Panasonic FX78 vs Sony RX100 VII
95 Imaging
34 Features
31 Overall
32
88 Imaging
53 Features
78 Overall
63
Panasonic FX78 vs Sony RX100 VII Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3.5" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 6400
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
- 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
- Announced January 2011
- Other Name is Lumix DMC-FX77
(Full Review)
- 20MP - 1" Sensor
- 3" Tilting Screen
- ISO 125 - 12800
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 3840 x 2160 video
- 24-200mm (F2.8-4.5) lens
- 302g - 102 x 58 x 43mm
- Released July 2019
- Superseded the Sony RX100 VI
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Below is a comprehensive comparison of the Panasonic FX78 versus Sony RX100 VII, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by competitors Panasonic and Sony. There is a significant difference between the image resolutions of the FX78 (12MP) and RX100 VII (20MP) and the FX78 (1/2.3") and RX100 VII (1") feature different sensor sizes.
Photobucket discusses licensing 13 billion images with AI firmsThe FX78 was launched 9 years earlier than the RX100 VII and that is quite a sizable gap as far as tech is concerned. Both cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera and the Sony RX100 VII being a Large Sensor Compact camera.
Before diving straight into a full comparison, below is a brief view of how the FX78 matches up versus the RX100 VII when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.
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The following is a preview of the gallery photos for Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 VII. The complete galleries are provided at Panasonic FX78 Gallery and Sony RX100 VII Gallery.
Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Sony RX100 VII
| FX78 | RX100 VII | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Screen dimension | 3.5" | 3" | Bigger screen (+0.5") |
Reasons to pick Sony RX100 VII over the Panasonic FX78
| RX100 VII | FX78 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Released | July 2019 | January 2011 | More recent by 103 months | |
| Manual focus | Very exact focusing | |||
| Screen type | Tilting | Fixed | Tilting screen | |
| Screen resolution | 921k | 230k | Clearer screen (+691k dot) | |
| Selfie screen | Easy selfies |
Common features in the Panasonic FX78 and Sony RX100 VII
| FX78 | RX100 VII | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Touch friendly screen | Quickly navigate |
Panasonic FX78 vs Sony RX100 VII Physical Comparison
In case you're planning to lug around your camera, you will need to take into account its weight and measurements. The Panasonic FX78 provides outer measurements of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") having a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs) whilst the Sony RX100 VII has proportions of 102mm x 58mm x 43mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.7") having a weight of 302 grams (0.67 lbs).
Check out the Panasonic FX78 versus Sony RX100 VII in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you are working with at the time. Below is the front view physical size comparison of the FX78 compared to the RX100 VII.

Considering size and weight, the portability score of the FX78 and RX100 VII is 95 and 88 respectively.
Panasonic FX78 vs Sony RX100 VII Sensor Comparison
Generally, its difficult to imagine the gap between sensor measurements only by looking at a spec sheet. The photograph here will give you a better sense of the sensor measurements in the FX78 and RX100 VII.
Clearly, the 2 cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The FX78 due to its tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF more difficult and the Sony RX100 VII will give you more detail utilizing its extra 8MP. Higher resolution will also let you crop photographs much more aggressively. The older FX78 is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.
Panasonic FX78 vs Sony RX100 VII Screen and ViewFinder
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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony RX100 VII Specifications
| Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 VII | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Brand Name | Panasonic | Sony |
| Model | Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 VII |
| Also called | Lumix DMC-FX77 | - |
| Category | Small Sensor Compact | Large Sensor Compact |
| Announced | 2011-01-25 | 2019-07-25 |
| Physical type | Compact | Large Sensor Compact |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Processor Chip | Venus Engine FHD | Bionz X |
| Sensor type | CCD | BSI-CMOS |
| Sensor size | 1/2.3" | 1" |
| Sensor dimensions | 6.08 x 4.56mm | 13.2 x 8.8mm |
| Sensor area | 27.7mm² | 116.2mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 12 megapixel | 20 megapixel |
| Anti aliasing filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 |
| Peak resolution | 4000 x 3000 | 5472 x 3648 |
| Highest native ISO | 6400 | 12800 |
| Lowest native ISO | 100 | 125 |
| RAW photos | ||
| Lowest enhanced ISO | - | 64 |
| Autofocusing | ||
| Manual focus | ||
| Autofocus touch | ||
| Autofocus continuous | ||
| Single autofocus | ||
| Tracking autofocus | ||
| Selective autofocus | ||
| Autofocus center weighted | ||
| Multi area autofocus | ||
| Autofocus live view | ||
| Face detect autofocus | ||
| Contract detect autofocus | ||
| Phase detect autofocus | ||
| Number of focus points | 11 | - |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mount | fixed lens | fixed lens |
| Lens focal range | 24-120mm (5.0x) | 24-200mm (8.3x) |
| Maximal aperture | f/2.5-5.9 | f/2.8-4.5 |
| Macro focus range | 5cm | 8cm |
| Focal length multiplier | 5.9 | 2.7 |
| Screen | ||
| Type of display | Fixed Type | Tilting |
| Display sizing | 3.5 inches | 3 inches |
| Display resolution | 230k dots | 921k dots |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch operation | ||
| Display technology | TFT LCD | - |
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder | None | Electronic |
| Viewfinder resolution | - | 2,360k dots |
| Viewfinder coverage | - | 100 percent |
| Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.59x |
| Features | ||
| Minimum shutter speed | 60 seconds | 30 seconds |
| Fastest shutter speed | 1/1400 seconds | 1/2000 seconds |
| Fastest quiet shutter speed | - | 1/32000 seconds |
| Continuous shutter rate | 4.0fps | 20.0fps |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manual mode | ||
| Exposure compensation | - | Yes |
| Change white balance | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Integrated flash | ||
| Flash range | 5.60 m | 5.90 m (at Auto ISO) |
| Flash options | Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro | - |
| External flash | ||
| AE bracketing | ||
| White balance bracketing | ||
| Fastest flash synchronize | - | 1/2000 seconds |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment metering | ||
| Average metering | ||
| Spot metering | ||
| Partial metering | ||
| AF area metering | ||
| Center weighted metering | ||
| Video features | ||
| Supported video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) | 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM |
| Highest video resolution | 1920x1080 | 3840x2160 |
| Video format | MPEG-4, AVCHD | MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S |
| Mic support | ||
| Headphone support | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | None | Built-In |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | NP-BX1 lithium-ion battery & USB charger |
| GPS | None | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environmental sealing | ||
| Water proof | ||
| Dust proof | ||
| Shock proof | ||
| Crush proof | ||
| Freeze proof | ||
| Weight | 142 gr (0.31 lb) | 302 gr (0.67 lb) |
| Dimensions | 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") | 102 x 58 x 43mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.7") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO Overall score | not tested | 63 |
| DXO Color Depth score | not tested | 21.8 |
| DXO Dynamic range score | not tested | 12.4 |
| DXO Low light score | not tested | 418 |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | 200 pictures | 260 pictures |
| Form of battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
| Battery model | - | NP-BX1 |
| Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec) | Yes |
| Time lapse feature | ||
| Storage type | SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal | SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo |
| Card slots | Single | Single |
| Retail pricing | $210 | $1,298 |