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Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GX850

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX850 front
Portability
90
Imaging
55
Features
70
Overall
61

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GX850 Key Specs

Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Introduced January 2011
  • Additionally Known as Lumix DMC-FX77
Panasonic GX850
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 269g - 107 x 65 x 33mm
  • Announced January 2017
  • Other Name is Lumix DMC-GX800 / Lumix DMC-GF9
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Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GX850 Overview

On this page, we will be contrasting the Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GX850, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and both of them are sold by Panasonic. There is a big difference between the resolutions of the FX78 (12MP) and GX850 (16MP) and the FX78 (1/2.3") and GX850 (Four Thirds) posses totally different sensor sizes.

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The FX78 was brought out 7 years earlier than the GX850 and that is quite a big gap as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras have different body design with the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera and the Panasonic GX850 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before we go into a complete comparison, here is a quick synopsis of how the FX78 grades against the GX850 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Panasonic GX850

 FX78 GX850 
Screen dimensions3.5"3"Bigger screen (+0.5")

Reasons to pick Panasonic GX850 over the Panasonic FX78

 GX850 FX78 
AnnouncedJanuary 2017January 2011Fresher by 72 months
Focus manually Very accurate focusing
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1040k230kSharper screen (+810k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Panasonic FX78 and Panasonic GX850

 FX78 GX850 
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GX850 Physical Comparison

When you are intending to carry your camera frequently, you'll need to consider its weight and volume. The Panasonic FX78 comes with physical dimensions of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") along with a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs) while the Panasonic GX850 has sizing of 107mm x 65mm x 33mm (4.2" x 2.6" x 1.3") having a weight of 269 grams (0.59 lbs).

Check the Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GX850 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you are utilising during that time. The following is a front view dimension comparison of the FX78 versus the GX850.

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GX850 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability rating of the FX78 and GX850 is 95 and 90 respectively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GX850 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GX850 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is very tough to see the contrast between sensor sizing purely by reading through a spec sheet. The photograph here might provide you a more clear sense of the sensor dimensions in the FX78 and GX850.

Clearly, both of these cameras have different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The FX78 featuring a tinier sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field more difficult and the Panasonic GX850 will give you extra detail having its extra 4MP. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop photographs a bit more aggressively. The older FX78 is going to be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GX850 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GX850 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GX850 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography information
Panasonic GX850 Portrait photography information
21
manual focus not available
lack of manual exposure
no external flash support
MP count low (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
66
you can focus manually
decent MP (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes face detection focusing
exports RAW formats
external flash not possible
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Street photography advice
Panasonic GX850 Street photography advice
57
built in image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
80
screen tilts up and down
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
includes touch to focus
above average ISO range (25,600)
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic FX78
Sports photography with Panasonic GX850
28
built in image stabilization (Optical)
provides tracking focus
low maximum shutter speed (1/1,400s)
max frames per second very slow (4.0 fps)
no shutter priority mode
MP count low (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
not so great battery (200 per charge)
lack of phase detect autofocus
52
silent shutter (1/16,000 seconds)
decent MP (16MP)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes tracking autofocus
maximum shutter speed is a little low (1/500 seconds)
does not have image stabilization
bad battery power (210 shots)
no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Travel photography information
Panasonic GX850 Travel photography information
56
flash built-in
pretty wide (24mm)
no Time Lapse recording
not so great battery (200 per charge)
MP count low (12 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
79
includes touch to focus
decent MP (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
selfie friendly display
bad battery power (210 shots)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Landscape photography camera
Panasonic GX850 as a Landscape photography camera
36
pretty wide (24mm)
screen larger than average (3.5")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
manual focus not available
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
lack of manual exposure
MP count low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
not so great battery (200 shots)
no Time Lapse recording
71
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is decent (3")
decent MP (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
no anti aliasing filter
above average ISO range (25,600)
exports RAW formats
does not have image stabilization
bad battery power (210 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Vlogging info
Panasonic GX850 Vlogging info
33
pretty wide (24mm)
touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.5)
screen is not selfie friendly
no mic jack
73
selfie friendly display
touchscreen functionality
includes face detection focusing
video resolution high (3840 x 2160 pixels)
does not have image stabilization
doesn't have external microphone socket
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Panasonic FX78 vs Panasonic GX850 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FX78 and Panasonic GX850
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX850
General Information
Brand Name Panasonic Panasonic
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX850
Also referred to as Lumix DMC-FX77 Lumix DMC-GX800 / Lumix DMC-GF9
Class Small Sensor Compact Entry-Level Mirrorless
Introduced 2011-01-25 2017-01-04
Physical type Compact Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Powered by Venus Engine FHD Venus Engine
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Four Thirds
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 4592 x 3448
Max native ISO 6400 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 200
RAW support
Lowest boosted ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 11 49
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Micro Four Thirds
Lens zoom range 24-120mm (5.0x) -
Highest aperture f/2.5-5.9 -
Macro focusing distance 5cm -
Number of lenses - 107
Focal length multiplier 5.9 2.1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3.5" 3"
Screen resolution 230k dots 1,040k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen tech TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60 seconds 60 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/1400 seconds 1/500 seconds
Highest silent shutter speed - 1/16000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 4.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 5.60 m 4.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, auto w/redeye reduction, on, on w/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync w/redeye reduction
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, MP4, H.264, AAC3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 100 Mbps, MP4, H.264, AAC1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 28 Mbps, MP4, H.264, AAC1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 28 Mbps, AVCHD, MTS, H.264, Dolby Digital1920 x 1080 @ 60i / 17 Mbps, AVCHD, MTS, H.264, Dolby Digital1920 x 1080 @ 30p / 20 Mbps, MP4, H.264
Max video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 142 grams (0.31 pounds) 269 grams (0.59 pounds)
Physical dimensions 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") 107 x 65 x 33mm (4.2" x 2.6" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 73
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 23.2
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 13.3
DXO Low light rating not tested 586
Other
Battery life 200 photographs 210 photographs
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2, 10 sec, 3 images/10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal microSD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots Single Single
Launch cost $210 $548