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Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic GH5

Portability
95
Imaging
33
Features
10
Overall
23
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH5 front
Portability
59
Imaging
60
Features
89
Overall
71

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic GH5 Key Specs

Panasonic FS42
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.5" Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 1000 (Push to 6400)
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 33-132mm (F2.8-5.9) lens
  • 132g - 98 x 55 x 22mm
  • Released April 2009
Panasonic GH5
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 725g - 139 x 98 x 87mm
  • Announced January 2017
  • Succeeded the Panasonic GH4
  • Updated by Panasonic GH5 II
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Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic GH5 Overview

Following is a detailed assessment of the Panasonic FS42 versus Panasonic GH5, one is a Ultracompact and the latter is a Pro Mirrorless and both of them are sold by Panasonic. There is a crucial difference among the resolutions of the FS42 (10MP) and GH5 (20MP) and the FS42 (1/2.5") and GH5 (Four Thirds) offer different sensor sizes.

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The FS42 was launched 8 years earlier than the GH5 which is a fairly serious gap as far as camera tech is concerned. The two cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic FS42 being a Ultracompact camera and the Panasonic GH5 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before going into a in-depth comparison, here is a quick overview of how the FS42 scores against the GH5 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Panasonic FS42 over the Panasonic GH5

 FS42 GH5 

Reasons to pick Panasonic GH5 over the Panasonic FS42

 GH5 FS42 
AnnouncedJanuary 2017April 2009More modern by 93 months
Focus manually Very exact focusing
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen size3.2"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.7")
Screen resolution1620k230kClearer screen (+1390k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Panasonic FS42 and Panasonic GH5

 FS42 GH5 

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic GH5 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to carry around your camera frequently, you should consider its weight and volume. The Panasonic FS42 offers outside dimensions of 98mm x 55mm x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9") and a weight of 132 grams (0.29 lbs) and the Panasonic GH5 has sizing of 139mm x 98mm x 87mm (5.5" x 3.9" x 3.4") with a weight of 725 grams (1.60 lbs).

Compare the Panasonic FS42 versus Panasonic GH5 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you use at that time. Following is a front view over all size comparison of the FS42 compared to the GH5.

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic GH5 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability score of the FS42 and GH5 is 95 and 59 respectively.

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic GH5 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic GH5 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is very hard to visualize the contrast in sensor sizes purely by seeing a spec sheet. The image here might give you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the FS42 and GH5.

As you can see, the 2 cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The FS42 due to its smaller sensor is going to make shooting bokeh harder and the Panasonic GH5 will show greater detail utilizing its extra 10MP. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop photographs way more aggressively. The more aged FS42 will be behind in sensor technology.

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic GH5 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic GH5 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic GH5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Portrait photography highlights
Panasonic GH5 Portrait photography highlights
19
focusing manually not possible
manual mode not possible
no external flash support
megapixel count low (10MP)
very small sensor (1/2.5")
doesn't have RAW files
76
manual focus
resolution is good (20MP)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
comes with face detection focus
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Street photography features
Panasonic GH5 Street photography features
47
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
very small sensor (1/2.5")
doesn't have RAW files
max ISO too low (1,000)
74
fully articulated screen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
offers touch to focus
environment proofing
above average high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FS42 as a Sports photography camera
Panasonic GH5 as a Sports photography camera
16
very slow continuous shooting (2.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (10MP)
very small sensor (1/2.5")
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
68
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
quiet shooting (1/16,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
resolution is good (20MP)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
comes with tracking autofocus
environment proofing
bad battery life (410 CIPA)
no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FS42 as a Travel photography camera
Panasonic GH5 as a Travel photography camera
51
flash built-in
doesn't have Timelapse mode
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
wide angle not fantastic (33mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
68
environment proofing
supports bluetooth
offers touch to focus
resolution is good (20MP)
screen is selfie friendly
bad battery life (410 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FS42 as a Landscape photography camera
Panasonic GH5 as a Landscape photography camera
22
focusing manually not possible
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not fantastic (33mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen is small (2.5 inches)
manual mode not possible
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/2.5")
max ISO too low (1,000)
doesn't have RAW files
doesn't have Timelapse mode
75
manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen is a good size (3.2 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
no low pass filter
above average high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW files
environment proofing
two card slots
bad battery life (410 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Vlogging highlights
Panasonic GH5 Vlogging highlights
22
wide angle not fantastic (33mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
low video resolution (640 x 480 resolution)
doesn't have microphone support
75
screen is selfie friendly
touchscreen enabled
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
comes with face detection focus
high video quality (4096 x 2160 resolution)
includes external mic socket
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Panasonic FS42 vs Panasonic GH5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FS42 and Panasonic GH5
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH5
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Panasonic
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH5
Class Ultracompact Pro Mirrorless
Released 2009-04-17 2017-01-04
Physical type Ultracompact SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip - Venus Engine
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.5" Four Thirds
Sensor dimensions 5.744 x 4.308mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor area 24.7mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 3648 x 2736 5184 x 3888
Maximum native ISO 1000 25600
Maximum enhanced ISO 6400 -
Min native ISO 80 200
RAW support
Min enhanced ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points - 225
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Micro Four Thirds
Lens focal range 33-132mm (4.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.8-5.9 -
Macro focus range 5cm -
Amount of lenses - 107
Focal length multiplier 6.3 2.1
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display size 2.5 inch 3.2 inch
Display resolution 230 thousand dots 1,620 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 3,680 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.76x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60s 60s
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000s 1/8000s
Fastest quiet shutter speed - 1/16000s
Continuous shutter rate 2.0fps 12.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 6.30 m no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync Auto, Auto/Redeye Reduction, Forced On, Forced On w/Redeye Reduction, Slow Sync, Slow Sync w/Redeye Reduction, Forced Off
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 4096 x 2160 (24p), 3840 x 2160 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, 24p)
Maximum video resolution 640x480 4096x2160
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.1 Gen 1(5 GBit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 132g (0.29 pounds) 725g (1.60 pounds)
Physical dimensions 98 x 55 x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9") 139 x 98 x 87mm (5.5" x 3.9" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 77
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.9
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.0
DXO Low light score not tested 807
Other
Battery life - 410 pictures
Type of battery - Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 secs; 10 secs w/3 shots)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC card, Internal Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II compatible)
Card slots One 2
Retail price $580 $1,298