrill in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic 3D1 over the Sigma DP1 Merrill

 3D1 DP1 Merrill 
Screen sizing3.5""Bigger screen (+3.5")
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Sigma DP1 Merrill over the Panasonic 3D1

 DP1 Merrill 3D1 
Manually focus Dial precise focus
Screen resolution920k460kSharper screen (+460k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic 3D1 and Sigma DP1 Merrill

 3D1 DP1 Merrill 
LaunchedNovember 2011February 2012Same generation
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Physical Comparison

If you are going to travel with your camera regularly, you're going to have to factor its weight and measurements. The Panasonic 3D1 has outside measurements of 108mm x 58mm x 24mm (4.3" x 2.3" x 0.9") and a weight of 193 grams (0.43 lbs) while the Sigma DP1 Merrill has proportions of 122mm x 67mm x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5") having a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs).

See the Panasonic 3D1 versus Sigma DP1 Merrill in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you use at that time. Underneath is the front view size comparison of the 3D1 and the DP1 Merrill.

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the 3D1 and DP1 Merrill is 93 and 82 respectively.

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it is tough to see the gap in sensor dimensions just by viewing specifications. The image below may give you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the 3D1 and DP1 Merrill.

To sum up, the 2 cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The 3D1 with its smaller sensor will make shooting shallower DOF more challenging and the Sigma DP1 Merrill will provide you with extra detail having an extra 3MP. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop pictures a little more aggressively.

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic 3D1 Portrait photography info
Sigma DP1 Merrill Portrait photography info
26
has face detect focus
no manual focus
lack of manual exposure
can't use external flash
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
73
focusing manually
megapixel count decent (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic 3D1 Street photography information
Sigma DP1 Merrill Street photography information
61
image stabilization (Optical)
boasts focus via touch
screen does not articulate
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
64
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic 3D1
Sports photography with Sigma DP1 Merrill
30
image stabilization (Optical)
has tracking focus
maximum shutter speed is a little low (1/1,300 seconds)
no shutter priority mode
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
low battery (200 per charge)
has no phase detect auto focus
47
megapixel count decent (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
can't change focal length (()mm)
does not have image stabilization
does not have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic 3D1 Travel photography highlights
Sigma DP1 Merrill Travel photography highlights
59
boasts focus via touch
has built in flash
really wide (25mm)
missing Timelapse function
low battery (200 shots)
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f3.9)
53
megapixel count decent (15MP)
no Time Lapse mode
does not have a selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic 3D1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sigma DP1 Merrill as a Landscape photography camera
35
really wide (25mm)
big screen (3.5 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
no manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.9)
lack of manual exposure
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
low battery (200 CIPA)
missing Timelapse function
50
focusing manually
megapixel count decent (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
can't change focal length (()mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
small screen (")
does not have image stabilization
no Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic 3D1 as a Vlogging camera
Sigma DP1 Merrill as a Vlogging camera
34
really wide (25mm)
touch screen
image stabilization (Optical)
has face detect focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
slow max aperture (f3.9)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
missing microphone support
21
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
low res video (640 x 480 pixels)
no external mic socket
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Panasonic 3D1 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic 3D1 and Sigma DP1 Merrill
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-3D1Sigma DP1 Merrill
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Sigma
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-3D1 Sigma DP1 Merrill
Class Small Sensor Compact Large Sensor Compact
Revealed 2011-11-07 2012-02-08
Physical type Compact Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Chip - Dual TRUE II engine
Sensor type CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 15MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Max resolution 4000 x 3000 4704 x 3136
Max native ISO 6400 6400
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points 23 -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 25-100mm (4.0x) ()
Maximal aperture f/3.9-5.7 f/2.8
Macro focus distance 5cm -
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3.5 inches -
Screen resolution 460k dots 920k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen technology TFT Full Touch Screen with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Min shutter speed 60 secs -
Max shutter speed 1/1300 secs -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 3.50 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye reduction, Slow Sync no built-in flash
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60, 30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 640 x 480
Max video resolution 1920x1080 640x480
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD, Motion JPEG Motion JPEG
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 193 grams (0.43 pounds) 330 grams (0.73 pounds)
Dimensions 108 x 58 x 24mm (4.3" x 2.3" x 0.9") 122 x 67 x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 200 photographs -
Battery type Battery Pack -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) -
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal -
Card slots 1 1
Pricing at release $670 $1,250