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Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A7 III

Portability
90
Imaging
42
Features
58
Overall
48
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 front
 
Sony Alpha A7 III front
Portability
63
Imaging
73
Features
92
Overall
80

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A7 III Key Specs

Panasonic ZS40
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Boost to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 240g - 111 x 64 x 34mm
  • Released January 2014
  • Alternate Name is Lumix DMC-TZ60
  • Earlier Model is Panasonic ZS35
  • Replacement is Panasonic ZS45
Sony A7 III
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Increase to 204800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 650g - 127 x 96 x 74mm
  • Introduced February 2018
  • Superseded the Sony A7 II
  • Refreshed by Sony A7 IV
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Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A7 III Overview

Below is a extensive analysis of the Panasonic ZS40 versus Sony A7 III, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by competitors Panasonic and Sony. There is a large difference among the image resolutions of the ZS40 (18MP) and A7 III (24MP) and the ZS40 (1/2.3") and A7 III (Full frame) have different sensor dimensions.

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The ZS40 was released 5 years before the A7 III and that is a fairly serious difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras have different body design with the Panasonic ZS40 being a Compact camera and the Sony A7 III being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before diving right into a comprehensive comparison, here is a simple summation of how the ZS40 matches up versus the A7 III in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS40 over the Sony A7 III

 ZS40 A7 III 

Reasons to pick Sony A7 III over the Panasonic ZS40

 A7 III ZS40 
IntroducedFebruary 2018January 2014More recent by 50 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution922k920kCrisper screen (+2k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Panasonic ZS40 and Sony A7 III

 ZS40 A7 III 
Focus manually Dial accurate focusing
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen sizing
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A7 III Physical Comparison

If you're looking to lug around your camera often, you'll have to think about its weight and size. The Panasonic ZS40 provides exterior dimensions of 111mm x 64mm x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") accompanied by a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs) and the Sony A7 III has specifications of 127mm x 96mm x 74mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.9") with a weight of 650 grams (1.43 lbs).

Contrast the Panasonic ZS40 versus Sony A7 III in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you use during that time. Below is a front view measurement comparison of the ZS40 and the A7 III.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A7 III size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the ZS40 and A7 III is 90 and 63 respectively.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A7 III top view buttons comparison

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A7 III Sensor Comparison

Often, it can be difficult to imagine the contrast in sensor measurements purely by viewing specs. The photograph below should provide you a greater sense of the sensor dimensions in the ZS40 and A7 III.

As you can plainly see, both of these cameras provide different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The ZS40 featuring a smaller sensor is going to make getting shallow DOF trickier and the Sony A7 III will result in more detail as a result of its extra 6MP. Higher resolution can also help you crop pictures more aggressively. The older ZS40 will be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A7 III sensor size comparison

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A7 III Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A7 III Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A7 III as a Portrait photography camera
51
focusing manually
decent megapixels (18 megapixels)
comes with face detect autofocus
exports RAW formats
external flash not possible
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
83
manual focus
megapixel count good (24MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
supports face detection autofocus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Panasonic ZS40
Street photography with Sony A7 III
69
image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW formats
lighter than competition (240g)
fixed screen
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
78
screen tilts up and down
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
large sensor size (Full frame)
delivers RAW formats
supports touch to focus
environment proof
great ISO range (51,200)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A7 III as a Sports photography camera
54
great zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (18 megapixels)
comes with tracking focus
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
no phase detect autofocus
86
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count good (24MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
supports tracking autofocus
environment proof
better than average battery life (610 shots)
supports phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic ZS40
Travel photography with Sony A7 III
69
lighter than competition (240 grams)
decent megapixels (18 megapixels)
built-in flash
reasonably wide (24mm)
long reach (720mm)
lack of Timelapse function
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
73
better than average battery life (610 shots)
environment proof
connects via bluetooth
supports touch to focus
megapixel count good (24MP)
does not posses selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 Landscape photography features
Sony A7 III Landscape photography features
55
focusing manually
reasonably wide (24mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (18 megapixels)
exports RAW formats
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of Timelapse function
85
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony E mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count good (24MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
great ISO range (51,200)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
better than average battery life (610 shots)
2 card slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 Vlogging factors
Sony A7 III Vlogging factors
34
reasonably wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detect autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than competition (240g)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
lack of microphone port
36
screen is touchscreen
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
supports face detection autofocus
high res video (3840 x 2160 pixels)
comes with external microphone support
does not posses selfie friendly display
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Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A7 III Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic ZS40 and Sony A7 III
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40Sony Alpha A7 III
General Information
Brand Name Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 Sony Alpha A7 III
Also referred to as Lumix DMC-TZ60 -
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Pro Mirrorless
Released 2014-01-06 2018-02-27
Physical type Compact SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 35.8 x 23.8mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 852.0mm²
Sensor resolution 18MP 24MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4896 x 3672 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 3200 51200
Highest enhanced ISO 6400 204800
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW format
Minimum enhanced ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 23 693
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sony E
Lens zoom range 24-720mm (30.0x) -
Highest aperture f/3.3-6.4 -
Macro focusing range 3cm -
Amount of lenses - 121
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display sizing 3" 3"
Resolution of display 920k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display tech TFT LCD with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 200k dots 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.78x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000s 1/8000s
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames per sec 10.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 6.40 m no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off no built-in flash
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/30p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p), 640 x 480 (30p) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 24p) 1920 x 1080 (120p, 60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S, H.264
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.1 Gen 1 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 240 grams (0.53 pounds) 650 grams (1.43 pounds)
Physical dimensions 111 x 64 x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") 127 x 96 x 74mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.9")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 96
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 25.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 14.7
DXO Low light rating not tested 3730
Other
Battery life 300 photos 610 photos
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec; continuous (3 or 5 exposures))
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single 2
Cost at release $450 $1,998