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Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-5 II

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
 
Pentax K-5 II front
Portability
60
Imaging
58
Features
82
Overall
67

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-5 II Key Specs

Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Announced January 2011
  • Additionally referred to as Lumix DMC-FX77
Pentax K-5 II
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Expand to 51200)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 760g - 131 x 97 x 73mm
  • Revealed June 2013
  • Older Model is Pentax K-5
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Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-5 II Overview

Below, we will be matching up the Panasonic FX78 and Pentax K-5 II, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Advanced DSLR by brands Panasonic and Pentax. There is a huge difference among the sensor resolutions of the FX78 (12MP) and K-5 II (16MP) and the FX78 (1/2.3") and K-5 II (APS-C) enjoy different sensor sizing.

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The FX78 was launched 3 years before the K-5 II and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera and the Pentax K-5 II being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before diving in to a more detailed comparison, below is a simple overview of how the FX78 grades versus the K-5 II for portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Pentax K-5 II

 FX78 K-5 II 
Screen dimension3.5"3"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax K-5 II over the Panasonic FX78

 K-5 II FX78 
RevealedJune 2013January 2011Fresher by 28 months
Focus manually Dial precise focusing
Screen resolution921k230kSharper screen (+691k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic FX78 and Pentax K-5 II

 FX78 K-5 II 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-5 II Physical Comparison

For anybody who is planning to carry your camera often, you should think about its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic FX78 enjoys external measurements of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") accompanied by a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs) and the Pentax K-5 II has dimensions of 131mm x 97mm x 73mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 2.9") having a weight of 760 grams (1.68 lbs).

Take a look at the Panasonic FX78 and Pentax K-5 II in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you have at that moment. Here is the front view dimensions comparison of the FX78 vs the K-5 II.

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-5 II size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the FX78 and K-5 II is 95 and 60 respectively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-5 II top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-5 II Sensor Comparison

Usually, it's difficult to imagine the contrast in sensor sizing purely by seeing technical specs. The photograph here might offer you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the FX78 and K-5 II.

As you can tell, both of the cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The FX78 featuring a smaller sensor is going to make getting shallower depth of field tougher and the Pentax K-5 II will provide more detail utilizing its extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution will help you crop shots much more aggressively. The older FX78 will be disadvantaged in sensor innovation.

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-5 II sensor size comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-5 II Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-5 II Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography advice
Pentax K-5 II Portrait photography advice
21
no manual focus
lack of manual mode
no external flash support
low MP (12MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
74
you can focus manually
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
has face detect autofocus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Street photography information
Pentax K-5 II Street photography information
57
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
67
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proofing
fixed screen
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Sports photography information
Pentax K-5 II Sports photography information
28
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports tracking autofocus
max shutter speed is low (1/1,400s)
slow frames per second (4.0 frames/s)
lack of shutter priority mode
low MP (12MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
bad battery power (200 per charge)
doesn't have phase detect AF
79
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
has tracking focus
weather proofing
sensor has phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Travel photography advice
Pentax K-5 II Travel photography advice
56
built-in flash
rather wide (24mm)
does not have Timelapse function
bad battery power (200 CIPA)
low MP (12MP)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f2.5)
65
weather proofing
MP count decent (16MP)
flash built-in
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax K-5 II as a Landscape photography camera
36
rather wide (24mm)
screen larger than average (3.5")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.5)
lack of manual mode
low MP (12MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
bad battery power (200 shots)
does not have Timelapse function
79
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (16MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proofing
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Vlogging info
Pentax K-5 II Vlogging info
33
rather wide (24mm)
built-in touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
sluggish max aperture (f2.5)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
does not have external microphone port
33
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
has face detect autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
includes mic socket
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K-5 II Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FX78 and Pentax K-5 II
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78Pentax K-5 II
General Information
Make Panasonic Pentax
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 Pentax K-5 II
Also called as Lumix DMC-FX77 -
Type Small Sensor Compact Advanced DSLR
Announced 2011-01-25 2013-06-04
Physical type Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Venus Engine FHD Prime II
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.7 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 372.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 16MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 4928 x 3264
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Maximum boosted ISO - 51200
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Minimum boosted ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 11 11
Cross focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Pentax KAF2
Lens focal range 24-120mm (5.0x) -
Highest aperture f/2.5-5.9 -
Macro focus distance 5cm -
Total lenses - 151
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3.5 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology TFT LCD TFT LCD monitor
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.61x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/1400s 1/8000s
Continuous shooting rate 4.0fps 7.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 5.60 m 13.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, High speed, Rear curtain and Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (25 fps), 1280 x 720 (25, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (25, 30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD Motion JPEG
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 142 gr (0.31 pounds) 760 gr (1.68 pounds)
Dimensions 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") 131 x 97 x 73mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 2.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 82
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.8
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 14.1
DXO Low light score not tested 1235
Other
Battery life 200 shots 980 shots
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots One One
Launch pricing $210 $830