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Panasonic 3D1 vs Sony A6400

Portability
93
Imaging
36
Features
36
Overall
36
Panasonic Lumix DMC-3D1 front
 
Sony Alpha a6400 front
Portability
83
Imaging
69
Features
88
Overall
76

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sony A6400 Key Specs

Panasonic 3D1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-100mm (F3.9-5.7) lens
  • 193g - 108 x 58 x 24mm
  • Released November 2011
Sony A6400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Push to 102400)
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 403g - 120 x 67 x 50mm
  • Released January 2019
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Panasonic 3D1 vs Sony A6400 Overview

Here, we are looking at the Panasonic 3D1 versus Sony A6400, former is a Small Sensor Compact while the other is a Advanced Mirrorless by rivals Panasonic and Sony. There exists a substantial gap among the resolutions of the 3D1 (12MP) and A6400 (24MP) and the 3D1 (1/2.3") and A6400 (APS-C) provide totally different sensor dimensions.

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The 3D1 was unveiled 8 years before the A6400 which is a fairly big difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic 3D1 being a Compact camera and the Sony A6400 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before we go straight to a detailed comparison, here is a quick highlight of how the 3D1 grades vs the A6400 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic 3D1 over the Sony A6400

 3D1 A6400 
Display size3.5"3"Larger display (+0.5")

Reasons to pick Sony A6400 over the Panasonic 3D1

 A6400 3D1 
ReleasedJanuary 2019November 2011Newer by 87 months
Manually focus Dial precise focus
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution922k460kClearer display (+462k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Panasonic 3D1 and Sony A6400

 3D1 A6400 
Touch display Easily navigate

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sony A6400 Physical Comparison

If you're planning to travel with your camera often, you'll need to take into account its weight and volume. The Panasonic 3D1 enjoys outer measurements of 108mm x 58mm x 24mm (4.3" x 2.3" x 0.9") with a weight of 193 grams (0.43 lbs) and the Sony A6400 has sizing of 120mm x 67mm x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0") along with a weight of 403 grams (0.89 lbs).

Check the Panasonic 3D1 versus Sony A6400 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you select at that moment. Below is a front view sizing comparison of the 3D1 vs the A6400.

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sony A6400 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability score of the 3D1 and A6400 is 93 and 83 respectively.

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sony A6400 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sony A6400 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it is hard to visualise the difference in sensor dimensions merely by looking through technical specs. The pic underneath might offer you a stronger sense of the sensor sizing in the 3D1 and A6400.

As you have seen, both of those cameras come with different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The 3D1 having a smaller sensor will make shooting shallower depth of field more challenging and the Sony A6400 will provide you with extra detail having an extra 12 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop pics a good deal more aggressively. The more aged 3D1 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sony A6400 sensor size comparison

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sony A6400 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic 3D1 vs Sony A6400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic 3D1
Portrait photography with Sony A6400
27
offers face detection focusing
lack of manual focus
manual exposure not available
external flash not possible
megapixel count low (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
81
has manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
offers face detection focusing
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Panasonic 3D1 Street photography advice
Sony A6400 Street photography advice
61
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports focus via touch
screen does not articulate
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
81
screen tilts up and down
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
comes with touch to focus
environment sealing
great ISO range (32,000)
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic 3D1 Sports photography advice
Sony A6400 Sports photography advice
30
built in image stabilization (Optical)
offers tracking autofocus
low maximum shutter speed (1/1,300s)
no shutter priority mode
megapixel count low (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
terrible battery power (200 CIPA)
lack of phase detect AF
76
sensor resolution is decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
offers tracking autofocus
environment sealing
comes with phase detect AF
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic 3D1 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A6400 as a Travel photography camera
59
supports focus via touch
has built in flash
pretty wide (25mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
terrible battery power (200 per charge)
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f3.9)
87
environment sealing
has bluetooth
comes with touch to focus
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
has built in flash
selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic 3D1 Landscape photography details
Sony A6400 Landscape photography details
36
pretty wide (25mm)
lovely big screen (3.5")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.9)
manual exposure not available
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
terrible battery power (200 shots)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
80
has manual focus
change lenses (Sony E mount)
screen size is decent (3")
sensor resolution is decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
great ISO range (32,000)
supports RAW formats
environment sealing
lack of image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic 3D1 Vlogging factors
Sony A6400 Vlogging factors
34
pretty wide (25mm)
touchscreen enabled
built in image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detection focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
slow max aperture (f3.9)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
doesn't have external mic jack
80
selfie friendly screen
screen is touchscreen
offers face detection focusing
video res high (3840 x 2160 pixels)
does have external mic support
lack of image stabilization
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Panasonic 3D1 vs Sony A6400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic 3D1 and Sony A6400
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-3D1Sony Alpha a6400
General Information
Company Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-3D1 Sony Alpha a6400
Type Small Sensor Compact Advanced Mirrorless
Released 2011-11-07 2019-01-15
Physical type Compact Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 24MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 6400 32000
Maximum enhanced ISO - 102400
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 23 425
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sony E
Lens zoom range 25-100mm (4.0x) -
Highest aperture f/3.9-5.7 -
Macro focusing range 5cm -
Amount of lenses - 121
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3.5" 3"
Resolution of screen 460k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology TFT Full Touch Screen with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Min shutter speed 60s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/1300s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter rate - 11.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 3.50 m 6.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye reduction, Slow Sync Off, auto, on, slow sync, rear sync, redeye reduction, wireless, hi-speed sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60, 30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD, Motion JPEG MPEG-4, H.264, XAVC-S
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 193g (0.43 pounds) 403g (0.89 pounds)
Physical dimensions 108 x 58 x 24mm (4.3" x 2.3" x 0.9") 120 x 67 x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 83
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 13.6
DXO Low light rating not tested 1431
Other
Battery life 200 pictures 410 pictures
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick DUO (UHS-I compliant)
Card slots Single Single
Launch cost $670 $898