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Panasonic S3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
96
Imaging
37
Features
24
Overall
31
Panasonic Lumix DMC-S3 front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Panasonic S3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Panasonic S3
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-112mm (F3.1-5.6) lens
  • 117g - 99 x 59 x 21mm
  • Introduced January 2011
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Announced April 2012
  • Previous Model is Sigma SD1
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Panasonic S3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

Let's look a little more closely at the Panasonic S3 and Sigma SD1 Merrill, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the other is a Advanced DSLR by competitors Panasonic and Sigma. The resolution of the S3 (14MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is fairly similar but the S3 (1/2.3") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) possess totally different sensor sizing.

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The S3 was brought out 15 months before the SD1 Merrill making the cameras a generation away from one another. Both cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic S3 being a Compact camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before getting straight into a thorough comparison, below is a quick synopsis of how the S3 matches up against the SD1 Merrill with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic S3 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 S3 SD1 Merrill 

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Panasonic S3

 SD1 Merrill S3 
AnnouncedApril 2012January 2011Newer by 15 months
Manual focus Very accurate focusing
Display sizing3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution460k230kCrisper display (+230k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic S3 and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 S3 SD1 Merrill 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch display Lack of Touch display

Panasonic S3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to travel with your camera regularly, you should factor in its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic S3 has got outside dimensions of 99mm x 59mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.8") with a weight of 117 grams (0.26 lbs) while the Sigma SD1 Merrill has dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Take a look at the Panasonic S3 and Sigma SD1 Merrill in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are utilising at that time. Underneath is the front view dimensions comparison of the S3 and the SD1 Merrill.

Panasonic S3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the S3 and SD1 Merrill is 96 and 57 respectively.

Panasonic S3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Panasonic S3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is difficult to visualise the gap between sensor dimensions purely by reviewing technical specs. The picture here may offer you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the S3 and SD1 Merrill.

As you can tell, each of the cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The S3 due to its tinier sensor will make getting shallower DOF tougher and the Sigma SD1 Merrill will offer you more detail having its extra 1MP. Greater resolution will help you crop images a little more aggressively. The more aged S3 is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Panasonic S3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Panasonic S3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic S3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic S3 Portrait photography details
Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography details
28
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
focusing manually not possible
no manual control
can't use external flash
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
65
manual focus
resolution is good (15MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
no liveview
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Panasonic S3
Street photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
63
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competition (117 grams)
screen is fixed
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
57
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic S3 Sports photography advice
Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography advice
35
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
low frames per second (2.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority mode
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect autofocus
61
resolution is good (15MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
weather sealing
comes with phase detect autofocus
no liveview
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic S3 Travel photography info
Sigma SD1 Merrill Travel photography info
68
lighter than competition (117g)
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
built-in flash
reasonably wide (28mm)
no Time Lapse mode
screen is not selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f3.1)
54
weather sealing
resolution is good (15MP)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
display is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic S3 Landscape photography information
Sigma SD1 Merrill Landscape photography information
38
reasonably wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
focusing manually not possible
can't change lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.1)
small screen (2.7 inch)
no manual control
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
no Time Lapse mode
63
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sigma SA mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
resolution is good (15 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
no liveview
does not have image stabilization
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic S3
Vlogging with Sigma SD1 Merrill
31
reasonably wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competition (117g)
slow max aperture (f3.1)
screen is not selfie friendly
low res video (1280 x 720 resolution)
no mic socket
9
no video shooting
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Panasonic S3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic S3 and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-S3Sigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Company Panasonic Sigma
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-S3 Sigma SD1 Merrill
Class Small Sensor Compact Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2011-01-05 2012-04-10
Physical type Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine IV Dual True II
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixels 15 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Maximum resolution 4320 x 3240 4800 x 3200
Maximum native ISO 6400 6400
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 11 -
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens zoom range 28-112mm (4.0x) -
Max aperture f/3.1-5.6 -
Macro focusing range 5cm -
Available lenses - 76
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 2.7" 3"
Display resolution 230k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display technology TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 8s -
Maximum shutter speed 1/1600s -
Continuous shooting rate 2.0fps -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 3.30 m no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye reduction no built-in flash
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 None
Video format MPEG-4 -
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 117 gr (0.26 lbs) 790 gr (1.74 lbs)
Dimensions 99 x 59 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.8") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 250 images -
Battery type Battery Pack -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Card slots 1 1
Retail pricing $110 $2,339