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Panasonic GF1 vs Sony H400

Portability
85
Imaging
47
Features
47
Overall
47
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400 front
Portability
62
Imaging
45
Features
41
Overall
43

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony H400 Key Specs

Panasonic GF1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 119 x 71 x 36mm
  • Revealed October 2009
  • Successor is Panasonic GF2
Sony H400
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-1550mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
  • 628g - 130 x 95 x 122mm
  • Launched February 2014
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Panasonic GF1 vs Sony H400 Overview

In this article, we will be reviewing the Panasonic GF1 versus Sony H400, former is a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by companies Panasonic and Sony. There is a sizable difference among the sensor resolutions of the GF1 (12MP) and H400 (20MP) and the GF1 (Four Thirds) and H400 (1/2.3") enjoy different sensor size.

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The GF1 was released 5 years before the H400 which is a fairly significant difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic GF1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony H400 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before we go through a in-depth comparison, below is a simple introduction of how the GF1 scores versus the H400 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GF1 over the Sony H400

 GF1 H400 
Focus manually Very accurate focusing

Reasons to pick Sony H400 over the Panasonic GF1

 H400 GF1 
LaunchedFebruary 2014October 2009More modern by 52 months

Common features in the Panasonic GF1 and Sony H400

 GF1 H400 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen size
Screen resolution460k460kExact same screen resolution
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither provides Touch friendly screen

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony H400 Physical Comparison

In case you're intending to carry around your camera regularly, you will want to factor its weight and measurements. The Panasonic GF1 provides exterior measurements of 119mm x 71mm x 36mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.4") with a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs) whilst the Sony H400 has proportions of 130mm x 95mm x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8") along with a weight of 628 grams (1.38 lbs).

Check the Panasonic GF1 versus Sony H400 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you are utilizing during that time. Below is the front view dimension comparison of the GF1 against the H400.

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony H400 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the GF1 and H400 is 85 and 62 respectively.

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony H400 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony H400 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it's difficult to visualize the gap in sensor sizes merely by going through a spec sheet. The image here will help give you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the GF1 and H400.

As you can see, both the cameras offer different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The GF1 because of its bigger sensor is going to make getting shallower DOF less difficult and the Sony H400 will show extra detail as a result of its extra 8 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also help you crop photographs a little more aggressively. The more aged GF1 will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony H400 sensor size comparison

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony H400 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony H400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Portrait photography factors
Sony H400 Portrait photography factors
60
manual focus
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
comes with face detection focus
saves RAW formats
sensor resolution low (12MP)
40
resolution is good (20MP)
features face detect autofocus
focusing manually not possible
external flash not possible
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Street photography advice
Sony H400 Street photography advice
64
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
43
image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
heavier than competition in class (628g)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GF1 as a Sports photography camera
Sony H400 as a Sports photography camera
44
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
comes with tracking autofocus
good battery (380 shots)
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
no phase detect auto focus
51
amazing zoom range (25-1550mm 62.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
features tracking focus
painfully slow continuous shooting (1.0 fps)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic GF1
Travel photography with Sony H400
59
good battery (380 CIPA)
built-in flash
doesn't have Timelapse recording
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
53
resolution is good (20MP)
built-in flash
relatively wide (25mm)
long reach (1550mm)
no Time Lapse function
heavier than competition in class (628 grams)
display is not selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f3.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Landscape photography features
Sony H400 Landscape photography features
60
manual focus
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3")
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
good battery (380 CIPA)
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
44
relatively wide (25mm)
good sized screen (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (20MP)
focusing manually not possible
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.4)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
no Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic GF1
Vlogging with Sony H400
25
comes with face detection focus
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
video res low (1280 x 720 resolution)
doesn't have external microphone socket
26
relatively wide (25mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect autofocus
includes mic port
slow max aperture (f3.4)
display is not selfie friendly
low quality video (1280 x 720 pxls)
heavier than competition in class (628 grams)
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Panasonic GF1 vs Sony H400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GF1 and Sony H400
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Small Sensor Superzoom
Revealed 2009-10-14 2014-02-13
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine HD Bionz(R)
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 5152 x 3864
Maximum native ISO 3200 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Total focus points 23 -
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-1550mm (62.0x)
Max aperture - f/3.4-6.5
Available lenses 107 -
Focal length multiplier 2.1 5.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3" 3"
Resolution of display 460k dot 460k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle Clear Photo LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 201k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames per sec 1.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 6.00 m 8.80 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off, Advanced Flash
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/160 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1280 X 720
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1280x720
Video format AVCHD Lite MPEG-4, H.264
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 385g (0.85 pounds) 628g (1.38 pounds)
Dimensions 119 x 71 x 36mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.4") 130 x 95 x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 54 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 21.2 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.3 not tested
DXO Low light rating 513 not tested
Other
Battery life 380 photos 300 photos
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images)) Yes (Off, 10 sec, 2 sec, portrait1, portrait2)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/MMC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Retail cost $400 $268