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Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 IV

Portability
66
Imaging
53
Features
88
Overall
67
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV front
Portability
89
Imaging
52
Features
79
Overall
62

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 IV Key Specs

Panasonic GH4
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 560g - 133 x 93 x 84mm
  • Launched February 2014
  • Earlier Model is Panasonic GH3
  • New Model is Panasonic GH5
Sony RX100 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Boost to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 298g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Released June 2015
  • Earlier Model is Sony RX100 III
  • Newer Model is Sony RX100 V
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Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 IV Overview

Below is a thorough comparison of the Panasonic GH4 and Sony RX100 IV, former being a Pro Mirrorless while the other is a Large Sensor Compact by competitors Panasonic and Sony. The resolution of the GH4 (16MP) and the RX100 IV (20MP) is fairly comparable but the GH4 (Four Thirds) and RX100 IV (1") have totally different sensor measurements.

Photography Glossary

The GH4 was brought out 16 months before the RX100 IV making them a generation apart from each other. Each of the cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic GH4 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony RX100 IV being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before getting straight to a detailed comparison, here is a brief overview of how the GH4 scores vs the RX100 IV in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GH4 over the Sony RX100 IV

 GH4 RX100 IV 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 IV over the Panasonic GH4

 RX100 IV GH4 
ReleasedJune 2015February 2014More recent by 16 months
Display resolution1229k1036kSharper display (+193k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GH4 and Sony RX100 IV

 GH4 RX100 IV 
Focus manually Dial exact focusing
Display size3"3"Same display measurements
Selfie screen Both are selfie friendly

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 IV Physical Comparison

If you are looking to lug around your camera regularly, you need to factor its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic GH4 comes with exterior dimensions of 133mm x 93mm x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3") having a weight of 560 grams (1.23 lbs) while the Sony RX100 IV has dimensions of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") along with a weight of 298 grams (0.66 lbs).

Take a look at the Panasonic GH4 and Sony RX100 IV in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you are utilising at that time. The following is a front view measurement comparison of the GH4 compared to the RX100 IV.

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 IV size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the GH4 and RX100 IV is 66 and 89 respectively.

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 IV top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 IV Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is very difficult to envision the gap in sensor measurements only by going through specs. The graphic here will provide you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the GH4 and RX100 IV.

All in all, both of those cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The GH4 because of its larger sensor will make shooting shallow depth of field less difficult and the Sony RX100 IV will produce more detail having its extra 4MP. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop images a good deal more aggressively. The older GH4 will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor technology.

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 IV sensor size comparison

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Portrait photography advice
Sony RX100 IV Portrait photography advice
71
manual focus
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes face detection focusing
supports RAW formats
65
manual focus
above average flash sync (1/2,000 seconds)
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (1")
supports face detect focusing
supports RAW formats
cannot use external flash
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Street photography details
Sony RX100 IV Street photography details
71
fully articulated screen
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
comes with focus via touch
environment sealing
lighter than average in class (560g)
good ISO range (25,600)
no image stabilization
85
has a tilting screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is decent (1")
supports RAW formats
lighter than average (298 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GH4 as a Sports photography camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Sports photography camera
62
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
MP count decent (16MP)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes tracking autofocus
environment sealing
no image stabilization
has no phase detect AF
68
quiet shutter (1/32,000s)
fast shooting (16.0 frames/s)
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20MP)
sensor size is decent (1")
supports tracking focus
lack of phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GH4 as a Travel photography camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Travel photography camera
77
lighter than average in class (560g)
environment sealing
comes with focus via touch
MP count decent (16MP)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
86
lighter than average (298 grams)
megapixel count good (20MP)
flash built-in
screen is selfie friendly
relatively wide (24mm)
fast maximum aperture (f1.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GH4 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Landscape photography camera
72
manual focus
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
decent sized screen (3 inches)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
good ISO range (25,600)
supports RAW formats
environment sealing
no image stabilization
74
manual focus
relatively wide (24mm)
fast maximum aperture (f1.8)
screen size is good (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (1")
supports RAW formats
can't swap lens (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Vlogging highlights
Sony RX100 IV Vlogging highlights
71
display is selfie friendly
screen is touchscreen
includes face detection focusing
high res video (4096 x 2160 pxls)
does have external mic jack
lighter than average in class (560 grams)
no image stabilization
81
relatively wide (24mm)
fast maximum aperture (f1.8)
screen is selfie friendly
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detect focusing
high res video (3840 x 2160 resolution)
lighter than average (298g)
missing microphone socket
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Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GH4 and Sony RX100 IV
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
General Information
Brand Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
Category Pro Mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Launched 2014-02-07 2015-06-10
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine IX Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1"
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4608 x 3456 5472 x 3648
Highest native ISO 25600 12800
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 200 125
RAW pictures
Minimum enhanced ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 49 25
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-70mm (2.9x)
Maximum aperture - f/1.8-2.8
Macro focusing distance - 5cm
Available lenses 107 -
Crop factor 2.1 2.7
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Tilting
Display size 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 1,036 thousand dots 1,229 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display tech OLED -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 2,359 thousand dots 2,359 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.67x 0.59x
Features
Min shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Max quiet shutter speed - 1/32000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 12.0fps 16.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 17.00 m (at ISO 200) -
Flash settings Auto, auto/redeye reduction, forced on, forced on/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync/redeye reduction, forced off -
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/250 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 4096 x 2160 (24p), 3840 x 2160 (24p, 25p, 30p), 1920 x 1080 (24p, 25p, 30p, 50p, 60p), 1280 x 720 (24p, 25p, 30p), 640 x 480 (25p, 30p) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/24p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p/24p/120p), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 4096x2160 3840x2160
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 560 gr (1.23 lbs) 298 gr (0.66 lbs)
Physical dimensions 133 x 93 x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 74 70
DXO Color Depth rating 23.2 22.9
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.8 12.6
DXO Low light rating 791 562
Other
Battery life 500 shots 280 shots
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID DMW-BLF19 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs (single or three-shot)) Yes
Time lapse recording With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Cost at release $1,500 $898