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Pentax 645D vs Sony G3

Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-G3 front
Portability
94
Imaging
33
Features
30
Overall
31

Pentax 645D vs Sony G3 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Released March 2010
  • Successor is Pentax 645Z
Sony G3
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 35-140mm (F3.5-10.0) lens
  • 185g - 97 x 59 x 22mm
  • Revealed January 2009
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Pentax 645D vs Sony G3 Overview

The following is a extensive overview of the Pentax 645D vs Sony G3, former is a Pro DSLR while the other is a Small Sensor Compact by brands Pentax and Sony. There exists a sizable gap between the sensor resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and G3 (10MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and G3 (1/2.3") posses different sensor dimensions.

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The 645D was announced 15 months after the G3 making them a generation away from one another. Both cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony G3 being a Compact camera.

Before going right into a in-depth comparison, here is a quick synopsis of how the 645D grades vs the G3 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony G3

 645D G3 
RevealedMarch 2010January 2009Newer by 15 months

Reasons to pick Sony G3 over the Pentax 645D

 G3 645D 
Display dimensions3.5"3"Larger display (+0.5")
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony G3

 645D G3 
Manually focus Dial accurate focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display resolution921k921kThe same display resolution
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen

Pentax 645D vs Sony G3 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is going to travel with your camera frequently, you should factor in its weight and size. The Pentax 645D offers outer dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") having a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) and the Sony G3 has specifications of 97mm x 59mm x 22mm (3.8" x 2.3" x 0.9") with a weight of 185 grams (0.41 lbs).

Take a look at the Pentax 645D vs Sony G3 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you have during that time. The following is a front view overall size comparison of the 645D against the G3.

Pentax 645D vs Sony G3 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and G3 is 50 and 94 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony G3 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony G3 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it can be hard to imagine the difference between sensor dimensions only by looking at specifications. The pic here might provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the 645D and G3.

To sum up, each of the cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The 645D having a larger sensor is going to make achieving shallow depth of field easier and the Pentax 645D will give you extra detail with its extra 30 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also allow you to crop photos a bit more aggressively. The fresher 645D should have a benefit when it comes to sensor tech.

Pentax 645D vs Sony G3 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony G3 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony G3 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax 645D
Portrait photography with Sony G3
77
manual focus
megapixel count high (40MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
exports RAW formats
no liveview feature
26
you can focus manually
manual mode not possible
no external flash support
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography highlights
Sony G3 Street photography highlights
58
sensor size is great (Medium format)
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
56
image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D Sports photography factors
Sony G3 Sports photography factors
63
megapixel count high (40 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
environment sealing
sensor has phase detect autofocus
no liveview feature
max frames per second very slow (1.0 fps)
no image stabilization
terrible battery power (800 shots)
23
image stabilization (Optical)
low maximum shutter speed (1/1,000 seconds)
very slow continuous shooting (2.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority mode
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Travel photography camera
Sony G3 as a Travel photography camera
55
environment sealing
megapixel count high (40 megapixels)
terrible battery power (800 per charge)
screen is not selfie friendly
50
flash built-in
lack of Time Lapse function
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
display is not selfie friendly
wide angle not fantastic (35mm)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax 645D
Landscape photography with Sony G3
72
manual focus
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
megapixel count high (40MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
two card slots
no liveview feature
no image stabilization
terrible battery power (800 shots)
36
you can focus manually
lovely big screen (3.5 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
can't swap lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not fantastic (35mm)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
manual mode not possible
resolution not great (10MP)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
lack of Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D Vlogging details
Sony G3 Vlogging details
9
no video shooting
27
touchscreen functionality
image stabilization (Optical)
wide angle not fantastic (35mm)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
display is not selfie friendly
low res video (640 x 480 resolution)
lack of mic support
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Pentax 645D vs Sony G3 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony G3
 Pentax 645DSony Cyber-shot DSC-G3
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax 645D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-G3
Type Pro DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Released 2010-03-10 2009-01-08
Physical type Large SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Prime II -
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 1,452.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 40 megapixels 10 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 7264 x 5440 3648 x 2736
Highest native ISO 1600 3200
Min native ISO 200 80
RAW data
Min boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 35-140mm (4.0x)
Largest aperture - f/3.5-10.0
Available lenses 6 -
Crop factor 0.8 5.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3" 3.5"
Resolution of display 921 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 1 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/1000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 1.0 frames per second 2.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 4.30 m (Auto ISO)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye reduction, Slow Sync
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/125 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps)
Highest video resolution None 640x480
Video format - Motion JPEG
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1480g (3.26 lb) 185g (0.41 lb)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 97 x 59 x 22mm (3.8" x 2.3" x 0.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 24.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 1262 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 images -
Battery style Battery Pack -
Battery ID D-LI90 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo, Internal
Card slots Dual 1
Retail pricing $4,000 $200