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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX1

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX1 front
Portability
67
Imaging
32
Features
36
Overall
33

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX1 Key Specs

Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Introduced January 2011
  • Additionally referred to as Lumix DMC-FX77
Sony HX1
(Full Review)
  • 9MP - 1/2.4" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1440 x 1080 video
  • 28-560mm (F2.8-5.2) lens
  • 544g - 115 x 83 x 92mm
  • Launched April 2009
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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX1 Overview

Here, we are comparing the Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX1, former being a Small Sensor Compact while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Panasonic and Sony. There exists a large gap among the sensor resolutions of the FX78 (12MP) and HX1 (9MP) and the FX78 (1/2.3") and HX1 (1/2.4") offer different sensor dimensions.

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The FX78 was manufactured 22 months later than the HX1 making them a generation apart from one another. Each of these cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera and the Sony HX1 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before diving straight to a more detailed comparison, here is a concise summation of how the FX78 grades against the HX1 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Sony HX1

 FX78 HX1 
LaunchedJanuary 2011April 2009More recent by 22 months
Display size3.5"3"Larger display (+0.5")
Touch display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony HX1 over the Panasonic FX78

 HX1 FX78 
Focus manually Dial precise focusing
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display

Common features in the Panasonic FX78 and Sony HX1

 FX78 HX1 
Display resolution230k230kThe same display resolution
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX1 Physical Comparison

For those who are going to lug around your camera frequently, you have to factor in its weight and volume. The Panasonic FX78 provides exterior measurements of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") and a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs) whilst the Sony HX1 has sizing of 115mm x 83mm x 92mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 3.6") with a weight of 544 grams (1.20 lbs).

Contrast the Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX1 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you select during that time. Following is a front view physical size comparison of the FX78 compared to the HX1.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX1 size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the FX78 and HX1 is 95 and 67 respectively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX1 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX1 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is very difficult to imagine the gap in sensor measurements just by viewing technical specs. The photograph below should provide you a stronger sense of the sensor measurements in the FX78 and HX1.

As you have seen, the 2 cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The FX78 featuring a larger sensor is going to make getting shallow DOF easier and the Panasonic FX78 will render extra detail due to its extra 3 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also let you crop pics way more aggressively. The newer FX78 provides an edge with regard to sensor innovation.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX1 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX1 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography advice
Sony HX1 Portrait photography advice
21
focusing manually not possible
lack of manual mode
external flash not possible
low MP (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
27
manual focus
can't use external flash
low MP (9 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/2.4")
lack of RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Street photography information
Sony HX1 Street photography information
57
image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
50
tilting screen
image stabilization (Optical)
very small sensor (1/2.4")
lack of RAW files
heavier than competitors in class (544 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Sports photography camera
Sony HX1 as a Sports photography camera
28
image stabilization (Optical)
features tracking autofocus
max shutter speed is low (1/1,400 seconds)
max frames per second very slow (4.0 frames per second)
lack of shutter priority mode
low MP (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
bad battery (200 per charge)
lacks phase detect AF
36
great zoom range (28-560mm 20.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
low MP (9 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/2.4")
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Travel photography camera
Sony HX1 as a Travel photography camera
56
built-in flash
fairly wide (24mm)
lack of Timelapse function
bad battery (200 shots)
low MP (12MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f2.5)
48
flash built-in
reasonably wide (28mm)
very long zoom (560mm)
lack of Time Lapse mode
heavier than competitors in class (544g)
low MP (9MP)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography factors
Sony HX1 Landscape photography factors
36
fairly wide (24mm)
bigger than average screen (3.5 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
focusing manually not possible
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.5)
lack of manual mode
low MP (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
bad battery (200 per charge)
lack of Timelapse function
39
manual focus
reasonably wide (28mm)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
cannot swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
low MP (9MP)
very small sensor (1/2.4")
lack of RAW files
lack of Time Lapse mode
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Vlogging camera
Sony HX1 as a Vlogging camera
33
fairly wide (24mm)
has touchscreen
image stabilization (Optical)
great video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow max aperture (f2.5)
display isn't selfie friendly
lack of external microphone support
22
reasonably wide (28mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
video resolution low (1440 x 1080 pixels)
lack of external mic socket
heavier than competitors in class (544 grams)
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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony HX1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FX78 and Sony HX1
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX1
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX1
Also called Lumix DMC-FX77 -
Category Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2011-01-25 2009-04-22
Physical type Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Powered by Venus Engine FHD Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.4"
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 6.104 x 4.578mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 27.9mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 9 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4000 x 3000 3456 x 2592
Max native ISO 6400 3200
Minimum native ISO 100 125
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-120mm (5.0x) 28-560mm (20.0x)
Largest aperture f/2.5-5.9 f/2.8-5.2
Macro focus range 5cm 1cm
Crop factor 5.9 5.9
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3.5" 3"
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen technology TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Features
Min shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/1400 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 4.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 5.60 m 9.20 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye reduction, Slow Sync, Front Curtain, Rear Curtain
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1440x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 142g (0.31 lb) 544g (1.20 lb)
Physical dimensions 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") 115 x 83 x 92mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 3.6")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 200 pictures -
Type of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model - NP-FH50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo, Internal
Card slots 1 1
Pricing at release $210 $47,999