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Panasonic FZ40 vs Pentax K-5

Portability
68
Imaging
37
Features
40
Overall
38
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 front
 
Pentax K-5 front
Portability
60
Imaging
56
Features
82
Overall
66

Panasonic FZ40 vs Pentax K-5 Key Specs

Panasonic FZ40
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-600mm (F2.8-5.2) lens
  • 494g - 120 x 80 x 92mm
  • Announced July 2010
  • Additionally referred to as Lumix DMC-FZ45
Pentax K-5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 12800 (Boost to 51200)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 740g - 131 x 97 x 73mm
  • Launched December 2010
  • Replaced the Pentax K-7
  • Replacement is Pentax K-5 IIs
Photography Glossary

Panasonic FZ40 vs Pentax K-5 Overview

Below is a thorough review of the Panasonic FZ40 versus Pentax K-5, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Advanced DSLR by competitors Panasonic and Pentax. The resolution of the FZ40 (14MP) and the K-5 (16MP) is fairly close but the FZ40 (1/2.3") and K-5 (APS-C) use totally different sensor sizes.

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The FZ40 was revealed 5 months earlier than the K-5 so they are both of a similar age. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic FZ40 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Pentax K-5 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going in to a comprehensive comparison, below is a simple summary of how the FZ40 grades versus the K-5 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FZ40 over the Pentax K-5

 FZ40 K-5 

Reasons to pick Pentax K-5 over the Panasonic FZ40

 K-5 FZ40 
Display resolution921k230kCrisper display (+691k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic FZ40 and Pentax K-5

 FZ40 K-5 
LaunchedJuly 2010December 2010Same age
Manually focus Very accurate focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display dimension3"3"Identical display dimensions
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch display Lacking Touch display

Panasonic FZ40 vs Pentax K-5 Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to lug around your camera frequently, you are going to need to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic FZ40 enjoys outer measurements of 120mm x 80mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6") and a weight of 494 grams (1.09 lbs) and the Pentax K-5 has dimensions of 131mm x 97mm x 73mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 2.9") accompanied by a weight of 740 grams (1.63 lbs).

Compare the Panasonic FZ40 versus Pentax K-5 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are employing during that time. The following is the front view proportions comparison of the FZ40 compared to the K-5.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Pentax K-5 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the FZ40 and K-5 is 68 and 60 respectively.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Pentax K-5 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FZ40 vs Pentax K-5 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is difficult to visualise the difference in sensor measurements simply by viewing specifications. The photograph underneath may offer you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the FZ40 and K-5.

Plainly, the 2 cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The FZ40 using its smaller sensor will make getting shallow depth of field more difficult and the Pentax K-5 will provide you with more detail because of its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop photos somewhat more aggressively.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Pentax K-5 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FZ40 vs Pentax K-5 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FZ40 vs Pentax K-5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic FZ40
Portrait photography with Pentax K-5
46
manual focus
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
exports RAW formats
external flash not possible
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
73
you can focus manually
MP count good (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports face detect focus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Street photography info
Pentax K-5 Street photography info
51
image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW formats
no articulating screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
heavier than average (494 grams)
66
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proofing
screen does not articulate
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Sports photography details
Pentax K-5 Sports photography details
43
incredible zoom range (25-600mm 24.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
very slow continuous shooting (2.0 fps)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
78
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports tracking focus
weather proofing
comes with phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Travel photography advice
Pentax K-5 Travel photography advice
54
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
flash built-in
pretty wide (25mm)
great reach (600mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
heavier than average (494g)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
65
weather proofing
MP count good (16MP)
built-in flash
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Panasonic FZ40
Landscape photography with Pentax K-5
51
manual focus
pretty wide (25mm)
pretty good screen size (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
exports RAW formats
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have Time Lapse function
78
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proofing
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Vlogging factors
Pentax K-5 Vlogging factors
23
pretty wide (25mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pxls)
doesn't have mic support
heavier than average (494g)
33
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports face detect focus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have mic support
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
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Panasonic FZ40 vs Pentax K-5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FZ40 and Pentax K-5
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40Pentax K-5
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Pentax
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 Pentax K-5
Also referred to as Lumix DMC-FZ45 -
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Announced 2010-07-21 2010-12-18
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine HD II Prime II
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.7 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 372.1mm²
Sensor resolution 14MP 16MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Maximum resolution 4320 x 3240 4928 x 3264
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Maximum boosted ISO - 51200
Min native ISO 80 80
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points - 11
Cross focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Pentax KAF2
Lens focal range 25-600mm (24.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.2 -
Macro focus range 1cm -
Available lenses - 151
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3" 3"
Resolution of display 230 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display technology - TFT LCD monitor
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.61x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 2.0 frames/s 7.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 9.50 m 13.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, High speed, Rear curtain and Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/180 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (25 fps), 1280 x 720 (25, 30 fps), 640 x 424 (25, 30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video file format AVCHD Lite Motion JPEG
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 494g (1.09 lbs) 740g (1.63 lbs)
Dimensions 120 x 80 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6") 131 x 97 x 73mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 2.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 82
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.7
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 14.1
DXO Low light score not tested 1162
Other
Battery life - 980 photos
Battery style - Battery Pack
Battery model - D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 pictures)) Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots 1 1
Price at launch $420 $800