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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A57

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
 
Sony SLT-A57 front
Portability
64
Imaging
56
Features
85
Overall
67

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A57 Key Specs

Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Announced January 2011
  • Also Known as Lumix DMC-FX77
Sony A57
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 16000 (Expand to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 618g - 132 x 98 x 81mm
  • Introduced September 2012
  • Earlier Model is Sony A55
  • Successor is Sony A58
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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A57 Overview

Its time to take a more detailed look at the Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A57, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by companies Panasonic and Sony. There is a big difference among the sensor resolutions of the FX78 (12MP) and A57 (16MP) and the FX78 (1/2.3") and A57 (APS-C) boast different sensor dimensions.

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The FX78 was unveiled 19 months before the A57 which makes them a generation apart from each other. Each of these cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera and the Sony A57 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before getting right into a complete comparison, here is a short summary of how the FX78 matches up vs the A57 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Photography Glossary

        

Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Sony A57

 FX78 A57 
Screen size3.5"3"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A57 over the Panasonic FX78

 A57 FX78 
IntroducedSeptember 2012January 2011More recent by 19 months
Manually focus Very precise focus
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen resolution921k230kClearer screen (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Panasonic FX78 and Sony A57

 FX78 A57 

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A57 Physical Comparison

In case you're intending to lug around your camera regularly, you are going to need to consider its weight and volume. The Panasonic FX78 comes with exterior measurements of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") and a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs) whilst the Sony A57 has sizing of 132mm x 98mm x 81mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.2") along with a weight of 618 grams (1.36 lbs).

Look at the Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A57 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you have chosen at that moment. Below is a front view proportions comparison of the FX78 against the A57.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A57 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability score of the FX78 and A57 is 95 and 64 respectively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A57 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A57 Sensor Comparison

Often, it is tough to picture the difference in sensor measurements simply by seeing technical specs. The graphic here might provide you a stronger sense of the sensor sizing in the FX78 and A57.

As you can tell, both cameras feature different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The FX78 having a smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF more difficult and the Sony A57 will produce extra detail having an extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop photographs way more aggressively. The older FX78 will be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A57 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A57 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A57 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography highlights
Sony A57 Portrait photography highlights
21
manual focus not available
lack of manual exposure
can't use external flash
low megapixels (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
73
manual focus
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
has face detection autofocus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Panasonic FX78
Street photography with Sony A57
57
has image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
75
fully articulated screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic FX78
Sports photography with Sony A57
28
has image stabilization (Optical)
has tracking focus
max shutter speed is low (1/1,400s)
max fps low (4.0 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
low megapixels (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
terrible battery pack (200 shots)
lacks phase detect AF
78
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
has tracking autofocus
has phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic FX78
Travel photography with Sony A57
56
has built in flash
reasonably wide (24mm)
missing Time Lapse function
terrible battery pack (200 shots)
low megapixels (12MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
66
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
built-in flash
screen is selfie friendly
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography advice
Sony A57 Landscape photography advice
36
reasonably wide (24mm)
bigger than average screen (3.5 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
manual focus not available
cannot change lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
lack of manual exposure
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
terrible battery pack (200 per charge)
missing Time Lapse function
72
manual focus
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
good sized screen (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Vlogging features
Sony A57 Vlogging features
33
reasonably wide (24mm)
touchscreen
has image stabilization (Optical)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
screen isn't selfie friendly
missing mic jack
76
screen is selfie friendly
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
has face detection autofocus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
has external mic port
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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A57 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FX78 and Sony A57
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78Sony SLT-A57
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 Sony SLT-A57
Alternative name Lumix DMC-FX77 -
Category Small Sensor Compact Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2011-01-25 2012-09-13
Body design Compact Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Venus Engine FHD -
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 4912 x 3264
Maximum native ISO 6400 16000
Maximum enhanced ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 11 15
Cross type focus points - 3
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 24-120mm (5.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.5-5.9 -
Macro focusing distance 5cm -
Number of lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display sizing 3.5 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 230k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display technology TFT LCD Xtra Fine TFT drive with TruBlack technology
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/1400s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter speed 4.0fps 12.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 5.60 m 10.00 m (@ ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync - 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 142 gr (0.31 lbs) 618 gr (1.36 lbs)
Physical dimensions 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") 132 x 98 x 81mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 75
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 23.4
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 13.0
DXO Low light rating not tested 785
Other
Battery life 200 shots 550 shots
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Cost at release $210 $1,000