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Panasonic GH4 vs Sony A9 II

Portability
66
Imaging
53
Features
88
Overall
67
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 front
 
Sony Alpha A9 Mark II front
Portability
62
Imaging
76
Features
93
Overall
82

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony A9 II Key Specs

Panasonic GH4
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 560g - 133 x 93 x 84mm
  • Launched February 2014
  • Succeeded the Panasonic GH3
  • Newer Model is Panasonic GH5
Sony A9 II
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Boost to 204800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 678g - 129 x 96 x 76mm
  • Released October 2019
  • Succeeded the Sony A9
Photography Glossary

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony A9 II Overview

In this article, we will be analyzing the Panasonic GH4 and Sony A9 II, both Pro Mirrorless cameras by rivals Panasonic and Sony. There exists a huge gap among the resolutions of the GH4 (16MP) and A9 II (24MP) and the GH4 (Four Thirds) and A9 II (Full frame) possess different sensor sizes.

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The GH4 was revealed 6 years before the A9 II and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras offer the identical body type (SLR-style mirrorless).

Before delving in to a in depth comparison, below is a simple overview of how the GH4 matches up vs the A9 II with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GH4 over the Sony A9 II

 GH4 A9 II 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating screen
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Sony A9 II over the Panasonic GH4

 A9 II GH4 
ReleasedOctober 2019February 2014More recent by 68 months
Screen resolution1440k1036kCrisper screen (+404k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GH4 and Sony A9 II

 GH4 A9 II 
Manually focus More accurate focus
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen dimensions
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony A9 II Physical Comparison

When you are looking to lug around your camera regularly, you need to consider its weight and size. The Panasonic GH4 provides outside measurements of 133mm x 93mm x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3") with a weight of 560 grams (1.23 lbs) while the Sony A9 II has specifications of 129mm x 96mm x 76mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 678 grams (1.49 lbs).

Contrast the Panasonic GH4 and Sony A9 II in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you have chosen at that moment. Following is the front view physical size comparison of the GH4 against the A9 II.

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony A9 II size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the GH4 and A9 II is 66 and 62 respectively.

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony A9 II top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony A9 II Sensor Comparison

Normally, it is very difficult to visualize the difference in sensor measurements only by going through a spec sheet. The photograph below will give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the GH4 and A9 II.

As you can see, both of the cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The GH4 having a smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF trickier and the Sony A9 II will show extra detail because of its extra 8MP. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop shots a little more aggressively. The older GH4 will be behind in sensor tech.

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony A9 II sensor size comparison

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony A9 II Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony A9 II Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Portrait photography features
Sony A9 II Portrait photography features
71
manual focus
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
comes with face detect focus
delivers RAW files
85
manual focus
good MP (24 megapixels)
large sensor size (Full frame)
offers face detect autofocus
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Street photography information
Sony A9 II Street photography information
71
screen articulates
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
offers touch to focus
weather proof
lighter than competition in class (560 grams)
great ISO range (25,600)
does not have image stabilization
78
has a tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
large sensor size (Full frame)
exports RAW files
offers touch focus
weather sealing
very good high ISO (51,200)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GH4 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A9 II as a Sports photography camera
62
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
comes with tracking focus
weather proof
does not have image stabilization
lack of phase detect auto focus
88
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
quiet mode (1/32,000s)
high max frames per second (20.0 fps)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good MP (24 megapixels)
large sensor size (Full frame)
offers tracking focus
weather sealing
good battery power (690 shots)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Travel photography info
Sony A9 II Travel photography info
77
lighter than competition in class (560 grams)
weather proof
offers touch to focus
resolution is good (16MP)
has built in flash
display is selfie friendly
73
good battery power (690 shots)
weather sealing
supports bluetooth
offers touch focus
good MP (24 megapixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GH4 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A9 II as a Landscape photography camera
72
manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
resolution is good (16MP)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
great ISO range (25,600)
delivers RAW files
weather proof
does not have image stabilization
86
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony E mount)
screen size is good (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good MP (24 megapixels)
large sensor size (Full frame)
very good high ISO (51,200)
exports RAW files
weather sealing
good battery power (690 per charge)
has double storage slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GH4 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A9 II as a Vlogging camera
71
display is selfie friendly
screen is touchscreen
comes with face detect focus
video res high (4096 x 2160 pxls)
includes microphone support
lighter than competition in class (560g)
does not have image stabilization
36
touchscreen capability
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
offers face detect autofocus
high res video (3840 x 2160 pixels)
includes microphone port
display isn't selfie friendly
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Panasonic GH4 vs Sony A9 II Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GH4 and Sony A9 II
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4Sony Alpha A9 Mark II
General Information
Brand Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 Sony Alpha A9 Mark II
Category Pro Mirrorless Pro Mirrorless
Launched 2014-02-07 2019-10-03
Body design SLR-style mirrorless SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine IX BIONZ X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Full frame
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 35.6 x 23.8mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 847.3mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 24MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Full resolution 4608 x 3456 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 25600 51200
Max boosted ISO - 204800
Lowest native ISO 200 100
RAW images
Lowest boosted ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 49 693
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds Sony E
Available lenses 107 121
Crop factor 2.1 1
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Tilting
Display diagonal 3" 3"
Display resolution 1,036 thousand dot 1,440 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display tech OLED -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 2,359 thousand dot 3,686 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.67x 0.78x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Highest quiet shutter speed - 1/32000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 12.0 frames per sec 20.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 17.00 m (at ISO 200) no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, auto/redeye reduction, forced on, forced on/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync/redeye reduction, forced off Flash off, Autoflash, Fill-flash, Slow Sync., Rear Sync., Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/250 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 4096 x 2160 (24p), 3840 x 2160 (24p, 25p, 30p), 1920 x 1080 (24p, 25p, 30p, 50p, 60p), 1280 x 720 (24p, 25p, 30p), 640 x 480 (25p, 30p) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Max video resolution 4096x2160 3840x2160
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.1 Gen 1 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 560 gr (1.23 lb) 678 gr (1.49 lb)
Dimensions 133 x 93 x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3") 129 x 96 x 76mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 74 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 23.2 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 12.8 not tested
DXO Low light score 791 not tested
Other
Battery life 500 shots 690 shots
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model DMW-BLF19 NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs (single or three-shot)) Yes (2, 5, 10 secs + continuous, 3 or 5 frames)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II compatible)
Storage slots One Two
Cost at launch $1,500 $4,498