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Panasonic G10 vs Sony a1

Portability
72
Imaging
48
Features
47
Overall
47
Panasonic Lumix DMC-G10 front
 
Sony Alpha a1 front
Portability
61
Imaging
82
Features
93
Overall
86

Panasonic G10 vs Sony a1 Key Specs

Panasonic G10
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 388g - 124 x 90 x 74mm
  • Introduced August 2010
Sony a1
(Full Review)
  • 50MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Boost to 102400)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 7680 x 4320 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 737g - 129 x 97 x 70mm
  • Announced January 2021
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Panasonic G10 vs Sony a1 Overview

Below, we are matching up the Panasonic G10 and Sony a1, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the other is a Pro Mirrorless by brands Panasonic and Sony. There is a noticeable difference among the image resolutions of the G10 (12MP) and a1 (50MP) and the G10 (Four Thirds) and a1 (Full frame) use totally different sensor sizing.

Photography Glossary

The G10 was revealed 11 years prior to the a1 and that is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both cameras come with the identical body type (SLR-style mirrorless).

Before diving in to a more detailed comparison, below is a concise highlight of how the G10 scores versus the a1 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic G10 over the Sony a1

 G10 a1 

Reasons to pick Sony a1 over the Panasonic G10

 a1 G10 
AnnouncedJanuary 2021August 2010Fresher by 127 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution1440k460kCrisper display (+980k dot)
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Panasonic G10 and Sony a1

 G10 a1 
Manually focus More precise focus
Display dimension3"3"Identical display measurement
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen

Panasonic G10 vs Sony a1 Physical Comparison

If you're intending to carry your camera, you will need to factor its weight and volume. The Panasonic G10 provides exterior measurements of 124mm x 90mm x 74mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 2.9") along with a weight of 388 grams (0.86 lbs) whilst the Sony a1 has sizing of 129mm x 97mm x 70mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") and a weight of 737 grams (1.62 lbs).

See the Panasonic G10 and Sony a1 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you have at that moment. Below is the front view measurements comparison of the G10 and the a1.

Panasonic G10 vs Sony a1 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability rating of the G10 and a1 is 72 and 61 respectively.

Panasonic G10 vs Sony a1 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic G10 vs Sony a1 Sensor Comparison

Usually, its difficult to visualise the gap in sensor sizing merely by seeing technical specs. The photograph here might provide you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the G10 and a1.

As you have seen, the two cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The G10 using its smaller sensor will make achieving shallow DOF tougher and the Sony a1 will show more detail because of its extra 38 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop images somewhat more aggressively. The older G10 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Panasonic G10 vs Sony a1 sensor size comparison

Panasonic G10 vs Sony a1 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic G10 vs Sony a1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic G10
Portrait photography with Sony a1
60
has manual focus
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
offers face detect focus
delivers RAW files
sensor resolution low (12MP)
89
you can focus manually
high flash sync speed (1/400s)
excellent sensor resolution (50 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
features face detect focusing
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Panasonic G10
Street photography with Sony a1
59
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
screen is fixed
lack of image stabilization
79
has a tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
saves RAW formats
supports touch focus
environment sealing
very good ISO range (32,000)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic G10 Sports photography details
Sony a1 Sports photography details
45
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
offers tracking focus
great battery life (380 CIPA)
max frames per second low (3.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution low (12MP)
no phase detect auto focus
91
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
silent mode (1/32,000 seconds)
high max frames per second (30.0 frames per second)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
excellent sensor resolution (50MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
features tracking focus
environment sealing
good battery (530 per charge)
supports phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic G10 Travel photography information
Sony a1 Travel photography information
54
great battery life (380 CIPA)
has built in flash
does not have Timelapse function
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
74
good battery (530 CIPA)
environment sealing
connects via bluetooth
supports touch focus
excellent sensor resolution (50MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic G10 Landscape photography features
Sony a1 Landscape photography features
59
has manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3")
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
great battery life (380 CIPA)
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution low (12MP)
does not have Timelapse function
88
you can focus manually
change lenses (Sony E mount)
decent sized screen (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
excellent sensor resolution (50MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
very good ISO range (32,000)
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
good battery (530 shots)
has double storage slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic G10
Vlogging with Sony a1
23
offers face detect focus
display isn't selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
video res low (1280 x 720 resolution)
does not have microphone jack
37
touch screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
features face detect focusing
high res video (7680 x 4320 pxls)
comes with mic port
screen is not selfie friendly
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Panasonic G10 vs Sony a1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic G10 and Sony a1
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-G10Sony Alpha a1
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-G10 Sony Alpha a1
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Pro Mirrorless
Introduced 2010-08-09 2021-01-26
Body design SLR-style mirrorless SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Venus Engine HD II -
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Full frame
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 50MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 8640 x 5760
Maximum native ISO 6400 32000
Maximum boosted ISO - 102400
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Minimum boosted ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points - 759
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds Sony E
Total lenses 107 133
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3" 3"
Resolution of screen 460 thousand dot 1,440 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen technology TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 202 thousand dot 9,437 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.52x 0.9x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/8000 secs
Maximum silent shutter speed - 1/32000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames/s 30.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 11.00 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Flash off, Autoflash, Fill-flash, Slow Sync., Rear Sync., Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/160 secs 1/400 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 7680x4320 (30p, 25p, 23.98)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 7680x4320
Video data format Motion JPEG XAVC S, XAVC HS, H.264, H.265
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) Yes
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 388 gr (0.86 lbs) 737 gr (1.62 lbs)
Dimensions 124 x 90 x 74mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 2.9") 129 x 97 x 70mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 52 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 21.2 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.1 not tested
DXO Low light rating 411 not tested
Other
Battery life 380 images 530 images
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC card Dual SD/CFexpress Type A slots (UHS-II supported)
Storage slots 1 2
Launch cost $550 $6,498